Development of Children's Use of External Reminders for Hard-to-Remember Intentions.

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Title: Development of Children's Use of External Reminders for Hard-to-Remember Intentions.
Authors: Redshaw, Jonathan, Vandersee, Johanna, Bulley, Adam, Gilbert, Sam J.
Source: Child Development. Nov/Dec2018, Vol. 89 Issue 6, p2099-2108. 10p. 1 Diagram, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Child development, Memory, Cognitive ability, Intention, Metacognition, Performance in children, Comparative studies, Judgment (Psychology), Research methodology, Medical cooperation, Research, Research funding, Evaluation research, Health care reminder systems
Abstract: This study explored under what conditions young children would set reminders to aid their memory for delayed intentions. A computerized task requiring participants to carry out delayed intentions under varying levels of cognitive load was presented to 63 children (aged between 6.9 and 13.0 years old). Children of all ages demonstrated metacognitive predictions of their performance that were congruent with task difficulty. Only older children, however, set more reminders when they expected their future memory performance to be poorer. These results suggest that most primary school-aged children possess metacognitive knowledge about their prospective memory limits, but that only older children may be able to exercise the metacognitive control required to translate this knowledge into strategic reminder setting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Development of Children's Use of External Reminders for Hard-to-Remember Intentions.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Redshaw%2C+Jonathan%22">Redshaw, Jonathan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vandersee%2C+Johanna%22">Vandersee, Johanna</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bulley%2C+Adam%22">Bulley, Adam</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gilbert%2C+Sam+J%2E%22">Gilbert, Sam J.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Development%22">Child Development</searchLink>. Nov/Dec2018, Vol. 89 Issue 6, p2099-2108. 10p. 1 Diagram, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Memory%22">Memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+ability%22">Cognitive ability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intention%22">Intention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metacognition%22">Metacognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Performance+in+children%22">Performance in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Judgment+%28Psychology%29%22">Judgment (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+cooperation%22">Medical cooperation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research%22">Research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation+research%22">Evaluation research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+care+reminder+systems%22">Health care reminder systems</searchLink>
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  Data: This study explored under what conditions young children would set reminders to aid their memory for delayed intentions. A computerized task requiring participants to carry out delayed intentions under varying levels of cognitive load was presented to 63 children (aged between 6.9 and 13.0 years old). Children of all ages demonstrated metacognitive predictions of their performance that were congruent with task difficulty. Only older children, however, set more reminders when they expected their future memory performance to be poorer. These results suggest that most primary school-aged children possess metacognitive knowledge about their prospective memory limits, but that only older children may be able to exercise the metacognitive control required to translate this knowledge into strategic reminder setting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/cdev.13040
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Memory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cognitive ability
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      – SubjectFull: Intention
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      – SubjectFull: Metacognition
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      – SubjectFull: Performance in children
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      – SubjectFull: Evaluation research
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      – SubjectFull: Health care reminder systems
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Development of Children's Use of External Reminders for Hard-to-Remember Intentions.
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            NameFull: Redshaw, Jonathan
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              Text: Nov/Dec2018
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              Y: 2018
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