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Psychological transition and adjustment processes related to retirement: influence on cognitive functioning.

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Title: Psychological transition and adjustment processes related to retirement: influence on cognitive functioning.
Authors: Grotz, Catherine (AUTHOR), Matharan, Fanny (AUTHOR), Amieva, Hélène (AUTHOR), Pérès, Karine (AUTHOR), Laberon, Sonia (AUTHOR), Vonthron, Anne-Marie (AUTHOR), Dartigues, Jean-François (AUTHOR), Adam, Stéphane (AUTHOR), Letenneur, Luc (AUTHOR)
Source: Aging & Mental Health. Dec2017, Vol. 21 Issue 12, p1310-1316. 7p. 2 Charts.
Subjects: Adaptability (Personality), Cognition, Longitudinal method, Multivariate analysis, Regression analysis, Retirement, Cross-sectional method
Geographic Terms: France
Abstract: Objective:To investigate the relationship between psychological transition and adjustment to retirement and cognitive performances in older adults. Methods:The study's sample was taken from the Approche Multidisciplinaire Intégrée cohort, a French prospective study of retirees from agriculture, aged 65 and over, living in rural settings in southwestern France. The cross-sectional analyses were conducted on a sample of 590 elderly people without dementia at baseline and for whom information on perception of the work setting, experience of the retirement transition and adaptation to retirement life (nine variables) as well as neuropsychological measures (global cognitive functioning, episodic memory, verbal fluency, attention and psychomotor speed) were available at first visit. Results:Multivariable linear regression analyses, including nine variables related to retirement and adjusted for potential confounding factors, indicated that three of them – positive consideration of former work situation, development of new activities during retirement and good adaptation to free time – were associated with better cognitive performances. Conclusions:We found that several factors proved to be determinants of good cognitive functioning at retirement and could serve as a basis for the development of more efficient intervention programs aimed at helping retirees to maintain good cognitive functioning after retirement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Aging & Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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PubType: Academic Journal
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  Data: Psychological transition and adjustment processes related to retirement: influence on cognitive functioning.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Aging+%26+Mental+Health%22">Aging & Mental Health</searchLink>. Dec2017, Vol. 21 Issue 12, p1310-1316. 7p. 2 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptability+%28Personality%29%22">Adaptability (Personality)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multivariate+analysis%22">Multivariate analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Retirement%22">Retirement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Objective:To investigate the relationship between psychological transition and adjustment to retirement and cognitive performances in older adults. Methods:The study's sample was taken from the Approche Multidisciplinaire Intégrée cohort, a French prospective study of retirees from agriculture, aged 65 and over, living in rural settings in southwestern France. The cross-sectional analyses were conducted on a sample of 590 elderly people without dementia at baseline and for whom information on perception of the work setting, experience of the retirement transition and adaptation to retirement life (nine variables) as well as neuropsychological measures (global cognitive functioning, episodic memory, verbal fluency, attention and psychomotor speed) were available at first visit. Results:Multivariable linear regression analyses, including nine variables related to retirement and adjusted for potential confounding factors, indicated that three of them – positive consideration of former work situation, development of new activities during retirement and good adaptation to free time – were associated with better cognitive performances. Conclusions:We found that several factors proved to be determinants of good cognitive functioning at retirement and could serve as a basis for the development of more efficient intervention programs aimed at helping retirees to maintain good cognitive functioning after retirement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Aging & Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=125434437
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        Value: 10.1080/13607863.2016.1220920
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: France
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              M: 12
              Text: Dec2017
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