Parenting and Cortisol in Infancy Interactively Predict Conduct Problems and Callous-Unemotional Behaviors in Childhood.

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Title: Parenting and Cortisol in Infancy Interactively Predict Conduct Problems and Callous-Unemotional Behaviors in Childhood.
Authors: Wagner, Nicholas J., Mills‐Koonce, W. Roger, Willoughby, Michael T., Cox, Martha J., Vernon‐Feagans, Lynne, Blair, Clancy, Burchinal, Margaret R., Crnic, Keith, Crouter, Ann, Garrett‐Peters, Patricia, Greenberg, Mark T., Frank, Jennifer L., Stifter, Cynthia, Werner, Emily, Lanza, Stephanie, Mills-Koonce, W Roger (AUTHOR), Family Life Project Key Investigators (CORPORATE AUTHOR)
Source: Child Development. Jan/Feb2019, Vol. 90 Issue 1, p279-297. 19p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Mother-infant relationship, Conduct disorders in children, Hydrocortisone, Parenting research, Sensitivity (Personality trait), Emotions in children, Child behavior, Diathesis-stress model (Psychology), Child psychopathology, Longitudinal method, Motherhood, Parenting, Research funding
Abstract: This study examines observed maternal sensitivity, harsh-intrusion, and mental-state talk in infancy as predictors of conduct problems (CP) and callous-unemotional (CU) behaviors in middle childhood, as well as the extent to which infants' resting cortisol and cortisol reactivity moderate these associations. Using data from the Family Life Project (n = 1,292), results indicate that maternal sensitivity at 6 months predicts fewer CP at first grade, but only for infants who demonstrate high levels of cortisol reactivity. Maternal harsh intrusion predicts fewer empathic-prosocial behaviors, a component of CU behaviors, but only for infants who demonstrate high resting cortisol. Findings are discussed in the context of diathesis-stress and differential susceptibility models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Parenting and Cortisol in Infancy Interactively Predict Conduct Problems and Callous-Unemotional Behaviors in Childhood.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child+Development%22">Child Development</searchLink>. Jan/Feb2019, Vol. 90 Issue 1, p279-297. 19p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mother-infant+relationship%22">Mother-infant relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Conduct+disorders+in+children%22">Conduct disorders in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrocortisone%22">Hydrocortisone</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting+research%22">Parenting research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sensitivity+%28Personality+trait%29%22">Sensitivity (Personality trait)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions+in+children%22">Emotions in children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diathesis-stress+model+%28Psychology%29%22">Diathesis-stress model (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+psychopathology%22">Child psychopathology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motherhood%22">Motherhood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting%22">Parenting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink>
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  Data: This study examines observed maternal sensitivity, harsh-intrusion, and mental-state talk in infancy as predictors of conduct problems (CP) and callous-unemotional (CU) behaviors in middle childhood, as well as the extent to which infants' resting cortisol and cortisol reactivity moderate these associations. Using data from the Family Life Project (n = 1,292), results indicate that maternal sensitivity at 6 months predicts fewer CP at first grade, but only for infants who demonstrate high levels of cortisol reactivity. Maternal harsh intrusion predicts fewer empathic-prosocial behaviors, a component of CU behaviors, but only for infants who demonstrate high resting cortisol. Findings are discussed in the context of diathesis-stress and differential susceptibility models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/cdev.12900
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Mother-infant relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Conduct disorders in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrocortisone
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      – SubjectFull: Parenting research
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      – SubjectFull: Child behavior
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      – SubjectFull: Diathesis-stress model (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Motherhood
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      – SubjectFull: Research funding
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