Methodological Approaches to Understanding Causes of Health Disparities.
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| Title: | Methodological Approaches to Understanding Causes of Health Disparities. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Jeffries, Neal (AUTHOR), Zaslavsky, Alan M. (AUTHOR), Diez Roux, Ana V. (AUTHOR), Creswell, John W. (AUTHOR), Palmer, Richard C. (AUTHOR), Gregorich, Steven E. (AUTHOR), Reschovsky, James D. (AUTHOR), Graubard, Barry I. (AUTHOR), Choi, Kelvin (AUTHOR), Pfeiffer, Ruth M. (AUTHOR), Zhang, Xinzhi (AUTHOR), Breen, Nancy (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | American Journal of Public Health. 2019 Suppl 1, Vol. 109, pS28-S33. 6p. |
| Subjects: | Health planning, Health policy, Policy sciences, Health equity, Statistical models |
| Abstract: | Understanding health disparity causes is an important first step toward developing policies or interventions to eliminate disparities, but their nature makes identifying and addressing their causes challenging. Potential causal factors are often correlated, making it difficult to distinguish their effects. These factors may exist at different organizational levels (e.g., individual, family, neighborhood), each of which needs to be appropriately conceptualized and measured. The processes that generate health disparities may include complex relationships with feedback loops and dynamic properties that traditional statistical models represent poorly. Because of this complexity, identifying disparities' causes and remedies requires integrating findings from multiple methodologies. We highlight analytic methods and designs, multilevel approaches, complex systems modeling techniques, and qualitative methods that should be more broadly employed and adapted to advance health disparities research and identify approaches to mitigate them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 134666902 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Methodological Approaches to Understanding Causes of Health Disparities. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jeffries%2C+Neal%22">Jeffries, Neal</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zaslavsky%2C+Alan+M%2E%22">Zaslavsky, Alan M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Diez+Roux%2C+Ana+V%2E%22">Diez Roux, Ana V.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Creswell%2C+John+W%2E%22">Creswell, John W.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Palmer%2C+Richard+C%2E%22">Palmer, Richard C.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gregorich%2C+Steven+E%2E%22">Gregorich, Steven E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reschovsky%2C+James+D%2E%22">Reschovsky, James D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Graubard%2C+Barry+I%2E%22">Graubard, Barry I.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Choi%2C+Kelvin%22">Choi, Kelvin</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pfeiffer%2C+Ruth+M%2E%22">Pfeiffer, Ruth M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Xinzhi%22">Zhang, Xinzhi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Breen%2C+Nancy%22">Breen, Nancy</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Public+Health%22">American Journal of Public Health</searchLink>. 2019 Suppl 1, Vol. 109, pS28-S33. 6p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+planning%22">Health planning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+policy%22">Health policy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Policy+sciences%22">Policy sciences</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+equity%22">Health equity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+models%22">Statistical models</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Understanding health disparity causes is an important first step toward developing policies or interventions to eliminate disparities, but their nature makes identifying and addressing their causes challenging. Potential causal factors are often correlated, making it difficult to distinguish their effects. These factors may exist at different organizational levels (e.g., individual, family, neighborhood), each of which needs to be appropriately conceptualized and measured. The processes that generate health disparities may include complex relationships with feedback loops and dynamic properties that traditional statistical models represent poorly. Because of this complexity, identifying disparities' causes and remedies requires integrating findings from multiple methodologies. We highlight analytic methods and designs, multilevel approaches, complex systems modeling techniques, and qualitative methods that should be more broadly employed and adapted to advance health disparities research and identify approaches to mitigate them. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=134666902 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304843 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 6 StartPage: S28 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Health planning Type: general – SubjectFull: Health policy Type: general – SubjectFull: Policy sciences Type: general – SubjectFull: Health equity Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical models Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Methodological Approaches to Understanding Causes of Health Disparities. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jeffries, Neal – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zaslavsky, Alan M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Diez Roux, Ana V. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Creswell, John W. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Palmer, Richard C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gregorich, Steven E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reschovsky, James D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Graubard, Barry I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Choi, Kelvin – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pfeiffer, Ruth M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhang, Xinzhi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Breen, Nancy IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 02 M: 01 Text: 2019 Suppl 1 Type: published Y: 2019 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 00900036 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 109 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal of Public Health Type: main |
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