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Development of a Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) short form for measuring physical function in geriatric rehabilitation patients.

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Title: Development of a Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) short form for measuring physical function in geriatric rehabilitation patients.
Authors: Smit, E. B. (AUTHOR), Bouwstra, H. (AUTHOR), van der Wouden, J. C. (AUTHOR), Hertogh, C. M. P. M. (AUTHOR), Wattel, E. M. (AUTHOR), Roorda, L. D. (AUTHOR), Terwee, C. B. (AUTHOR)
Source: Quality of Life Research. Sep2020, Vol. 29 Issue 9, p2563-2572. 10p. 4 Charts.
Subjects: Geriatric rehabilitation, Information storage & retrieval systems, Cronbach's alpha, Test validity, Logistic regression analysis
Abstract: Purpose: To develop and test the validity of a Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) short form for measuring physical function of geriatric rehabilitation patients.Methods: Experts selected items from the Dutch-Flemish PROMIS v1.2 Physical Function (PROMIS-PF) item bank and proposed new items to develop the PROMIS-PF short form for geriatric rehabilitation (PROMIS-PF-GR). Patients evaluated its content validity. Structural validity was assessed by evaluating unidimensionality (confirmatory, exploratory, and bi-factor analyses [criterion: Omega H > 0.80 and ECV > 0.60]), local independence (criterion: residual correlation < 0.20) ,and monotonicity (criterion: Hi-coefficient ≥ 0.30). Measurement invariance was assessed by evaluating Differential Item Functioning (DIF) between geriatric rehabilitation patients and people from the general population using ordinal logistic regression. Internal consistency was assessed by calculating Cronbach's alpha (criterion: alpha ≥ 0.70).Results: Experts selected 24 items from the PROMIS-PF item bank and proposed one new item which was not included in the short form. Patients considered the 24 items relevant and containing essential information. The PROMIS-PF-GR's psychometric properties were evaluated in 207 patients (mean age ± SD, 80.0 ± 8.3 year; 58% female). The 24 items were found to be sufficiently unidimensional (Omega H = 0.82, ECV = 0.70), locally independent (98.7% item pairs), and monotone (all ≥ 0.32). Five items were flagged for DIF, but their impact on the total score was negligible. Cronbach's alpha was 0.94.Conclusion: The PROMIS-PF-GR was developed from the PROMIS-PF and has good content validity, structural validity, measurement invariance, and internal consistency in Dutch geriatric rehabilitation patients. We recommend to confirm the content validity of the PROMIS-PF-GR in other countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Quality of Life Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Development of a Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS&#174;) short form for measuring physical function in geriatric rehabilitation patients.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Smit%2C+E%2E+B%2E%22&quot;&gt;Smit, E. B.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Bouwstra%2C+H%2E%22&quot;&gt;Bouwstra, H.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22van+der+Wouden%2C+J%2E+C%2E%22&quot;&gt;van der Wouden, J. C.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Hertogh%2C+C%2E+M%2E+P%2E+M%2E%22&quot;&gt;Hertogh, C. M. P. M.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Wattel%2C+E%2E+M%2E%22&quot;&gt;Wattel, E. M.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Roorda%2C+L%2E+D%2E%22&quot;&gt;Roorda, L. D.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Terwee%2C+C%2E+B%2E%22&quot;&gt;Terwee, C. B.&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Quality+of+Life+Research%22&quot;&gt;Quality of Life Research&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Sep2020, Vol. 29 Issue 9, p2563-2572. 10p. 4 Charts.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Geriatric+rehabilitation%22&quot;&gt;Geriatric rehabilitation&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22&quot;&gt;Information storage &amp; retrieval systems&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Cronbach&#39;s+alpha%22&quot;&gt;Cronbach&#39;s alpha&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Test+validity%22&quot;&gt;Test validity&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Logistic+regression+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Logistic regression analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;
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  Data: &lt;bold&gt;Purpose: &lt;/bold&gt;To develop and test the validity of a Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS&#174;) short form for measuring physical function of geriatric rehabilitation patients.&lt;bold&gt;Methods: &lt;/bold&gt;Experts selected items from the Dutch-Flemish PROMIS v1.2 Physical Function (PROMIS-PF) item bank and proposed new items to develop the PROMIS-PF short form for geriatric rehabilitation (PROMIS-PF-GR). Patients evaluated its content validity. Structural validity was assessed by evaluating unidimensionality (confirmatory, exploratory, and bi-factor analyses [criterion: Omega H &gt; 0.80 and ECV &gt; 0.60]), local independence (criterion: residual correlation &lt; 0.20) ,and monotonicity (criterion: Hi-coefficient ≥ 0.30). Measurement invariance was assessed by evaluating Differential Item Functioning (DIF) between geriatric rehabilitation patients and people from the general population using ordinal logistic regression. Internal consistency was assessed by calculating Cronbach&#39;s alpha (criterion: alpha ≥ 0.70).&lt;bold&gt;Results: &lt;/bold&gt;Experts selected 24 items from the PROMIS-PF item bank and proposed one new item which was not included in the short form. Patients considered the 24 items relevant and containing essential information. The PROMIS-PF-GR&#39;s psychometric properties were evaluated in 207 patients (mean age &#177; SD, 80.0 &#177; 8.3&#160;year; 58% female). The 24 items were found to be sufficiently unidimensional (Omega H = 0.82, ECV = 0.70), locally independent (98.7% item pairs), and monotone (all ≥ 0.32). Five items were flagged for DIF, but their impact on the total score was negligible. Cronbach&#39;s alpha was 0.94.&lt;bold&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/bold&gt;The PROMIS-PF-GR was developed from the PROMIS-PF and has good content validity, structural validity, measurement invariance, and internal consistency in Dutch geriatric rehabilitation patients. We recommend to confirm the content validity of the PROMIS-PF-GR in other countries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Quality of Life Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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