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Prediction of hope, physical health, and mental health by mediating variable of religious spiritual well-being in elderly.

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Title: Prediction of hope, physical health, and mental health by mediating variable of religious spiritual well-being in elderly.
Authors: Abdolahrezaee, Neda, Khanmohammadi, Arsalan, Dadfar, Mahboubeh, Rashedi, Vahid, Behnam, Liela
Source: Mental Health, Religion & Culture. Dec2020, Vol. 23 Issue 10, p928-940. 13p. 1 Chart.
Subjects: Health status indicators, Hope, Mental health, Religion, Well-being
Abstract: The Religious Spiritual Well-being (RSWB) is a new concept relevant to healthcare systems. Hope has an important role in coping with psychosocial problems in aging. Physical problems are common in aging and threaten mental health in this age group. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between RSWB with hope, physical health, and mental health in the elderly. The scales included the Multidimensional Inventory for Religious Spiritual Well-Being (MI RSWB 48), Adult Hope Scale (AHS), Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), and General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28) and were administered to 100 elderly people. Hope Immanent (HI) and Experiences of Sense and Meaning (SM) subscales and MI RSWB 48 total scores were positively correlated with hope and mental health; HI subscale and MI RSWB 48 total scores were negative correlated with physical health. The RSWB dimensions predicted hope (36%), physical health (32%), and mental health (53%), respectively. Psycho-educational programs would be useful to increase RSWB in order to enhance hope, physical health, and mental health in the elderly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Mental Health, Religion & Culture is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Prediction of hope, physical health, and mental health by mediating variable of religious spiritual well-being in elderly.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdolahrezaee%2C+Neda%22">Abdolahrezaee, Neda</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khanmohammadi%2C+Arsalan%22">Khanmohammadi, Arsalan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dadfar%2C+Mahboubeh%22">Dadfar, Mahboubeh</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rashedi%2C+Vahid%22">Rashedi, Vahid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Behnam%2C+Liela%22">Behnam, Liela</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Mental+Health%2C+Religion+%26+Culture%22">Mental Health, Religion & Culture</searchLink>. Dec2020, Vol. 23 Issue 10, p928-940. 13p. 1 Chart.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+status+indicators%22">Health status indicators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hope%22">Hope</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religion%22">Religion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well-being%22">Well-being</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The Religious Spiritual Well-being (RSWB) is a new concept relevant to healthcare systems. Hope has an important role in coping with psychosocial problems in aging. Physical problems are common in aging and threaten mental health in this age group. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between RSWB with hope, physical health, and mental health in the elderly. The scales included the Multidimensional Inventory for Religious Spiritual Well-Being (MI RSWB 48), Adult Hope Scale (AHS), Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15), and General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28) and were administered to 100 elderly people. Hope Immanent (HI) and Experiences of Sense and Meaning (SM) subscales and MI RSWB 48 total scores were positively correlated with hope and mental health; HI subscale and MI RSWB 48 total scores were negative correlated with physical health. The RSWB dimensions predicted hope (36%), physical health (32%), and mental health (53%), respectively. Psycho-educational programs would be useful to increase RSWB in order to enhance hope, physical health, and mental health in the elderly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Mental Health, Religion & Culture is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/13674676.2020.1819220
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
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      – SubjectFull: Mental health
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      – SubjectFull: Religion
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              Text: Dec2020
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