An exploration of posttraumatic growth, loneliness, depression, resilience, and social capital among survivors of Hurricane Katrina and the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill.
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| Title: | An exploration of posttraumatic growth, loneliness, depression, resilience, and social capital among survivors of Hurricane Katrina and the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill. |
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| Authors: | Lee, Joohee, Blackmon, Bret J., Lee, Joo Young, Cochran, David M., Rehner, Tim A. |
| Source: | Journal of Community Psychology. Mar2019, Vol. 47 Issue 2, p356-370. 15p. 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart. |
| Subjects: | Posttraumatic growth, Loneliness, Hurricane Katrina, 2005, Oil spills, Social capital, Structural equation modeling |
| Geographic Terms: | Gulf of Mexico |
| Abstract: | The aim of this study was to examine the relationships among posttraumatic growth (PTG), loneliness, depression, psychological resilience, and social capital among survivors of Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010. The survey was administered to a spatially stratified, random sample of households in the three coastal counties of Mississippi. A total of 216 participants were included in this study who lived in close proximity to the Gulf of Mexico coastline during both disasters. Results from structural equation modeling analyses indicated that there was a significant and inverse relationship between PTG and loneliness. Conversely, a direct relationship was not found between PTG and depressive symptoms; instead, the results revealed an indirect relationship between PTG and depressive symptoms through loneliness. Social capital was related to loneliness only indirectly through PTG, while psychological resilience was related to loneliness both directly and indirectly through PTG. Understanding the relationships among these factors, particularly the importance of PTG, can provide insight into the long‐term adaptation among those who have survived multiple disasters. Further, these findings may lead to nuanced methods for behavioral health practitioners in assessing and treating individuals with symptoms of depression in disaster‐prone communities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 134407973 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: An exploration of posttraumatic growth, loneliness, depression, resilience, and social capital among survivors of Hurricane Katrina and the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Joohee%22">Lee, Joohee</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Blackmon%2C+Bret+J%2E%22">Blackmon, Bret J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lee%2C+Joo+Young%22">Lee, Joo Young</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cochran%2C+David+M%2E%22">Cochran, David M.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rehner%2C+Tim+A%2E%22">Rehner, Tim A.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Psychology%22">Journal of Community Psychology</searchLink>. Mar2019, Vol. 47 Issue 2, p356-370. 15p. 2 Diagrams, 1 Chart. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Posttraumatic+growth%22">Posttraumatic growth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Loneliness%22">Loneliness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hurricane+Katrina%2C+2005%22">Hurricane Katrina, 2005</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oil+spills%22">Oil spills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+capital%22">Social capital</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+equation+modeling%22">Structural equation modeling</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gulf+of+Mexico%22">Gulf of Mexico</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The aim of this study was to examine the relationships among posttraumatic growth (PTG), loneliness, depression, psychological resilience, and social capital among survivors of Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010. The survey was administered to a spatially stratified, random sample of households in the three coastal counties of Mississippi. A total of 216 participants were included in this study who lived in close proximity to the Gulf of Mexico coastline during both disasters. Results from structural equation modeling analyses indicated that there was a significant and inverse relationship between PTG and loneliness. Conversely, a direct relationship was not found between PTG and depressive symptoms; instead, the results revealed an indirect relationship between PTG and depressive symptoms through loneliness. Social capital was related to loneliness only indirectly through PTG, while psychological resilience was related to loneliness both directly and indirectly through PTG. Understanding the relationships among these factors, particularly the importance of PTG, can provide insight into the long‐term adaptation among those who have survived multiple disasters. Further, these findings may lead to nuanced methods for behavioral health practitioners in assessing and treating individuals with symptoms of depression in disaster‐prone communities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/jcop.22125 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 356 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Posttraumatic growth Type: general – SubjectFull: Loneliness Type: general – SubjectFull: Hurricane Katrina, 2005 Type: general – SubjectFull: Oil spills Type: general – SubjectFull: Social capital Type: general – SubjectFull: Structural equation modeling Type: general – SubjectFull: Gulf of Mexico Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: An exploration of posttraumatic growth, loneliness, depression, resilience, and social capital among survivors of Hurricane Katrina and the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, Joohee – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Blackmon, Bret J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lee, Joo Young – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cochran, David M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rehner, Tim A. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2019 Type: published Y: 2019 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00904392 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 47 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Community Psychology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
