Limited value of NT-proBNP as a prognostic marker of all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure with preserved and mid-range ejection fraction in primary care: A report from the swedish heart failure register.
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| Title: | Limited value of NT-proBNP as a prognostic marker of all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure with preserved and mid-range ejection fraction in primary care: A report from the swedish heart failure register. |
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| Authors: | Eriksson, Björn (AUTHOR), Wändell, Per (AUTHOR), Dahlström, Ulf (AUTHOR), Näsman, Per (AUTHOR), Lund, Lars H. (AUTHOR), Edner, Magnus (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care. Dec2019, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p434-443. 10p. |
| Subjects: | Biomarkers, Confidence intervals, Reporting of diseases, Heart failure, Patient aftercare, Multivariate analysis, Peptide hormones, Primary health care, Regression analysis, Statistics, Proportional hazards models, Descriptive statistics, Ventricular ejection fraction |
| Abstract: | Aim: The prognostic value of natriuretic peptides in the management of heart failure (HF) patients with ejection fraction (EF) <40% is well established, but is less known for those with EF ≥40% managed in primary care (PC). Therefore, the aim of this study is to describe the prognostic significance of plasma NT-proBNP in such patients managed in PC. Subjects: We included 924 HF patients (48% women) with EF ≥40% and NT-proBNP registered in the Swedish Heart Failure Registry. Follow-up was 1100 ± 687 days. Results: One-, three- and five-year mortality rates were 8.1%, 23.9% and 44.7% in patients with EF 40–50% (HFmrEF) and 7.3%, 23.6% and 37.2% in patients with EF ≥50% (HFpEF) (p = 0.26). Patients with the highest mean values of NT-proBNP had the highest all-cause mortality but wide standard deviations (SDs). In univariate regression analysis, there was an association only between NT-proBNP quartiles and all-cause mortality. In HFmrEF patients, hazard ratio (HR) was 1.96 (95% CI 1.60–2.39) p < 0.0001) and in HFpEF patients, HR was 1.72 (95% CI 1.49–1.98) p < 0.0001). In a multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis, adjusted for age, NYHA class, atrial fibrillation and GFR class, this association remained regarding NT-proBNP quartiles [HR 1.83 (95% CI 1.38–2.44), p < 0.0001] and [HR 1.48 (95% CI 1.16–1.90), p = 0.0001], HFmrEF and HFpEF, respectively. Conclusion: NT-proBNP has a prognostic value in patients with HF and EF ≥40% managed in PC. However, its clinical utility is limited due to high SDs and the fact that it is not independent in this population which is characterized by high age and much comorbidity. It is uncertain whether NT-proBNP predicts risk in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (EF > 40%, HFpEF) managed in primary care. We show that high NT-proBNP predicts increased all-cause mortality in HFpEF-patients managed in primary care. The clinical use is however limited due to large standard deviations, many co-morbidities and high age. Many of these co-morbidities contribute to all-cause mortality and management of these patients should also focus on these co-morbidities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Limited value of NT-proBNP as a prognostic marker of all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure with preserved and mid-range ejection fraction in primary care: A report from the swedish heart failure register. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eriksson%2C+Björn%22">Eriksson, Björn</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wändell%2C+Per%22">Wändell, Per</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dahlström%2C+Ulf%22">Dahlström, Ulf</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Näsman%2C+Per%22">Näsman, Per</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lund%2C+Lars+H%2E%22">Lund, Lars H.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Edner%2C+Magnus%22">Edner, Magnus</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Scandinavian+Journal+of+Primary+Health+Care%22">Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care</searchLink>. Dec2019, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p434-443. 10p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biomarkers%22">Biomarkers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reporting+of+diseases%22">Reporting of diseases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heart+failure%22">Heart failure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+aftercare%22">Patient aftercare</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multivariate+analysis%22">Multivariate analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Peptide+hormones%22">Peptide hormones</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Primary+health+care%22">Primary health care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regression+analysis%22">Regression analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proportional+hazards+models%22">Proportional hazards models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ventricular+ejection+fraction%22">Ventricular ejection fraction</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Aim: The prognostic value of natriuretic peptides in the management of heart failure (HF) patients with ejection fraction (EF) <40% is well established, but is less known for those with EF ≥40% managed in primary care (PC). Therefore, the aim of this study is to describe the prognostic significance of plasma NT-proBNP in such patients managed in PC. Subjects: We included 924 HF patients (48% women) with EF ≥40% and NT-proBNP registered in the Swedish Heart Failure Registry. Follow-up was 1100 ± 687 days. Results: One-, three- and five-year mortality rates were 8.1%, 23.9% and 44.7% in patients with EF 40–50% (HFmrEF) and 7.3%, 23.6% and 37.2% in patients with EF ≥50% (HFpEF) (p = 0.26). Patients with the highest mean values of NT-proBNP had the highest all-cause mortality but wide standard deviations (SDs). In univariate regression analysis, there was an association only between NT-proBNP quartiles and all-cause mortality. In HFmrEF patients, hazard ratio (HR) was 1.96 (95% CI 1.60–2.39) p < 0.0001) and in HFpEF patients, HR was 1.72 (95% CI 1.49–1.98) p < 0.0001). In a multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis, adjusted for age, NYHA class, atrial fibrillation and GFR class, this association remained regarding NT-proBNP quartiles [HR 1.83 (95% CI 1.38–2.44), p < 0.0001] and [HR 1.48 (95% CI 1.16–1.90), p = 0.0001], HFmrEF and HFpEF, respectively. Conclusion: NT-proBNP has a prognostic value in patients with HF and EF ≥40% managed in PC. However, its clinical utility is limited due to high SDs and the fact that it is not independent in this population which is characterized by high age and much comorbidity. It is uncertain whether NT-proBNP predicts risk in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (EF > 40%, HFpEF) managed in primary care. We show that high NT-proBNP predicts increased all-cause mortality in HFpEF-patients managed in primary care. The clinical use is however limited due to large standard deviations, many co-morbidities and high age. Many of these co-morbidities contribute to all-cause mortality and management of these patients should also focus on these co-morbidities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/02813432.2019.1684029 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 434 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Biomarkers Type: general – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals Type: general – SubjectFull: Reporting of diseases Type: general – SubjectFull: Heart failure Type: general – SubjectFull: Patient aftercare Type: general – SubjectFull: Multivariate analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Peptide hormones Type: general – SubjectFull: Primary health care Type: general – SubjectFull: Regression analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Proportional hazards models Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Ventricular ejection fraction Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Limited value of NT-proBNP as a prognostic marker of all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure with preserved and mid-range ejection fraction in primary care: A report from the swedish heart failure register. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Eriksson, Björn – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wändell, Per – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dahlström, Ulf – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Näsman, Per – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lund, Lars H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Edner, Magnus IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2019 Type: published Y: 2019 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02813432 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 37 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care Type: main |
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