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A rapid evidence review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of alcohol control policies: an English perspective.

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Title: A rapid evidence review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of alcohol control policies: an English perspective.
Authors: Henn, Clive, Lavoie, Don, O'Connor, Rosanna, Perkins, Clare, Sweeney, Kate, Beynon, Caryl, Belloni, Annalisa, Musto, Virginia, Burton, Robyn, Marsden, John, Greaves, Felix, Ferguson, Brian, Sheron, Nick
Source: Lancet. 4/15/2017, Vol. 389 Issue 10078, p1558-1580. 23p. 1 Chart, 8 Graphs.
Subjects: Alcohol drinking & health, Liquor laws, Physiological effects of alcohol, Alcohol drinking risk factors, Alcohol drinking & society, Alcoholism treatment, Cost effectiveness, Treatment effectiveness
Geographic Terms: England
Abstract: This paper reviews the evidence for the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of policies to reduce alcohol-related harm. Policies focus on price, marketing, availability, information and education, the drinking environment, drink-driving, and brief interventions and treatment. Although there is variability in research design and measured outcomes, evidence supports the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of policies that address affordability and marketing. An adequate reduction in temporal availability, particularly late night on-sale availability, is effective and cost-effective. Individually-directed interventions delivered to at-risk drinkers and enforced legislative measures are also effective. Providing information and education increases awareness, but is not sufficient to produce long-lasting changes in behaviour. At best, interventions enacted in and around the drinking environment lead to small reductions in acute alcohol-related harm. Overall, there is a rich evidence base to support the decisions of policy makers in implementing the most effective and cost-effective policies to reduce alcohol-related harm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: A rapid evidence review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of alcohol control policies: an English perspective.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Henn%2C+Clive%22">Henn, Clive</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lavoie%2C+Don%22">Lavoie, Don</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22O'Connor%2C+Rosanna%22">O'Connor, Rosanna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perkins%2C+Clare%22">Perkins, Clare</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sweeney%2C+Kate%22">Sweeney, Kate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Beynon%2C+Caryl%22">Beynon, Caryl</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Belloni%2C+Annalisa%22">Belloni, Annalisa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Musto%2C+Virginia%22">Musto, Virginia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Burton%2C+Robyn%22">Burton, Robyn</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marsden%2C+John%22">Marsden, John</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Greaves%2C+Felix%22">Greaves, Felix</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ferguson%2C+Brian%22">Ferguson, Brian</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sheron%2C+Nick%22">Sheron, Nick</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Lancet%22">Lancet</searchLink>. 4/15/2017, Vol. 389 Issue 10078, p1558-1580. 23p. 1 Chart, 8 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking+%26+health%22">Alcohol drinking & health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Liquor+laws%22">Liquor laws</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physiological+effects+of+alcohol%22">Physiological effects of alcohol</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking+risk+factors%22">Alcohol drinking risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking+%26+society%22">Alcohol drinking & society</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcoholism+treatment%22">Alcoholism treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cost+effectiveness%22">Cost effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink>
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  Data: This paper reviews the evidence for the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of policies to reduce alcohol-related harm. Policies focus on price, marketing, availability, information and education, the drinking environment, drink-driving, and brief interventions and treatment. Although there is variability in research design and measured outcomes, evidence supports the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of policies that address affordability and marketing. An adequate reduction in temporal availability, particularly late night on-sale availability, is effective and cost-effective. Individually-directed interventions delivered to at-risk drinkers and enforced legislative measures are also effective. Providing information and education increases awareness, but is not sufficient to produce long-lasting changes in behaviour. At best, interventions enacted in and around the drinking environment lead to small reductions in acute alcohol-related harm. Overall, there is a rich evidence base to support the decisions of policy makers in implementing the most effective and cost-effective policies to reduce alcohol-related harm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=122643614
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        Value: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32420-5
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Liquor laws
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      – SubjectFull: Physiological effects of alcohol
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      – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking & society
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      – SubjectFull: England
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              Text: 4/15/2017
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