The nexus of cardiovascular disease and depression revisited: the complete mental health perspective and the moderating role of age and gender.

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Title: The nexus of cardiovascular disease and depression revisited: the complete mental health perspective and the moderating role of age and gender.
Authors: Keyes, C. L. M. (AUTHOR)
Source: Aging & Mental Health. May2004, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p266-274. 9p. 3 Charts.
Subjects: Cardiovascular diseases, Mental depression, Mental health, Age groups, Unemployed people, Gender
Abstract: This study employs a measure of mental health as a complete state that combines information about an individual's mental illness (i.e., major depressive episode in the past 12 months) and subjective well-being (i.e., mental health) status to investigate its linkage with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Data are from a representative sample of USA adults between the ages of 25 and 74 collected in 1995 (n= 3,032). About 12% of adults reported any CVD. Independent of mental health status, risk for any CVD increased with age and as education decreased, and the risk of any CVD was higher among males, married adults, and unemployed adults. The prevalence of any CVD was lowest in adults who were mentally healthy and higher among adults with major depressive episode, with minor depression, with languishing, and with moderate mental health. The relationship of CVD and mental health was moderated by age and sex; mental health status was associated with significant risk for any CVD primarily among females between the ages of 45 and 74. Findings contribute to a growing literature on the protective effects of high, and risk effects of low, levels of subjective well-being, and the role of age and sex in specifying specific physical and mental health comorbidities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Aging & Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The nexus of cardiovascular disease and depression revisited: the complete mental health perspective and the moderating role of age and gender.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Aging+%26+Mental+Health%22">Aging & Mental Health</searchLink>. May2004, Vol. 8 Issue 3, p266-274. 9p. 3 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cardiovascular+diseases%22">Cardiovascular diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+groups%22">Age groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Unemployed+people%22">Unemployed people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender%22">Gender</searchLink>
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  Data: This study employs a measure of mental health as a complete state that combines information about an individual's mental illness (i.e., major depressive episode in the past 12 months) and subjective well-being (i.e., mental health) status to investigate its linkage with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Data are from a representative sample of USA adults between the ages of 25 and 74 collected in 1995 (n= 3,032). About 12% of adults reported any CVD. Independent of mental health status, risk for any CVD increased with age and as education decreased, and the risk of any CVD was higher among males, married adults, and unemployed adults. The prevalence of any CVD was lowest in adults who were mentally healthy and higher among adults with major depressive episode, with minor depression, with languishing, and with moderate mental health. The relationship of CVD and mental health was moderated by age and sex; mental health status was associated with significant risk for any CVD primarily among females between the ages of 45 and 74. Findings contribute to a growing literature on the protective effects of high, and risk effects of low, levels of subjective well-being, and the role of age and sex in specifying specific physical and mental health comorbidities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Aging & Mental Health is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/13607860410001669804
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Cardiovascular diseases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Age groups
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      – SubjectFull: Unemployed people
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      – SubjectFull: Gender
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