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The impact of motivational interviewing on behavior stages of nulliparous pregnant women preparing for childbirth: a randomized clinical trial.

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Title: The impact of motivational interviewing on behavior stages of nulliparous pregnant women preparing for childbirth: a randomized clinical trial.
Authors: Rasouli, Masoumeh, Mousavi, Seyed Abbas, Khosravi, Ahmad, Keramat, Afsaneh, Fooladi, Ensieh, Atashsokhan, Giti
Source: Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology. Sep2018, Vol. 39 Issue 3, p237-245. 9p.
Subjects: Motivational interviewing, Pregnant women, Childbirth, Control groups, Comparative studies, Counseling, Labor (Obstetrics), Research methodology, Medical cooperation, Pregnancy & psychology, Prenatal care, Research, Evaluation research, Randomized controlled trials
Abstract: Objective: To examine the effectiveness of motivational interviewing (MI) on the stages of behavior change among nulliparous pregnant women who were preparing for childbirth.Methods: In this randomized clinical trial, 234 pregnant women were studied in two intervention groups (MI and lecture), and one control group at three stages. In weeks 16-19 of pregnancy, two counseling sessions were held for the MI group, and one lecturing session was held for the lecture group. In weeks 21 and 37 of pregnancy, the three groups were reevaluated.Results: At baseline, more than 70% of women were at pre-contemplation and contemplation stages. In week 21 of pregnancy, in MI 71% were at preparation stage, whereas in the lecture and control groups, 51.9% and 49.4% were at the contemplation stage, respectively. In week 37 of pregnancy, in MI, lecture and control groups, 90%, 59.7% and 27.3% were at the action stage, respectively (p < .001). The result of generalized estimating equation (GEE) analysis using a Poisson model indicated that the incident rate for lecture group was 1.7 (95% CI: 1.2-2.5) times the incident rate for the MI group. Also, the incident rate for control group was 3.4 (95% CI: 2.2-5.0) times the incident rate for the MI group.Conclusions: Motivational interviewing was effective in guiding nulliparous mothers toward positive behavior stages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The impact of motivational interviewing on behavior stages of nulliparous pregnant women preparing for childbirth: a randomized clinical trial.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Motivational+interviewing%22&quot;&gt;Motivational interviewing&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Pregnant+women%22&quot;&gt;Pregnant women&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Childbirth%22&quot;&gt;Childbirth&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Control+groups%22&quot;&gt;Control groups&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Comparative+studies%22&quot;&gt;Comparative studies&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Counseling%22&quot;&gt;Counseling&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Labor+%28Obstetrics%29%22&quot;&gt;Labor (Obstetrics)&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Research+methodology%22&quot;&gt;Research methodology&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Medical+cooperation%22&quot;&gt;Medical cooperation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Pregnancy+%26+psychology%22&quot;&gt;Pregnancy &amp; psychology&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Prenatal+care%22&quot;&gt;Prenatal care&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Research%22&quot;&gt;Research&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Evaluation+research%22&quot;&gt;Evaluation research&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Randomized+controlled+trials%22&quot;&gt;Randomized controlled trials&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: &lt;bold&gt;Objective: &lt;/bold&gt;To examine the effectiveness of motivational interviewing (MI) on the stages of behavior change among nulliparous pregnant women who were preparing for childbirth.&lt;bold&gt;Methods: &lt;/bold&gt;In this randomized clinical trial, 234 pregnant women were studied in two intervention groups (MI and lecture), and one control group at three stages. In weeks 16-19 of pregnancy, two counseling sessions were held for the MI group, and one lecturing session was held for the lecture group. In weeks 21 and 37 of pregnancy, the three groups were reevaluated.&lt;bold&gt;Results: &lt;/bold&gt;At baseline, more than 70% of women were at pre-contemplation and contemplation stages. In week 21 of pregnancy, in MI 71% were at preparation stage, whereas in the lecture and control groups, 51.9% and 49.4% were at the contemplation stage, respectively. In week 37 of pregnancy, in MI, lecture and control groups, 90%, 59.7% and 27.3% were at the action stage, respectively (p &lt; .001). The result of generalized estimating equation (GEE) analysis using a Poisson model indicated that the incident rate for lecture group was 1.7 (95% CI: 1.2-2.5) times the incident rate for the MI group. Also, the incident rate for control group was 3.4 (95% CI: 2.2-5.0) times the incident rate for the MI group.&lt;bold&gt;Conclusions: &lt;/bold&gt;Motivational interviewing was effective in guiding nulliparous mothers toward positive behavior stages. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/0167482X.2017.1338266
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 237
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Motivational interviewing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pregnant women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Childbirth
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Control groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Counseling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Labor (Obstetrics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research methodology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical cooperation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pregnancy & psychology
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prenatal care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Evaluation research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Randomized controlled trials
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      – TitleFull: The impact of motivational interviewing on behavior stages of nulliparous pregnant women preparing for childbirth: a randomized clinical trial.
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            NameFull: Keramat, Afsaneh
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            NameFull: Fooladi, Ensieh
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2018
              Type: published
              Y: 2018
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