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Perspectives of preschool children in England with speech and language needs in the development of evidence‐based activities.

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Title: Perspectives of preschool children in England with speech and language needs in the development of evidence‐based activities.
Authors: Coad, Jane (AUTHOR), Harding, Sam (AUTHOR), Hambly, Helen (AUTHOR), Parker, Naomi (AUTHOR), Morgan, Lydia (AUTHOR), Marshall, Julie (AUTHOR), Roulstone, Susan (AUTHOR)
Source: Child: Care, Health & Development. May2020, Vol. 46 Issue 3, p283-293. 11p. 2 Color Photographs, 5 Charts.
Subjects: Speech therapy, Treatment of language disorders, Child development, Medical needs assessment, Body language, Scientific observation, Children with disabilities, Patients' attitudes, Attitudes toward disabilities, Children
Geographic Terms: England
Abstract: Background: The existing evidence is limited in terms of perspectives of preschool children with speech and language needs and their views on activities used to support their needs. This paper discusses a stream of work from the interdisciplinary research programme known as "Child Talk," based in England, UK. The overall purpose of this work stream was to gain the perspectives of preschool children aged 2 to 5 years and 11 months, with speech and language needs, to use in the development of an evidence‐based framework of activities. Methods: Twenty‐four preschool children with a variety of needs from diverse backgrounds took part. An observational methodology was used to capture children's experiences. Children were filmed during a series of sessions, with innovative head‐mounted cameras worn by the children and supported by researcher field notes. Framework analysis was used to analyse the data based on the body movement, vocalization, and visual attention of the children during these sessions. Results and Conclusions: Results included that children expressed enjoyment and engagement in the activities. The children expressed themselves and demonstrated their focus "multimodally" through combinations of body language, vocalization, and visual attention. These modalities were present across all contexts and children. It highlights the importance of encouraging participation in preschool children and consequently this innovative piece of work has national and international importance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Child: Care, Health & Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Perspectives of preschool children in England with speech and language needs in the development of evidence‐based activities.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Coad%2C+Jane%22">Coad, Jane</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harding%2C+Sam%22">Harding, Sam</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hambly%2C+Helen%22">Hambly, Helen</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Parker%2C+Naomi%22">Parker, Naomi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Morgan%2C+Lydia%22">Morgan, Lydia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marshall%2C+Julie%22">Marshall, Julie</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Roulstone%2C+Susan%22">Roulstone, Susan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Child%3A+Care%2C+Health+%26+Development%22">Child: Care, Health & Development</searchLink>. May2020, Vol. 46 Issue 3, p283-293. 11p. 2 Color Photographs, 5 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech+therapy%22">Speech therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+of+language+disorders%22">Treatment of language disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+needs+assessment%22">Medical needs assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Body+language%22">Body language</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scientific+observation%22">Scientific observation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children+with+disabilities%22">Children with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients'+attitudes%22">Patients' attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes+toward+disabilities%22">Attitudes toward disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22England%22">England</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Background: The existing evidence is limited in terms of perspectives of preschool children with speech and language needs and their views on activities used to support their needs. This paper discusses a stream of work from the interdisciplinary research programme known as "Child Talk," based in England, UK. The overall purpose of this work stream was to gain the perspectives of preschool children aged 2 to 5 years and 11 months, with speech and language needs, to use in the development of an evidence‐based framework of activities. Methods: Twenty‐four preschool children with a variety of needs from diverse backgrounds took part. An observational methodology was used to capture children's experiences. Children were filmed during a series of sessions, with innovative head‐mounted cameras worn by the children and supported by researcher field notes. Framework analysis was used to analyse the data based on the body movement, vocalization, and visual attention of the children during these sessions. Results and Conclusions: Results included that children expressed enjoyment and engagement in the activities. The children expressed themselves and demonstrated their focus "multimodally" through combinations of body language, vocalization, and visual attention. These modalities were present across all contexts and children. It highlights the importance of encouraging participation in preschool children and consequently this innovative piece of work has national and international importance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Child: Care, Health & Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/cch.12746
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 283
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Speech therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment of language disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Child development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical needs assessment
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      – SubjectFull: Body language
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scientific observation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children with disabilities
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      – SubjectFull: Patients' attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Attitudes toward disabilities
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      – SubjectFull: Children
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      – SubjectFull: England
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      – TitleFull: Perspectives of preschool children in England with speech and language needs in the development of evidence‐based activities.
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              Text: May2020
              Type: published
              Y: 2020
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