Animal-Assisted Interventions for School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis.

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Title: Animal-Assisted Interventions for School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis.
Authors: Dimolareva, Mirena, Dunn, Thomas J.
Source: Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders. Jul2021, Vol. 51 Issue 7, p2436-2449. 14p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 6 Graphs.
Subjects: Treatment of autism, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems, Meta-analysis, Pet therapy, Systematic reviews, Treatment effectiveness, Interpersonal relations, Communication, Autism, Animal-assisted therapy, Children
Abstract: Research has indicated beneficial effects of Animal-Assisted Interventions (AAIs) for children with Autism. However, there is a dearth of meta-analyses and findings are often contradictory. The current meta-analysis assesses the effectiveness of AAIs on social interaction, communication and global Autism symptoms. A total of 1447 studies were returned, of which 16 (n = 489) met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analyses indicated small effect sizes related to improvements in social interaction and communication and reduction in Autism Spectrum Disorder symptoms. Additionally, there was little evidence for a relationship between dosage and effect size. In conclusion, AAIs appear to offer small improvements in social interaction and communication for children with Autism, which may be comparable to activities used in active control conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Animal-Assisted Interventions for School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dimolareva%2C+Mirena%22">Dimolareva, Mirena</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dunn%2C+Thomas+J%2E%22">Dunn, Thomas J.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Autism+%26+Developmental+Disorders%22">Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders</searchLink>. Jul2021, Vol. 51 Issue 7, p2436-2449. 14p. 1 Diagram, 2 Charts, 6 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+of+autism%22">Treatment of autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta-analysis%22">Meta-analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pet+therapy%22">Pet therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interpersonal+relations%22">Interpersonal relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Communication%22">Communication</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Autism%22">Autism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Animal-assisted+therapy%22">Animal-assisted therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink>
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  Data: Research has indicated beneficial effects of Animal-Assisted Interventions (AAIs) for children with Autism. However, there is a dearth of meta-analyses and findings are often contradictory. The current meta-analysis assesses the effectiveness of AAIs on social interaction, communication and global Autism symptoms. A total of 1447 studies were returned, of which 16 (n = 489) met the inclusion criteria. The meta-analyses indicated small effect sizes related to improvements in social interaction and communication and reduction in Autism Spectrum Disorder symptoms. Additionally, there was little evidence for a relationship between dosage and effect size. In conclusion, AAIs appear to offer small improvements in social interaction and communication for children with Autism, which may be comparable to activities used in active control conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10803-020-04715-w
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 14
        StartPage: 2436
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      – SubjectFull: Treatment of autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis
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      – SubjectFull: Pet therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interpersonal relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Communication
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Autism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Animal-assisted therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Animal-Assisted Interventions for School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis.
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            NameFull: Dimolareva, Mirena
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            NameFull: Dunn, Thomas J.
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2021
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              Y: 2021
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              Value: 51
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