Labour market marginalisation subsequent to suicide attempt in young migrants and native Swedes.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Labour market marginalisation subsequent to suicide attempt in young migrants and native Swedes.
Authors: Niederkrotenthaler, T., Wang, M., Helgesson, M., Wilcox, H., Gould, M., Mittendorfer-Rutz, E.
Source: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology. May2017, Vol. 52 Issue 5, p549-558. 10p.
Subjects: Labor market, Suicidal behavior, Swedes, Immigrants, Unemployment, Psychology, Mental health, Migrant labor, Sickness Impact Profile, Pensions, People with disabilities, Longitudinal method, Proportional hazards models, Psychosocial factors
Geographic Terms: Sweden
Abstract: Purpose: This study aimed to compare young individuals who differed in terms of birth region and history of suicide attempt regarding socio-demographic and healthcare factors, and with regard to their risks of subsequent unemployment, sickness absence and disability pension.Methods: Prospective cohort study based on register linkage of 2,801,558 Swedish residents, aged 16-40 years in 2004, without disability pension and with known birth country, followed up 2005-2011. Suicide attempters treated in inpatient care during 2002-2004 (N = 9149) were compared to the general population of the same age without attempt 1987-2011 (N = 2,792,409). Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for long-term unemployment (>180 days), sickness absence (>90 days), and disability pension were calculated with Cox regression, adjusted for several risk markers.Results: Compared to Swedish natives with suicide attempt, migrants of non-Western origin with attempt received less specialised mental healthcare. Distinct differences between native Swedes and migrants were present for the three labour market outcomes, but differences between migrant subgroups were inconsistent. As compared to native Swedes without attempts, non-European migrants with suicide attempt had adjusted HRs and CIs for subsequent unemployment 2.8 (2.5-3.1), sickness absence 2.0 (1.7-2.3) and disability pension 2.2 (1.8-2.6). Respective estimates for natives with suicide attempt were 2.0 (1.9-2.1); 2.7 (2.6-2.9) and 3.4 (3.2-3.6), respectively.Conclusions: Migrant suicide attempters receive less specialised mental health care before their attempt than native Swedes, and their marginalzation patterns are different. Healthcare and policy makers need to take the differential risk profile for migrant and native populations into account. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 122940831
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Labour market marginalisation subsequent to suicide attempt in young migrants and native Swedes.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Niederkrotenthaler%2C+T%2E%22">Niederkrotenthaler, T.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+M%2E%22">Wang, M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Helgesson%2C+M%2E%22">Helgesson, M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wilcox%2C+H%2E%22">Wilcox, H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gould%2C+M%2E%22">Gould, M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mittendorfer-Rutz%2C+E%2E%22">Mittendorfer-Rutz, E.</searchLink>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Social+Psychiatry+%26+Psychiatric+Epidemiology%22">Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology</searchLink>. May2017, Vol. 52 Issue 5, p549-558. 10p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Labor+market%22">Labor market</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicidal+behavior%22">Suicidal behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Swedes%22">Swedes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Immigrants%22">Immigrants</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Unemployment%22">Unemployment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology%22">Psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Migrant+labor%22">Migrant labor</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sickness+Impact+Profile%22">Sickness Impact Profile</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pensions%22">Pensions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22People+with+disabilities%22">People with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proportional+hazards+models%22">Proportional hazards models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sweden%22">Sweden</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: <bold>Purpose: </bold>This study aimed to compare young individuals who differed in terms of birth region and history of suicide attempt regarding socio-demographic and healthcare factors, and with regard to their risks of subsequent unemployment, sickness absence and disability pension.<bold>Methods: </bold>Prospective cohort study based on register linkage of 2,801,558 Swedish residents, aged 16-40 years in 2004, without disability pension and with known birth country, followed up 2005-2011. Suicide attempters treated in inpatient care during 2002-2004 (N = 9149) were compared to the general population of the same age without attempt 1987-2011 (N = 2,792,409). Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for long-term unemployment (>180 days), sickness absence (>90 days), and disability pension were calculated with Cox regression, adjusted for several risk markers.<bold>Results: </bold>Compared to Swedish natives with suicide attempt, migrants of non-Western origin with attempt received less specialised mental healthcare. Distinct differences between native Swedes and migrants were present for the three labour market outcomes, but differences between migrant subgroups were inconsistent. As compared to native Swedes without attempts, non-European migrants with suicide attempt had adjusted HRs and CIs for subsequent unemployment 2.8 (2.5-3.1), sickness absence 2.0 (1.7-2.3) and disability pension 2.2 (1.8-2.6). Respective estimates for natives with suicide attempt were 2.0 (1.9-2.1); 2.7 (2.6-2.9) and 3.4 (3.2-3.6), respectively.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Migrant suicide attempters receive less specialised mental health care before their attempt than native Swedes, and their marginalzation patterns are different. Healthcare and policy makers need to take the differential risk profile for migrant and native populations into account. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=122940831
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00127-017-1344-6
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 549
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Labor market
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Swedes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Immigrants
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Unemployment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Migrant labor
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sickness Impact Profile
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pensions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: People with disabilities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Proportional hazards models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sweden
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Labour market marginalisation subsequent to suicide attempt in young migrants and native Swedes.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Niederkrotenthaler, T.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Helgesson, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wilcox, H.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gould, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mittendorfer-Rutz, E.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2017
              Type: published
              Y: 2017
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09337954
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 52
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Social Psychiatry & Psychiatric Epidemiology
              Type: main
ResultId 1