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Borderline personality disorder: does its clinical features show specificity to differing developmental risk factors?

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Title: Borderline personality disorder: does its clinical features show specificity to differing developmental risk factors?
Authors: Parker, Gordon, McCraw, Stacey, Bayes, Adam
Source: Australasian Psychiatry. Aug2018, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p410-413. 4p.
Subjects: Borderline personality disorder, Child sexual abuse, Mood (Psychology), Etiology of diseases, Psychiatry
Abstract: Objectives: To determine if differing developmental factors show specificity to differing manifestations of borderline personality disorder (BPD).Methods: A clinical sample of 73 females diagnosed with BPD undertook a psychiatrist interview and completed self-report questionnaires, including the semi-structured Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV Personality Disorders (DIPD-IV) assessing for BPD status. A set of negative and potentially traumatic developmental factors were included in the assessment.Results: Childhood sexual abuse, affirmed by 49% of the sample, showed specificity in being linked with DIPD-defined affective instability. DIPD-defined identity disturbance also showed specificity in being associated only with reporting significant non-sexual developmental trauma. DIPD-defined anger and paranoia/dissociation showed minimal specificity and were associated with most antecedent developmental factors in adulthood.Conclusions: Differing manifestations of BPD are likely to be shaped by specific and non-specific developmental events. Clarification of such links has the potential to shape more specific therapeutic interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Australasian Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Borderline personality disorder: does its clinical features show specificity to differing developmental risk factors?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Parker%2C+Gordon%22">Parker, Gordon</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22McCraw%2C+Stacey%22">McCraw, Stacey</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bayes%2C+Adam%22">Bayes, Adam</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Australasian+Psychiatry%22">Australasian Psychiatry</searchLink>. Aug2018, Vol. 26 Issue 4, p410-413. 4p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Borderline+personality+disorder%22">Borderline personality disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+sexual+abuse%22">Child sexual abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mood+%28Psychology%29%22">Mood (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Etiology+of+diseases%22">Etiology of diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychiatry%22">Psychiatry</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: <bold>Objectives: </bold>To determine if differing developmental factors show specificity to differing manifestations of borderline personality disorder (BPD).<bold>Methods: </bold>A clinical sample of 73 females diagnosed with BPD undertook a psychiatrist interview and completed self-report questionnaires, including the semi-structured Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV Personality Disorders (DIPD-IV) assessing for BPD status. A set of negative and potentially traumatic developmental factors were included in the assessment.<bold>Results: </bold>Childhood sexual abuse, affirmed by 49% of the sample, showed specificity in being linked with DIPD-defined affective instability. DIPD-defined identity disturbance also showed specificity in being associated only with reporting significant non-sexual developmental trauma. DIPD-defined anger and paranoia/dissociation showed minimal specificity and were associated with most antecedent developmental factors in adulthood.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Differing manifestations of BPD are likely to be shaped by specific and non-specific developmental events. Clarification of such links has the potential to shape more specific therapeutic interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Australasian Psychiatry is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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              Text: Aug2018
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