Efficacy and safety of risankizumab in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and ustekinumab-controlled phase 3 trials.
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| Title: | Efficacy and safety of risankizumab in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and ustekinumab-controlled phase 3 trials. |
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| Authors: | Gordon, Kenneth B., Puig, Lluís, Foley, Peter, Mamitaro Ohtsuki, Flack, Mary, Ziqian Geng, Yihua Gu, Valdes, Joaquin M., Thompson, Elizabeth H. Z., Bachelez, Hervé, Strober, Bruce, Lebwohl, Mark, Augustin, Matthias, Blauvelt, Andrew, Poulin, Yves, Papp, Kim A., Sofen, Howard, Ohtsuki, Mamitaro (AUTHOR), Geng, Ziqian (AUTHOR), Gu, Yihua (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Lancet. 8/25/2018, Vol. 392 Issue 10148, p650-661. 12p. 4 Charts, 4 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Psoriasis treatment, Monoclonal antibodies, Interleukin-23, Cytokines, Placebos, Therapeutic use of immunoglobulins, Subcutaneous injections, Comparative studies, Dermatologic agents, Interleukins, Research methodology, Medical cooperation, Psoriasis, Research, Statistical sampling, Tumor necrosis factors, Evaluation research, Randomized controlled trials, Treatment effectiveness, Blind experiment, Severity of illness index, Pharmacodynamics |
| Abstract: | |
| Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 131524446 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Efficacy and safety of risankizumab in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and ustekinumab-controlled phase 3 trials. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gordon%2C+Kenneth+B%2E%22">Gordon, Kenneth B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Puig%2C+Lluís%22">Puig, Lluís</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Foley%2C+Peter%22">Foley, Peter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mamitaro+Ohtsuki%22">Mamitaro Ohtsuki</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Flack%2C+Mary%22">Flack, Mary</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ziqian+Geng%22">Ziqian Geng</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yihua+Gu%22">Yihua Gu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Valdes%2C+Joaquin+M%2E%22">Valdes, Joaquin M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Thompson%2C+Elizabeth+H%2E+Z%2E%22">Thompson, Elizabeth H. Z.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bachelez%2C+Hervé%22">Bachelez, Hervé</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Strober%2C+Bruce%22">Strober, Bruce</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lebwohl%2C+Mark%22">Lebwohl, Mark</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Augustin%2C+Matthias%22">Augustin, Matthias</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Blauvelt%2C+Andrew%22">Blauvelt, Andrew</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Poulin%2C+Yves%22">Poulin, Yves</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Papp%2C+Kim+A%2E%22">Papp, Kim A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sofen%2C+Howard%22">Sofen, Howard</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ohtsuki%2C+Mamitaro%22">Ohtsuki, Mamitaro</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geng%2C+Ziqian%22">Geng, Ziqian</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gu%2C+Yihua%22">Gu, Yihua</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Lancet%22">Lancet</searchLink>. 8/25/2018, Vol. 392 Issue 10148, p650-661. 12p. 4 Charts, 4 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psoriasis+treatment%22">Psoriasis treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Monoclonal+antibodies%22">Monoclonal antibodies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interleukin-23%22">Interleukin-23</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cytokines%22">Cytokines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Placebos%22">Placebos</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Therapeutic+use+of+immunoglobulins%22">Therapeutic use of immunoglobulins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Subcutaneous+injections%22">Subcutaneous injections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dermatologic+agents%22">Dermatologic agents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interleukins%22">Interleukins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+cooperation%22">Medical cooperation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psoriasis%22">Psoriasis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tumor+necrosis+factors%22">Tumor necrosis factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+research%22">Evaluation research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Randomized+controlled+trials%22">Randomized controlled trials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Blind+experiment%22">Blind experiment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Severity+of+illness+index%22">Severity of illness index</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pharmacodynamics%22">Pharmacodynamics</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: <bold>Background: </bold>Risankizumab is a humanised IgG1 monoclonal antibody that binds to the p19 subunit of interleukin-23, inhibiting this key cytokine and its role in psoriatic inflammation. We aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of risankizumab compared with placebo or ustekinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis.<bold>Methods: </bold>UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2 were replicate phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled and active comparator-controlled trials done at 139 sites in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Japan, Mexico, Poland, Portugal, South Korea, Spain, and the USA. Eligible patients were 18 years or older, with moderate-to-severe chronic plaque psoriasis. In each study, patients were stratified by weight and previous exposure to tumour necrosis factor inhibitor and randomly assigned (3:1:1) by use of interactive response technology to receive 150 mg risankizumab, 45 mg or 90 mg ustekinumab (weight-based per label), or placebo. Following the 16-week double-blind treatment period (part A), patients initially assigned to placebo switched to 150 mg risankizumab at week 16; other patients continued their originally randomised treatment (part B, double-blind, weeks 16-52). Study drug was administered subcutaneously at weeks 0 and 4 during part A and at weeks 16, 28, and 40 during part B. Co-primary endpoints were proportions of patients achieving a 90% improvement in the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI 90) and a static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) score of 0 or 1 at week 16 (non-responder imputation). All efficacy analyses were done in the intention-to-treat population. These trials are registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, numbers NCT02684370 (UltIMMa-1) and NCT02684357 (UltIMMa-2), and have been completed.