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High rates of depression anxiety and suicidal ideation among inpatients in general hospital in China.

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Title: High rates of depression anxiety and suicidal ideation among inpatients in general hospital in China.
Authors: Huang, Mingjin, Liu, Yang, Wang, Jian, Mo, Liling, Wang, Yu, Chen, Liang, Dong, Zaiquan, Guo, Wanjun, He, Ning, Chen, Ran, Luo, Shanxia, Yu, Jianying, Zhang, Lan
Source: International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice. Jun2019, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p99-105. 7p.
Subjects: Diagnosis of mental depression, Age distribution, Anxiety, Mental depression, Income, Marital status, Mental health, Public hospitals, Questionnaires, Surveys, Socioeconomic factors, Educational attainment, Suicidal ideation, Cross-sectional method, Patients' attitudes, Descriptive statistics, Psychological factors
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the prevalence rates of depression anxiety and suicidal ideation among Chinese general hospital inpatients and to identify the potential associations with sociodemographics. Method: A cross-sectional survey was applied in a Chinese general hospital. A questionnaire set, including sociodemographic variables, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 (GAD-7), was completed by the participants. Clinically significant depression (CSD) and clinically significant anxiety (CSA) were defined as a score above 10 on the two scales. CSD and CSA are proxy measures but not specific diagnoses of mental disorders. Results: Data from 1329 patients were included in the final analysis. 422 (31.8%) reported clinically significant depressive symptoms, 83 (6.3%) reported frequent suicidal ideation, and 204 (15.3%) reported clinically significant anxiety. Household income was negatively associated with CSD. Inpatients with lower household incomes and educational levels had higher rates of CSA. Middle-aged inpatients were more prone to suicidal ideation, and stable marital status was related to less suicidal ideation. Conclusion: Depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation were determined to be common psychological problems in Chinese inpatients. Chinese medical personnel must pay attention to the mental health conditions of inpatients, particularly inpatients with lower income, educational levels, and poor marital status. This is one of the first studies focusing on the prevalence of depression and anxiety in Chinese hospitalized inpatients in non-psychiatric departments of a general hospital. The PHQ-9 and GAD-7 were determined to be potential screening tools to aid Chinese medical workers in recognizing depression and anxiety in nonpsychiatric departments. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and suicidal ideation was observed to be relatively high in inpatients, which requires more attention from Chinese clinicians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: High rates of depression anxiety and suicidal ideation among inpatients in general hospital in China.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Huang%2C+Mingjin%22">Huang, Mingjin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yang%22">Liu, Yang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Jian%22">Wang, Jian</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mo%2C+Liling%22">Mo, Liling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Yu%22">Wang, Yu</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Liang%22">Chen, Liang</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dong%2C+Zaiquan%22">Dong, Zaiquan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guo%2C+Wanjun%22">Guo, Wanjun</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22He%2C+Ning%22">He, Ning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Ran%22">Chen, Ran</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luo%2C+Shanxia%22">Luo, Shanxia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu%2C+Jianying%22">Yu, Jianying</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Lan%22">Zhang, Lan</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Psychiatry+in+Clinical+Practice%22">International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice</searchLink>. Jun2019, Vol. 23 Issue 2, p99-105. 7p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis+of+mental+depression%22">Diagnosis of mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Age+distribution%22">Age distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Income%22">Income</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Marital+status%22">Marital status</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Public+hospitals%22">Public hospitals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surveys%22">Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+attainment%22">Educational attainment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicidal+ideation%22">Suicidal ideation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients'+attitudes%22">Patients' attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+factors%22">Psychological factors</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22China%22">China</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objective: To investigate the prevalence rates of depression anxiety and suicidal ideation among Chinese general hospital inpatients and to identify the potential associations with sociodemographics. Method: A cross-sectional survey was applied in a Chinese general hospital. A questionnaire set, including sociodemographic variables, Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-7 (GAD-7), was completed by the participants. Clinically significant depression (CSD) and clinically significant anxiety (CSA) were defined as a score above 10 on the two scales. CSD and CSA are proxy measures but not specific diagnoses of mental disorders. Results: Data from 1329 patients were included in the final analysis. 422 (31.8%) reported clinically significant depressive symptoms, 83 (6.3%) reported frequent suicidal ideation, and 204 (15.3%) reported clinically significant anxiety. Household income was negatively associated with CSD. Inpatients with lower household incomes and educational levels had higher rates of CSA. Middle-aged inpatients were more prone to suicidal ideation, and stable marital status was related to less suicidal ideation. Conclusion: Depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation were determined to be common psychological problems in Chinese inpatients. Chinese medical personnel must pay attention to the mental health conditions of inpatients, particularly inpatients with lower income, educational levels, and poor marital status. This is one of the first studies focusing on the prevalence of depression and anxiety in Chinese hospitalized inpatients in non-psychiatric departments of a general hospital. The PHQ-9 and GAD-7 were determined to be potential screening tools to aid Chinese medical workers in recognizing depression and anxiety in nonpsychiatric departments. The prevalence of depression, anxiety and suicidal ideation was observed to be relatively high in inpatients, which requires more attention from Chinese clinicians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/13651501.2018.1539179
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 7
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis of mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Age distribution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Income
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Marital status
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Public hospitals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
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      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational attainment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patients' attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: China
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: High rates of depression anxiety and suicidal ideation among inpatients in general hospital in China.
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              Text: Jun2019
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