Luminescence and reactivity of a charge-transfer excited iron complex with nanosecond lifetime.
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| Title: | Luminescence and reactivity of a charge-transfer excited iron complex with nanosecond lifetime. |
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| Authors: | Kjær, Kasper Skov, Kaul, Nidhi, Prakash, Om, Chábera, Pavel, Rosemann, Nils W., Honarfar, Alireza, Gordivska, Olga, Fredin, Lisa A., Bergquist, Karl-Erik, Häggström, Lennart, Ericsson, Tore, Lindh, Linnea, Yartsev, Arkady, Styring, Stenbjörn, Huang, Ping, Uhlig, Jens, Bendix, Jesper, Strand, Daniel, Sundström, Villy, Persson, Petter |
| Source: | Science (pre-March 2025). 1/18/2019, Vol. 363 Issue 6424, p249-253. 5p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart, 3 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Charge transfer, Luminescence, Reactivity (Chemistry), Iron, Oxidation-reduction reaction, Carbenes, Ground state (Quantum mechanics) |
| Abstract: | Iron’s abundance and rich coordination chemistry are potentially appealing features for photochemical applications. However, the photoexcitable charge-transfer states of most iron complexes are limited by picosecond or subpicosecond deactivation through low-lying metal-centered states, resulting in inefficient electron-transfer reactivity and complete lack of photoluminescence. In this study, we show that octahedral coordination of iron(III) by two mono-anionic facial tris-carbene ligands can markedly suppress such deactivation. The resulting complex [Fe(phtmeimb)2]+, where phtmeimb is {phenyl[tris(3-methylimidazol-1-ylidene)] borate}−, exhibits strong, visible, room temperature photoluminescence with a 2.0-nanosecond lifetime and 2% quantum yield via spin-allowed transition from a doublet ligand-to-metal charge-transfer (2LMCT) state to the doublet ground state. Reductive and oxidative electron-transfer reactions were observed for the 2LMCTstate of [Fe(phtmeimb)2]+ in bimolecular quenching studies with methylviologen and diphenylamine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Abstract: | Iron’s abundance and rich coordination chemistry are potentially appealing features for photochemical applications. However, the photoexcitable charge-transfer states of most iron complexes are limited by picosecond or subpicosecond deactivation through low-lying metal-centered states, resulting in inefficient electron-transfer reactivity and complete lack of photoluminescence. In this study, we show that octahedral coordination of iron(III) by two mono-anionic facial tris-carbene ligands can markedly suppress such deactivation. The resulting complex [Fe(phtmeimb)2]+, where phtmeimb is {phenyl[tris(3-methylimidazol-1-ylidene)] borate}−, exhibits strong, visible, room temperature photoluminescence with a 2.0-nanosecond lifetime and 2% quantum yield via spin-allowed transition from a doublet ligand-to-metal charge-transfer (2LMCT) state to the doublet ground state. Reductive and oxidative electron-transfer reactions were observed for the 2LMCTstate of [Fe(phtmeimb)2]+ in bimolecular quenching studies with methylviologen and diphenylamine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 00368075 |
| DOI: | 10.1126/science.aau7160 |