Exposure and response prevention therapy augmented with naltrexone in kleptomania: a controlled case study using galvanic skin response for monitoring.

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Title: Exposure and response prevention therapy augmented with naltrexone in kleptomania: a controlled case study using galvanic skin response for monitoring.
Authors: Olbrich, Sebastian (AUTHOR), Jahn, Ina (AUTHOR), Stengler, Katarina (AUTHOR)
Source: Behavioural & Cognitive Psychotherapy. Sep2019, Vol. 47 Issue 5, p622-627. 6p.
Subjects: Galvanic skin response, Serotonin uptake inhibitors, Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Cognitive therapy
Abstract: Background: Kleptomania is a disease that shares features with obsessive compulsive spectrum disorders (OCD) and with substance abuse disorders (SAD). This is underlined by therapeutic approaches in kleptomania ranging from cognitive behavioural therapy and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors that are effective in OCD, and opioid antagonists that are currently being used in SAD. However, almost no literature exists about exposure and response prevention (ERP) therapy in kleptomania. Furthermore, there is a clear lack of objective markers that would allow a therapeutic monitoring. Aim: To show the effectiveness of ERP therapy in kleptomania in a single case report. Method: An ERP therapy under real-world conditions and later augmentation with the opioid antagonist naltrexone is described. Continuous measurements of galvanic skin response (GSR) before, during and after therapy sessions are reported in association with changes of the Kleptomania Symptom Assessment Scale (KSAS) self-questionnaire. Results: While KSAS scores showed a clear treatment response to ERP sessions, the GSR was significantly lower during ERP treatment in comparison with baseline measures. However, during augmentation with naltrexone, GSR measures increased again and clinical severity did not further improve. Conclusions: This case shows the possible usefulness of ERP-like approaches and therapy monitoring using electrophysiological markers of arousal for individualized treatment in kleptomania. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Behavioural & Cognitive Psychotherapy is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Exposure and response prevention therapy augmented with naltrexone in kleptomania: a controlled case study using galvanic skin response for monitoring.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Olbrich%2C+Sebastian%22">Olbrich, Sebastian</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jahn%2C+Ina%22">Jahn, Ina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stengler%2C+Katarina%22">Stengler, Katarina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Behavioural+%26+Cognitive+Psychotherapy%22">Behavioural & Cognitive Psychotherapy</searchLink>. Sep2019, Vol. 47 Issue 5, p622-627. 6p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Galvanic+skin+response%22">Galvanic skin response</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Serotonin+uptake+inhibitors%22">Serotonin uptake inhibitors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Obsessive-compulsive+disorder%22">Obsessive-compulsive disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognitive+therapy%22">Cognitive therapy</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Background: Kleptomania is a disease that shares features with obsessive compulsive spectrum disorders (OCD) and with substance abuse disorders (SAD). This is underlined by therapeutic approaches in kleptomania ranging from cognitive behavioural therapy and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors that are effective in OCD, and opioid antagonists that are currently being used in SAD. However, almost no literature exists about exposure and response prevention (ERP) therapy in kleptomania. Furthermore, there is a clear lack of objective markers that would allow a therapeutic monitoring. Aim: To show the effectiveness of ERP therapy in kleptomania in a single case report. Method: An ERP therapy under real-world conditions and later augmentation with the opioid antagonist naltrexone is described. Continuous measurements of galvanic skin response (GSR) before, during and after therapy sessions are reported in association with changes of the Kleptomania Symptom Assessment Scale (KSAS) self-questionnaire. Results: While KSAS scores showed a clear treatment response to ERP sessions, the GSR was significantly lower during ERP treatment in comparison with baseline measures. However, during augmentation with naltrexone, GSR measures increased again and clinical severity did not further improve. Conclusions: This case shows the possible usefulness of ERP-like approaches and therapy monitoring using electrophysiological markers of arousal for individualized treatment in kleptomania. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Behavioural & Cognitive Psychotherapy is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1017/S1352465819000213
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Serotonin uptake inhibitors
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      – SubjectFull: Obsessive-compulsive disorder
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      – TitleFull: Exposure and response prevention therapy augmented with naltrexone in kleptomania: a controlled case study using galvanic skin response for monitoring.
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              M: 09
              Text: Sep2019
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              Y: 2019
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