Impairment and coping in children and adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome: a comparative study with other paediatric disorders.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Impairment and coping in children and adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome: a comparative study with other paediatric disorders.
Authors: Elena Garralda, M. (AUTHOR), Rangel, Luiza (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry. Mar2004, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p543-552. 10p. 6 Charts.
Subjects: Chronic fatigue syndrome, Psychological adaptation in adolescence, Psychological adaptation in children, Child psychology, Mental health, Problem solving in children, Problem solving in adolescence
Abstract: Functional impairment is a key feature of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) of childhood. To compare impairment, illness attitudes and coping mechanisms in childhood CFS and in other paediatric disorders. Participants were 28 children and adolescents with CFS, 30 with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and 27 with emotional disorders (ED). The measures used were interviews with children and parents, with detailed enquiry on impairment, including the Functional Disability Inventory (FDI), Illness Attitudes Scales (IAS), and Kidcope to measure coping styles in relation to common problems, illness and disability. Children with CFS reported significantly more illness impairment, especially in school attendance, than those with JIA and ED. They had higher ‘worry about illness’ scores on the IAS. On the Kidcope they named school issues (work, expectations, attendance) as illness- or disability-related problems more than the other two groups. Fewer CFS participants reported using problem solving as a strategy to cope with illness and disability than with other problems in their lives. More in the CFS than in the JIA group used emotional regulation to cope with illness and disability. Fewer in the CFS than in the ED groups used social withdrawal to cope with illness and self-criticism for disability, but more used resignation to cope with disability. Severe illness-related impairment, particularly through school non-attendance, and high levels of illness-related school concerns appear specific to CFS. CFS may also have characteristically high levels of generalised illness worry and particular styles of coping with illness and disability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: pbh
DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
An: 12336150
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Impairment and coping in children and adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome: a comparative study with other paediatric disorders.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elena+Garralda%2C+M%2E%22">Elena Garralda, M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rangel%2C+Luiza%22">Rangel, Luiza</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Child+Psychology+%26+Psychiatry%22">Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry</searchLink>. Mar2004, Vol. 45 Issue 3, p543-552. 10p. 6 Charts.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chronic+fatigue+syndrome%22">Chronic fatigue syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+adaptation+in+adolescence%22">Psychological adaptation in adolescence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+adaptation+in+children%22">Psychological adaptation in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychology%22">Child psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+solving+in+children%22">Problem solving in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Problem+solving+in+adolescence%22">Problem solving in adolescence</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Functional impairment is a key feature of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) of childhood. To compare impairment, illness attitudes and coping mechanisms in childhood CFS and in other paediatric disorders. Participants were 28 children and adolescents with CFS, 30 with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and 27 with emotional disorders (ED). The measures used were interviews with children and parents, with detailed enquiry on impairment, including the Functional Disability Inventory (FDI), Illness Attitudes Scales (IAS), and Kidcope to measure coping styles in relation to common problems, illness and disability. Children with CFS reported significantly more illness impairment, especially in school attendance, than those with JIA and ED. They had higher ‘worry about illness’ scores on the IAS. On the Kidcope they named school issues (work, expectations, attendance) as illness- or disability-related problems more than the other two groups. Fewer CFS participants reported using problem solving as a strategy to cope with illness and disability than with other problems in their lives. More in the CFS than in the JIA group used emotional regulation to cope with illness and disability. Fewer in the CFS than in the ED groups used social withdrawal to cope with illness and self-criticism for disability, but more used resignation to cope with disability. Severe illness-related impairment, particularly through school non-attendance, and high levels of illness-related school concerns appear specific to CFS. CFS may also have characteristically high levels of generalised illness worry and particular styles of coping with illness and disability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=12336150
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00244.x
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 543
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Chronic fatigue syndrome
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological adaptation in adolescence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological adaptation in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem solving in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Problem solving in adolescence
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Impairment and coping in children and adolescents with chronic fatigue syndrome: a comparative study with other paediatric disorders.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Elena Garralda, M.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Rangel, Luiza
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2004
              Type: published
              Y: 2004
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00219630
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 45
            – Type: issue
              Value: 3
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry
              Type: main
ResultId 1