Negative Consequences of Alcohol Use among People Living with HIV.

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Title: Negative Consequences of Alcohol Use among People Living with HIV.
Authors: Fisk, Rebecca J. (AUTHOR), Richards, Veronica L. (AUTHOR), Leeman, Robert F. (AUTHOR), Brumback, Babette (AUTHOR), Cook, Christa (AUTHOR), Cook, Robert L. (AUTHOR)
Source: Substance Use & Misuse. 2021, Vol. 56 Issue 6, p871-878. 8p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Risk-taking behavior, Substance abuse, Alcohol-induced disorders, Self-evaluation, Mental health, Patients' attitudes, Alcohol drinking, Descriptive statistics, Homelessness, Psychology of HIV-positive persons, Longitudinal method, Disease complications
Geographic Terms: Florida
Abstract: Introduction: Among people living with HIV (PLWH), alcohol use can have negative impacts beyond HIV-related outcomes. The objectives of this study are to identify the most common alcohol-related consequences among PLWH in Florida and describe factors associated with experiencing more alcohol-related consequences. Methods: Data were collected from PLWH in the Florida Cohort study who drank at least monthly in the past year (n=397). Self-reported consequences were assessed by the 15-item Short Inventory of Problems Revised (SIP-2R). Nonparametric tests and a generalized estimating equation model with inverse probability of exposure weighting were used to evaluate associations between the total SIP-2R score and socio-demographics, mental health, and substance use while controlling for alcohol use. Results: Over half (56%) endorsed at least one consequence and 29% endorsed 5 or more consequences. The most common consequences were doing something they regretted and taking foolish risks (both endorsed by 37% of participants), both in the impulse control domain. After controlling for alcohol use and other covariates, homelessness and injection drug use remained significantly associated with greater SIP-2R scores. Conclusion: PLWH who are experiencing homelessness or injecting drugs could benefit from receiving additional screening for alcohol-related consequences if they report any alcohol use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Negative Consequences of Alcohol Use among People Living with HIV.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fisk%2C+Rebecca+J%2E%22">Fisk, Rebecca J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Richards%2C+Veronica+L%2E%22">Richards, Veronica L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leeman%2C+Robert+F%2E%22">Leeman, Robert F.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brumback%2C+Babette%22">Brumback, Babette</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cook%2C+Christa%22">Cook, Christa</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cook%2C+Robert+L%2E%22">Cook, Robert L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Substance+Use+%26+Misuse%22">Substance Use & Misuse</searchLink>. 2021, Vol. 56 Issue 6, p871-878. 8p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk-taking+behavior%22">Risk-taking behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol-induced+disorders%22">Alcohol-induced disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-evaluation%22">Self-evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients'+attitudes%22">Patients' attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking%22">Alcohol drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Homelessness%22">Homelessness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+HIV-positive+persons%22">Psychology of HIV-positive persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+complications%22">Disease complications</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Florida%22">Florida</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Introduction: Among people living with HIV (PLWH), alcohol use can have negative impacts beyond HIV-related outcomes. The objectives of this study are to identify the most common alcohol-related consequences among PLWH in Florida and describe factors associated with experiencing more alcohol-related consequences. Methods: Data were collected from PLWH in the Florida Cohort study who drank at least monthly in the past year (n=397). Self-reported consequences were assessed by the 15-item Short Inventory of Problems Revised (SIP-2R). Nonparametric tests and a generalized estimating equation model with inverse probability of exposure weighting were used to evaluate associations between the total SIP-2R score and socio-demographics, mental health, and substance use while controlling for alcohol use. Results: Over half (56%) endorsed at least one consequence and 29% endorsed 5 or more consequences. The most common consequences were doing something they regretted and taking foolish risks (both endorsed by 37% of participants), both in the impulse control domain. After controlling for alcohol use and other covariates, homelessness and injection drug use remained significantly associated with greater SIP-2R scores. Conclusion: PLWH who are experiencing homelessness or injecting drugs could benefit from receiving additional screening for alcohol-related consequences if they report any alcohol use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Substance Use & Misuse is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10826084.2021.1899232
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 871
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Risk-taking behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol-induced disorders
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-evaluation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental health
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patients' attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Homelessness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology of HIV-positive persons
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      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease complications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Florida
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Negative Consequences of Alcohol Use among People Living with HIV.
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            NameFull: Fisk, Rebecca J.
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            NameFull: Richards, Veronica L.
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            NameFull: Brumback, Babette
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            NameFull: Cook, Christa
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              M: 04
              Text: 2021
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              Y: 2021
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