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In-home Smoking in Households with Women of Reproductive Age in Nepal: Does Women's Empowerment Matter?

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Title: In-home Smoking in Households with Women of Reproductive Age in Nepal: Does Women's Empowerment Matter?
Authors: Pandey, Shanta, Murugan, Vithya, Karki, Yagya B., Mathur, Amit
Source: Health & Social Work. 2/1/2017, Vol. 42 Issue 1, p32-40. 9p.
Subjects: Chi-squared test, Confidence intervals, Employment, Goodness-of-fit tests, Interviewing, Married women, Maternal age, Passive smoking, Self-efficacy, Smoking, Social case work, Spouses, Surveys, Tobacco, Logistic regression analysis, Home environment, Data analysis software, Descriptive statistics, Odds ratio, Maternal exposure
Geographic Terms: Nepal
Abstract: Authors examined the prevalence and predictors of in-home smoking in households with women of reproductive age. They analyzed data from 9,837 ever married women from 2011 Nepal Demographic Health Survey. About 17 percent of women and 66 percent of their husbands smoked and 58 percent of the women lived in homes that permitted in-home smoking. About 6 percent of the women were pregnant and 42 percent had given birth within the past five years. In-home tobacco use was equally prevalent in homes with and without young children and irrespective of women's pregnancy status. Husband's use of tobacco doubled the odds of in-home smoking (odds ratio [OR] = 2.36; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.52-3.69) and wife's use of tobacco quadrupled the odds of in-home smoking controlling for other factors (OR = 3.94; 95% CI = 3.30-4.70). In addition, employed women were 39 percent more likely to allow in-home smoking than their unemployed counterparts (OR = 1.39; 95% CI = 1.19-1.63). Protective factors against in-home smoking were women's education, intrahousehold decision-making ability, household wealth, and urban residence. To reduce in-home smoking, social workers should increase awareness about the adverse consequences of secondhand smoke by providing counseling services to male and female tobacco users. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Health & Social Work is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: In-home Smoking in Households with Women of Reproductive Age in Nepal: Does Women's Empowerment Matter?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Health+%26+Social+Work%22">Health & Social Work</searchLink>. 2/1/2017, Vol. 42 Issue 1, p32-40. 9p.
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  Data: Authors examined the prevalence and predictors of in-home smoking in households with women of reproductive age. They analyzed data from 9,837 ever married women from 2011 Nepal Demographic Health Survey. About 17 percent of women and 66 percent of their husbands smoked and 58 percent of the women lived in homes that permitted in-home smoking. About 6 percent of the women were pregnant and 42 percent had given birth within the past five years. In-home tobacco use was equally prevalent in homes with and without young children and irrespective of women's pregnancy status. Husband's use of tobacco doubled the odds of in-home smoking (odds ratio [OR] = 2.36; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.52-3.69) and wife's use of tobacco quadrupled the odds of in-home smoking controlling for other factors (OR = 3.94; 95% CI = 3.30-4.70). In addition, employed women were 39 percent more likely to allow in-home smoking than their unemployed counterparts (OR = 1.39; 95% CI = 1.19-1.63). Protective factors against in-home smoking were women's education, intrahousehold decision-making ability, household wealth, and urban residence. To reduce in-home smoking, social workers should increase awareness about the adverse consequences of secondhand smoke by providing counseling services to male and female tobacco users. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Health & Social Work is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=120986022
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1093/hsw/hlw057
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 32
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Chi-squared test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Employment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Goodness-of-fit tests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Married women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Maternal age
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Passive smoking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-efficacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Smoking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social case work
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Spouses
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tobacco
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Logistic regression analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Home environment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis software
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Maternal exposure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nepal
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: In-home Smoking in Households with Women of Reproductive Age in Nepal: Does Women's Empowerment Matter?
        Type: main
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            NameFull: Pandey, Shanta
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            NameFull: Murugan, Vithya
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            NameFull: Karki, Yagya B.
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            NameFull: Mathur, Amit
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            – D: 01
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              Text: 2/1/2017
              Type: published
              Y: 2017
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              Value: 42
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