Indigenous and non‐Indigenous parents separated from their children and experiencing homelessness and mental illness in Canada.

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Title: Indigenous and non‐Indigenous parents separated from their children and experiencing homelessness and mental illness in Canada.
Authors: Caplan, Rachel (AUTHOR), Nelson, Geoffrey (AUTHOR), Distasio, Jino (AUTHOR), Isaak, Corinne (AUTHOR), Edel, Betty (AUTHOR), Piat, Myra (AUTHOR), Macnaughton, Eric (AUTHOR), Kirst, Maritt (AUTHOR), Patterson, Michelle (AUTHOR), Aubry, Tim (AUTHOR), Mulligan, Susan (AUTHOR), Goering, Paula (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Community Psychology. Nov2020, Vol. 48 Issue 8, p2753-2772. 20p. 3 Charts.
Subjects: Homelessness, Mental illness, Parents, Gender identity, Mothers
Geographic Terms: Canada
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the parent–child experiences of Indigenous and non‐Indigenous mothers and fathers experiencing homelessness, mental illness, and separation from their children. A qualitative thematic analysis of baseline and 18‐month follow‐up narrative interviews was used to compare 12 mothers (n = 8 Indigenous and n = 4 nonindigenous) with 24 fathers (n = 13 Indigenous and n = 11 non‐Indigenous). First, it was found that children are more central in the lives of mothers than fathers. Second, Indigenous parents' narratives were characterized by interpersonal and systemic violence, racism and trauma, and cultural disconnection, but also more cultural healing resources. Third, an intersectional analysis showed that children were peripheral in the lives of non‐Indigenous fathers, and most central to the identities of Indigenous mothers. Gender identity, Indigenous, and intersectional theories are used to interpret the findings. Implications for future theory, research, and culturally relevant intervention are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Indigenous and non‐Indigenous parents separated from their children and experiencing homelessness and mental illness in Canada.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Caplan%2C+Rachel%22">Caplan, Rachel</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nelson%2C+Geoffrey%22">Nelson, Geoffrey</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Distasio%2C+Jino%22">Distasio, Jino</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Isaak%2C+Corinne%22">Isaak, Corinne</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Edel%2C+Betty%22">Edel, Betty</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Piat%2C+Myra%22">Piat, Myra</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Macnaughton%2C+Eric%22">Macnaughton, Eric</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kirst%2C+Maritt%22">Kirst, Maritt</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Patterson%2C+Michelle%22">Patterson, Michelle</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aubry%2C+Tim%22">Aubry, Tim</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mulligan%2C+Susan%22">Mulligan, Susan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goering%2C+Paula%22">Goering, Paula</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Psychology%22">Journal of Community Psychology</searchLink>. Nov2020, Vol. 48 Issue 8, p2753-2772. 20p. 3 Charts.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Homelessness%22">Homelessness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+illness%22">Mental illness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gender+identity%22">Gender identity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mothers%22">Mothers</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Canada%22">Canada</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: The purpose of this study is to examine the parent–child experiences of Indigenous and non‐Indigenous mothers and fathers experiencing homelessness, mental illness, and separation from their children. A qualitative thematic analysis of baseline and 18‐month follow‐up narrative interviews was used to compare 12 mothers (n = 8 Indigenous and n = 4 nonindigenous) with 24 fathers (n = 13 Indigenous and n = 11 non‐Indigenous). First, it was found that children are more central in the lives of mothers than fathers. Second, Indigenous parents' narratives were characterized by interpersonal and systemic violence, racism and trauma, and cultural disconnection, but also more cultural healing resources. Third, an intersectional analysis showed that children were peripheral in the lives of non‐Indigenous fathers, and most central to the identities of Indigenous mothers. Gender identity, Indigenous, and intersectional theories are used to interpret the findings. Implications for future theory, research, and culturally relevant intervention are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1002/jcop.22455
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 2753
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Homelessness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental illness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gender identity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mothers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Canada
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Indigenous and non‐Indigenous parents separated from their children and experiencing homelessness and mental illness in Canada.
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            NameFull: Caplan, Rachel
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2020
              Type: published
              Y: 2020
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              Value: 00904392
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              Value: 48
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