Religiosity, happiness and suicidal behaviour: a cross-sectional comparative study in Iran.
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| Title: | Religiosity, happiness and suicidal behaviour: a cross-sectional comparative study in Iran. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Dadfar, Mahboubeh, Lester, David, Abdel-Khalek, Ahmed M. |
| Source: | Mental Health, Religion & Culture. Feb2021, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p128-141. 14p. |
| Subjects: | Well-being, Happiness, Psychotherapy patients, Social support, Cross-sectional method, Self-injurious behavior, Patients, Suicidal behavior, Suicidal ideation, Comparative studies, Employees, Sex distribution, Psychosocial factors, Universities & colleges, Questionnaires, Religion |
| Geographic Terms: | Iran |
| Abstract: | A sample of 102 Iranian psychiatric outpatients was selected. For a comparison group, a sample of 72 Iranian university employees was recruited. Participants responded to the Self-Rating Scale for Religiosity and the Self-Rating Scale of Happiness, and the Suicidal Behaviour Questionnaire-Revised. The correlations of religiosity and happiness with suicidal behaviour for the patients were negative and significant, but the employees were negative and non-significant. The correlations between religiosity and happiness scores for the patients were positive and significant, but the employees were non-significant. Patients obtained significant lower scores for religiosity and happiness than did employees, and higher scores for suicidal behaviour. Sex differences in the scale scores were not significant for the patients, but male employees obtained significant higher scores for religiosity than did females. Religiosity may have a positive impact on the happiness of psychiatric patients and on their suicidal behaviour, indicating that encouraging religious activities for psychiatric patients may improve their subjective well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Mental Health, Religion & Culture is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 150981712 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Religiosity, happiness and suicidal behaviour: a cross-sectional comparative study in Iran. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dadfar%2C+Mahboubeh%22">Dadfar, Mahboubeh</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lester%2C+David%22">Lester, David</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abdel-Khalek%2C+Ahmed+M%2E%22">Abdel-Khalek, Ahmed M.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Mental+Health%2C+Religion+%26+Culture%22">Mental Health, Religion & Culture</searchLink>. Feb2021, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p128-141. 14p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well-being%22">Well-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Happiness%22">Happiness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychotherapy+patients%22">Psychotherapy patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+support%22">Social support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-injurious+behavior%22">Self-injurious behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patients%22">Patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicidal+behavior%22">Suicidal behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicidal+ideation%22">Suicidal ideation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Employees%22">Employees</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+distribution%22">Sex distribution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychosocial+factors%22">Psychosocial factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Universities+%26+colleges%22">Universities & colleges</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Religion%22">Religion</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Iran%22">Iran</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: A sample of 102 Iranian psychiatric outpatients was selected. For a comparison group, a sample of 72 Iranian university employees was recruited. Participants responded to the Self-Rating Scale for Religiosity and the Self-Rating Scale of Happiness, and the Suicidal Behaviour Questionnaire-Revised. The correlations of religiosity and happiness with suicidal behaviour for the patients were negative and significant, but the employees were negative and non-significant. The correlations between religiosity and happiness scores for the patients were positive and significant, but the employees were non-significant. Patients obtained significant lower scores for religiosity and happiness than did employees, and higher scores for suicidal behaviour. Sex differences in the scale scores were not significant for the patients, but male employees obtained significant higher scores for religiosity than did females. Religiosity may have a positive impact on the happiness of psychiatric patients and on their suicidal behaviour, indicating that encouraging religious activities for psychiatric patients may improve their subjective well-being. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Mental Health, Religion & Culture is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/13674676.2020.1767554 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 14 StartPage: 128 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Well-being Type: general – SubjectFull: Happiness Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychotherapy patients Type: general – SubjectFull: Social support Type: general – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method Type: general – SubjectFull: Self-injurious behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Patients Type: general – SubjectFull: Suicidal behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Employees Type: general – SubjectFull: Sex distribution Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychosocial factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Universities & colleges Type: general – SubjectFull: Questionnaires Type: general – SubjectFull: Religion Type: general – SubjectFull: Iran Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Religiosity, happiness and suicidal behaviour: a cross-sectional comparative study in Iran. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dadfar, Mahboubeh – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lester, David – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Abdel-Khalek, Ahmed M. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 02 Text: Feb2021 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 13674676 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 24 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: Mental Health, Religion & Culture Type: main |
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