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Does executive function moderate the relation between momentary affective and physical states and subsequent dietary lapse? An EMA investigation.

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Title: Does executive function moderate the relation between momentary affective and physical states and subsequent dietary lapse? An EMA investigation.
Authors: Crochiere, Rebecca J. (AUTHOR), Mangubat, Clare Jocelyn (AUTHOR), Manasse, Stephanie M. (AUTHOR), Forman, Evan M. (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Behavioral Medicine. Dec2019, Vol. 42 Issue 6, p1148-1152. 5p. 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
Subjects: Reducing diets, Affect (Psychology), Behavior therapy, Diet, Fatigue (Physiology), Health promotion, Neuropsychological tests, Medical protocols, Patient compliance, Weight loss, Executive function, Descriptive statistics
Abstract: The study explored whether baseline individual differences in executive function (EF) affect the relation between elevations in internal states and subsequent likelihood of lapsing from a dietary prescription. Participants were 189 adults with overweight/obesity in a behavioral weight loss treatment who completed a neuropsychological EF task at intake and a 2-week EMA protocol measuring internal states and dietary lapses at start of treatment. Generalized estimating equations found relations between momentary elevations in tiredness (b =.06, p =.01) and deprivation (b =.06, p =.047) and subsequent likelihood of lapsing were more robust for participants with lower EF, whereas the relation between momentary elevations in boredom and subsequent likelihood of lapsing (b =.04, p =.03) was more robust for participants with higher EF. Results provide support for EF impacting the relation between elevations in internal states and likelihood of dietary lapse, informing the development of personalized behavioral weight loss treatments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Does executive function moderate the relation between momentary affective and physical states and subsequent dietary lapse? An EMA investigation.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Crochiere%2C+Rebecca+J%2E%22">Crochiere, Rebecca J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mangubat%2C+Clare+Jocelyn%22">Mangubat, Clare Jocelyn</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Manasse%2C+Stephanie+M%2E%22">Manasse, Stephanie M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Forman%2C+Evan+M%2E%22">Forman, Evan M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Behavioral+Medicine%22">Journal of Behavioral Medicine</searchLink>. Dec2019, Vol. 42 Issue 6, p1148-1152. 5p. 1 Chart, 1 Graph.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reducing+diets%22">Reducing diets</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affect+%28Psychology%29%22">Affect (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+therapy%22">Behavior therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diet%22">Diet</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fatigue+%28Physiology%29%22">Fatigue (Physiology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+promotion%22">Health promotion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuropsychological+tests%22">Neuropsychological tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+protocols%22">Medical protocols</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+compliance%22">Patient compliance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Weight+loss%22">Weight loss</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Executive+function%22">Executive function</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink>
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  Data: The study explored whether baseline individual differences in executive function (EF) affect the relation between elevations in internal states and subsequent likelihood of lapsing from a dietary prescription. Participants were 189 adults with overweight/obesity in a behavioral weight loss treatment who completed a neuropsychological EF task at intake and a 2-week EMA protocol measuring internal states and dietary lapses at start of treatment. Generalized estimating equations found relations between momentary elevations in tiredness (b =.06, p =.01) and deprivation (b =.06, p =.047) and subsequent likelihood of lapsing were more robust for participants with lower EF, whereas the relation between momentary elevations in boredom and subsequent likelihood of lapsing (b =.04, p =.03) was more robust for participants with higher EF. Results provide support for EF impacting the relation between elevations in internal states and likelihood of dietary lapse, informing the development of personalized behavioral weight loss treatments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Behavioral Medicine is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=139439187
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        Value: 10.1007/s10865-019-00039-y
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Affect (Psychology)
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      – SubjectFull: Behavior therapy
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      – SubjectFull: Diet
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      – SubjectFull: Health promotion
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      – SubjectFull: Patient compliance
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      – SubjectFull: Weight loss
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      – SubjectFull: Executive function
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Does executive function moderate the relation between momentary affective and physical states and subsequent dietary lapse? An EMA investigation.
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            NameFull: Mangubat, Clare Jocelyn
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              Text: Dec2019
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              Y: 2019
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