E‐Consultation in Headache Medicine: A Quality Improvement Pilot Study.

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Title: E‐Consultation in Headache Medicine: A Quality Improvement Pilot Study.
Authors: Robblee, Jennifer, Starling, Amaal J.
Source: Headache: The Journal of Head & Face Pain. Nov2020, Vol. 60 Issue 10, p2192-2201. 10p.
Subjects: Headache, Medical consultation, Medical referrals, Quality assurance, Telemedicine, Medical triage, Pilot projects, Retrospective studies
Abstract: Introduction: Access to headache consultations by a headache specialist is limited. E‐consultations are an efficient approach shown to reduce costs and improve continuity of care with the primary care provider. Indications, suitability, and uptake in the headache population are not well studied. Methods: This quality improvement pilot aims to explore the appropriateness of e‐consultations for patients referred to a headache specialist. E‐consultation feasibility was explored through (1) retrospective review of completed face‐to‐face consultations; (2) prospective survey of providers to identify face‐to‐face consultations appropriate for e‐consultation; (3) cross‐sectional review of the current waiting list to assess theoretical triaging to face‐to‐face vs e‐consultation; and (4) prospective review of all e‐consultations requested from an academic headache clinic to improve the understanding of e‐consultation feasibility and referral triage. Results: The retrospective review included 75 face‐to‐face consultations with a mean (SD) wait time of 33 (39.4) days for consultations, of which 28/75 (37.3%) were deemed to be feasible e‐consultations. The prospective survey of providers identified 10 face‐to‐face consultations that were felt to be theoretically appropriate for e‐consultation. The cross‐sectional review identified 20 patients on the clinic waiting list, of whom 5/20 (25%) were theoretically triaged to e‐consultation. Finally, the prospective review found 12 requested e‐consultations, of which 6/12 (50%) were for migraine prophylaxis recommendations. Chart data often lacked details for complete assessments, with 5/12 (41.7%) converted to face‐to‐face consultations and only 4/12 (33.3%) deemed appropriate for e‐consultation. Conclusion: E‐consultation in headache medicine could be considered if appropriately triaged. Pathways are needed to reach patients earlier in their disease course to ensure headache care meets guideline recommendations, and e‐consultation is 1 option. However, better communication with primary care is required for system optimization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Headache: The Journal of Head & Face Pain is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: E‐Consultation in Headache Medicine: A Quality Improvement Pilot Study.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Robblee%2C+Jennifer%22">Robblee, Jennifer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Starling%2C+Amaal+J%2E%22">Starling, Amaal J.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Headache%3A+The+Journal+of+Head+%26+Face+Pain%22">Headache: The Journal of Head & Face Pain</searchLink>. Nov2020, Vol. 60 Issue 10, p2192-2201. 10p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Headache%22">Headache</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+consultation%22">Medical consultation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+referrals%22">Medical referrals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+assurance%22">Quality assurance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Telemedicine%22">Telemedicine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+triage%22">Medical triage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pilot+projects%22">Pilot projects</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Retrospective+studies%22">Retrospective studies</searchLink>
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  Data: Introduction: Access to headache consultations by a headache specialist is limited. E‐consultations are an efficient approach shown to reduce costs and improve continuity of care with the primary care provider. Indications, suitability, and uptake in the headache population are not well studied. Methods: This quality improvement pilot aims to explore the appropriateness of e‐consultations for patients referred to a headache specialist. E‐consultation feasibility was explored through (1) retrospective review of completed face‐to‐face consultations; (2) prospective survey of providers to identify face‐to‐face consultations appropriate for e‐consultation; (3) cross‐sectional review of the current waiting list to assess theoretical triaging to face‐to‐face vs e‐consultation; and (4) prospective review of all e‐consultations requested from an academic headache clinic to improve the understanding of e‐consultation feasibility and referral triage. Results: The retrospective review included 75 face‐to‐face consultations with a mean (SD) wait time of 33 (39.4) days for consultations, of which 28/75 (37.3%) were deemed to be feasible e‐consultations. The prospective survey of providers identified 10 face‐to‐face consultations that were felt to be theoretically appropriate for e‐consultation. The cross‐sectional review identified 20 patients on the clinic waiting list, of whom 5/20 (25%) were theoretically triaged to e‐consultation. Finally, the prospective review found 12 requested e‐consultations, of which 6/12 (50%) were for migraine prophylaxis recommendations. Chart data often lacked details for complete assessments, with 5/12 (41.7%) converted to face‐to‐face consultations and only 4/12 (33.3%) deemed appropriate for e‐consultation. Conclusion: E‐consultation in headache medicine could be considered if appropriately triaged. Pathways are needed to reach patients earlier in their disease course to ensure headache care meets guideline recommendations, and e‐consultation is 1 option. However, better communication with primary care is required for system optimization. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Headache: The Journal of Head & Face Pain is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/head.13981
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Headache
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical consultation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical referrals
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      – SubjectFull: Quality assurance
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      – SubjectFull: Telemedicine
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      – SubjectFull: Medical triage
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      – SubjectFull: Pilot projects
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Retrospective studies
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      – TitleFull: E‐Consultation in Headache Medicine: A Quality Improvement Pilot Study.
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            NameFull: Robblee, Jennifer
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            NameFull: Starling, Amaal J.
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              M: 11
              Text: Nov2020
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              Y: 2020
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