Computerized and Traditional Administration of Questionnaires: Psychometric Quality and Completion Time for Measures of Self-Concept.

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Title: Computerized and Traditional Administration of Questionnaires: Psychometric Quality and Completion Time for Measures of Self-Concept.
Authors: Vispoel, Walter Peter (AUTHOR), Morris, Carrie Ann (AUTHOR), Sun, Linan (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Experimental Education. 2019, Vol. 87 Issue 3, p384-399. 16p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Personality questionnaires, Computers in psychometrics, Multidimensional scaling, Self-perception, Examination answer sheets, Questionnaire design
Abstract: In two independent studies of questionnaire administration, respondents completed multidimensional self-concept inventories within four randomized research conditions that mirrored the most common administration formats used in practice: paper booklets with and without answer sheets and computer questionnaires with single versus multiple items per screen. Strong differences among conditions emerged for completion time, but not for psychometric properties of scores (means, variances, reliability coefficients, concurrent validity coefficients). Answer sheets increased completion time by 24% to 34%, single-item displays by 20% to 25%, and computerization by 13% to 17%. Completion time was longer for multiple-alternative than for rating-scale items, but relative effects of answer sheets, single-item displays, and computerization remained consistent. We discuss implications for questionnaire construction and administration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Experimental Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Computerized and Traditional Administration of Questionnaires: Psychometric Quality and Completion Time for Measures of Self-Concept.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vispoel%2C+Walter+Peter%22">Vispoel, Walter Peter</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morris%2C+Carrie+Ann%22">Morris, Carrie Ann</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Linan%22">Sun, Linan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Experimental+Education%22">Journal of Experimental Education</searchLink>. 2019, Vol. 87 Issue 3, p384-399. 16p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personality+questionnaires%22">Personality questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computers+in+psychometrics%22">Computers in psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multidimensional+scaling%22">Multidimensional scaling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-perception%22">Self-perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Examination+answer+sheets%22">Examination answer sheets</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaire+design%22">Questionnaire design</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: In two independent studies of questionnaire administration, respondents completed multidimensional self-concept inventories within four randomized research conditions that mirrored the most common administration formats used in practice: paper booklets with and without answer sheets and computer questionnaires with single versus multiple items per screen. Strong differences among conditions emerged for completion time, but not for psychometric properties of scores (means, variances, reliability coefficients, concurrent validity coefficients). Answer sheets increased completion time by 24% to 34%, single-item displays by 20% to 25%, and computerization by 13% to 17%. Completion time was longer for multiple-alternative than for rating-scale items, but relative effects of answer sheets, single-item displays, and computerization remained consistent. We discuss implications for questionnaire construction and administration. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Experimental Education is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00220973.2018.1448748
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 384
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Personality questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computers in psychometrics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Multidimensional scaling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-perception
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Examination answer sheets
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaire design
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Computerized and Traditional Administration of Questionnaires: Psychometric Quality and Completion Time for Measures of Self-Concept.
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            NameFull: Vispoel, Walter Peter
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            NameFull: Morris, Carrie Ann
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              Text: 2019
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