Parental Support in Taiwan that Promotes Children's Physical Activity.
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| Title: | Parental Support in Taiwan that Promotes Children's Physical Activity. |
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| Authors: | Lin, Yi-Ching, Yao, Kaiping Grace, Chen, Duan-Rung, Wang, Chun-Chieh |
| Source: | Journal of Child & Family Studies. Feb2019, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p577-586. 10p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Parent-child relationships, Physical activity, Social support, Chronic disease risk factors, World Health Organization, Children's health, Experimental design, Factor analysis, Health promotion, Research methodology, Multivariate analysis, Parenting, Research evaluation, Logistic regression analysis, Cultural awareness |
| Geographic Terms: | Taiwan |
| Abstract: | In Taiwan, children's physical activity (PA) levels have been declining, which leads to a higher risk for chronic disease in adulthood. Children's PA habits are formed within environmental and social contexts in which parents play a fundamental role. Most studies that evaluate parental factors are Western and use single or unidimensional measures. There are few Asian studies, especially of young children, on this topic. Hence, we developed a culturally sensitive and multidimensional scale to determine how parents in Taiwan can effectively promote children's PA. We based our scale on the Activity Support Scale (ACTS) and processed it using a World Health Organization (WHO) protocol. We recruited 428 parents of school-aged children and used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to test its content validity. We then distributed the verified scale to a new group of 615 parents for criteria-related validation using multivariate logistic regression. We finally developed a multidimensional scale comprised of three major factors of parental support for children's PA: (1) modeling, (2) logistic support—the first two are based on the ACTS—and (3) parental regulation, a newly found factor. This scale provides a culturally sensitive measure of parental influence on children's physical activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Abstract: | In Taiwan, children's physical activity (PA) levels have been declining, which leads to a higher risk for chronic disease in adulthood. Children's PA habits are formed within environmental and social contexts in which parents play a fundamental role. Most studies that evaluate parental factors are Western and use single or unidimensional measures. There are few Asian studies, especially of young children, on this topic. Hence, we developed a culturally sensitive and multidimensional scale to determine how parents in Taiwan can effectively promote children's PA. We based our scale on the Activity Support Scale (ACTS) and processed it using a World Health Organization (WHO) protocol. We recruited 428 parents of school-aged children and used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to test its content validity. We then distributed the verified scale to a new group of 615 parents for criteria-related validation using multivariate logistic regression. We finally developed a multidimensional scale comprised of three major factors of parental support for children's PA: (1) modeling, (2) logistic support—the first two are based on the ACTS—and (3) parental regulation, a newly found factor. This scale provides a culturally sensitive measure of parental influence on children's physical activity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 10621024 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10826-018-1287-x |
