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The aetiologies of the unilateral oculomotor nerve palsy: a review of the literature.

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Title: The aetiologies of the unilateral oculomotor nerve palsy: a review of the literature.
Authors: Raza, Hafiz Khuram, Chen, Hao, Chansysouphanthong, Thitsavanh, Cui, Guiyun
Source: Somatosensory & Motor Research. Sep-Dec2018, Vol. 35 Issue 3/4, p229-239. 11p.
Subjects: Eye paralysis, Oculomotor nerve, Central nervous system infections, Paralysis, Cavernous sinus
Abstract: Oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) is an important and common clinical diagnosis. Its main features are diplopia and ptosis. Its aetiologies are various and complex. A number of different conditions have been reported to cause ONP, such as diabetes mellitus, aneurysm, tumours, painful ophthalmoplegia, pituitary lesions, cavernous sinus lesions, central nervous system infections, and subarachnoid haemorrhage. A patients needs to undergo several tests in order to establish the correct underlying pathology. In this review, we have summarized the aetiologies of the unilateral ONP, and discussed their relative clinical features, pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria, treatment options, and prognosis. We searched PubMed for papers related to ONP and its aetiologies, and selected the publications, which seemed appropriate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Somatosensory & Motor Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The aetiologies of the unilateral oculomotor nerve palsy: a review of the literature.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raza%2C+Hafiz+Khuram%22">Raza, Hafiz Khuram</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Hao%22">Chen, Hao</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chansysouphanthong%2C+Thitsavanh%22">Chansysouphanthong, Thitsavanh</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cui%2C+Guiyun%22">Cui, Guiyun</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Somatosensory+%26+Motor+Research%22">Somatosensory & Motor Research</searchLink>. Sep-Dec2018, Vol. 35 Issue 3/4, p229-239. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Eye+paralysis%22">Eye paralysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Oculomotor+nerve%22">Oculomotor nerve</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Central+nervous+system+infections%22">Central nervous system infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Paralysis%22">Paralysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cavernous+sinus%22">Cavernous sinus</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) is an important and common clinical diagnosis. Its main features are diplopia and ptosis. Its aetiologies are various and complex. A number of different conditions have been reported to cause ONP, such as diabetes mellitus, aneurysm, tumours, painful ophthalmoplegia, pituitary lesions, cavernous sinus lesions, central nervous system infections, and subarachnoid haemorrhage. A patients needs to undergo several tests in order to establish the correct underlying pathology. In this review, we have summarized the aetiologies of the unilateral ONP, and discussed their relative clinical features, pathogenesis, diagnostic criteria, treatment options, and prognosis. We searched PubMed for papers related to ONP and its aetiologies, and selected the publications, which seemed appropriate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Somatosensory & Motor Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/08990220.2018.1547697
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 229
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      – SubjectFull: Eye paralysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Oculomotor nerve
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Central nervous system infections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Paralysis
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      – SubjectFull: Cavernous sinus
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              Text: Sep-Dec2018
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