<bold>Findings: </bold>Between Feb 24, 2016, and Aug 31, 2016, 506 patients in UltIMMa-1 were randomly assigned to receive 150 mg risankizumab (n=304), 45 mg or 90 mg ustekinumab (n=100), or placebo (n=102). Between March 1, 2016, and Aug 30, 2016, 491 patients in UltIMMa-2 were randomly assigned to receive 150 mg risankizumab (n=294), 45 mg or 90 mg ustekinumab (n=99), or placebo (n=98). Co-primary endpoints were met for both studies. At week 16 of UltIMMa-1, PASI 90 was achieved by 229 (75·3%) patients receiving risankizumab versus five (4·9%) receiving placebo (placebo-adjusted difference 70·3% [95% CI 64·0-76·7]) and 42 (42·0%) receiving ustekinumab (ustekinumab-adjusted difference 33·5% [22·7-44·3]; p<0·0001 vs placebo and ustekinumab). At week 16 of UltIMMa-2, PASI 90 was achieved by 220 (74·8%) patients receiving risankizumab versus two (2·0%) receiving placebo (placebo-adjusted difference 72·5% [95% CI 66·8-78·2]) and 47 (47·5%) receiving ustekinumab (ustekinumab-adjusted difference 27·6% [16·7-38·5]; p<0·0001 vs placebo and ustekinumab). In UltIMMa-1, sPGA 0 or 1 at week 16 was achieved by 267 (87·8%) patients receiving risankizumab versus eight (7·8%) receiving placebo (placebo-adjusted difference 79·9% [95% CI 73·5-86·3]) and 63 (63·0%) receiving ustekinumab (ustekinumab-adjusted difference 25·1% [15·2-35·0]; p<0·0001 vs placebo and ustekinumab). In UltIMMa-2, 246 (83·7%) patients receiving risankizumab versus five (5·1%) receiving placebo (placebo-adjusted difference 78·5% [95% CI 72·4-84·5]) and 61 (61·6%) receiving ustekinumab achieved sPGA 0 or 1 at week 16 (ustekinumab-adjusted difference 22·3% [12·0-32·5]; p<0·0001 vs placebo and ustekinumab). The frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events in UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2 was similar across risankizumab (part A: 151 [49·7%] of 304 and 134 [45·6%] of 294; part B: 182 [61·3%] of 297 and 162 [55·7%] of 291), placebo (part A: 52 [51·0%] of 102 and 45 [45·9%] of 98), ustekinumab (part A: 50 [50·0%] of 100 and 53 [53·5%] of 99; part B: 66 [66·7%] of 99 and 70 [74·5%] of 94), and placebo to risankizumab (part B: 65 [67·0%] of 97 and 61 [64·9%] of 94) treatment groups throughout the study duration.<bold>Interpretation: </bold>Risankizumab showed superior efficacy to both placebo and ustekinumab in the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Treatment-emergent adverse event profiles were similar across treatment groups and there were no unexpected safety findings.<bold>Funding: </bold>AbbVie and Boehringer Ingelheim. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Lancet is the property of Lancet and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31713-6 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 650 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Psoriasis treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: Monoclonal antibodies Type: general – SubjectFull: Interleukin-23 Type: general – SubjectFull: Cytokines Type: general – SubjectFull: Placebos Type: general – SubjectFull: Therapeutic use of immunoglobulins Type: general – SubjectFull: Subcutaneous injections Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Dermatologic agents Type: general – SubjectFull: Interleukins Type: general – SubjectFull: Research methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical cooperation Type: general – SubjectFull: Psoriasis Type: general – SubjectFull: Research Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling Type: general – SubjectFull: Tumor necrosis factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Evaluation research Type: general – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials Type: general – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Blind experiment Type: general – SubjectFull: Severity of illness index Type: general – SubjectFull: Pharmacodynamics Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Efficacy and safety of risankizumab in moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis (UltIMMa-1 and UltIMMa-2): results from two double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and ustekinumab-controlled phase 3 trials. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gordon, Kenneth B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Puig, Lluís – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Foley, Peter – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mamitaro Ohtsuki – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Flack, Mary – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ziqian Geng – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yihua Gu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Valdes, Joaquin M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Thompson, Elizabeth H. Z. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bachelez, Hervé – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Strober, Bruce – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lebwohl, Mark – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Augustin, Matthias – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Blauvelt, Andrew – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Poulin, Yves – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Papp, Kim A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sofen, Howard – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ohtsuki, Mamitaro – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Geng, Ziqian – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gu, Yihua IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 25 M: 08 Text: 8/25/2018 Type: published Y: 2018 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01406736 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 392 – Type: issue Value: 10148 Titles: – TitleFull: Lancet Type: main |
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