Covariate effects of resting heart rate variability on affective ratings and startle reflex during cognitive reappraisal of negative emotions.
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| Title: | Covariate effects of resting heart rate variability on affective ratings and startle reflex during cognitive reappraisal of negative emotions. |
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| Authors: | Jaén, Irene (AUTHOR), Fuentes-Sánchez, Nieves (AUTHOR), Escrig, Miguel A. (AUTHOR), Suso-Ribera, Carlos (AUTHOR), Reyes del Paso, Gustavo (AUTHOR), Pastor, M. Carmen (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Cognition & Emotion. Aug2021, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p1039-1048. 10p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph. |
| Subjects: | Heart beat, Startle reaction, Emotions, Affect (Psychology), Emotion regulation |
| Abstract: | Heart Rate Variability (HRV) has been widely studied in laboratory settings due to its clinical implications, primarily as a potential biomarker of emotion regulation (ER). Studies have reported that individuals with higher resting HRV show more distinct startle reflexes to negative stimuli as compared to those with lower HRV. These responses have been associated with better defense system function when managing the context demands. There is, however, a lack of empirical evidence on the association between resting HRV and eyeblinks during laboratory tasks using instructed ER. This study explored the influence of tonic HRV on voluntary cognitive reappraisal through subjective and startle responses measured during an independent ER task. In total, 122 healthy participants completed a task consisting of attempts to upregulate, downregulate, or react naturally to emotions prompted by unpleasant pictures. Tonic HRV was measured for 5 minutes before the experiment began. Current results did not support the idea that self-reported and eyeblink responses were influenced by resting HRV. These findings suggest that, irrespective of resting HRV, individuals may benefit from strategies such as reappraisal that are useful for managing negative emotions. Experimental studies should further explore the role of individual differences when using ER strategies during laboratory tasks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Cognition & Emotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 151722241 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Covariate effects of resting heart rate variability on affective ratings and startle reflex during cognitive reappraisal of negative emotions. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jaén%2C+Irene%22">Jaén, Irene</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fuentes-Sánchez%2C+Nieves%22">Fuentes-Sánchez, Nieves</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Escrig%2C+Miguel+A%2E%22">Escrig, Miguel A.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Suso-Ribera%2C+Carlos%22">Suso-Ribera, Carlos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reyes+del+Paso%2C+Gustavo%22">Reyes del Paso, Gustavo</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pastor%2C+M%2E+Carmen%22">Pastor, M. Carmen</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Cognition+%26+Emotion%22">Cognition & Emotion</searchLink>. Aug2021, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p1039-1048. 10p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Heart+beat%22">Heart beat</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Startle+reaction%22">Startle reaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Affect+%28Psychology%29%22">Affect (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotion+regulation%22">Emotion regulation</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Heart Rate Variability (HRV) has been widely studied in laboratory settings due to its clinical implications, primarily as a potential biomarker of emotion regulation (ER). Studies have reported that individuals with higher resting HRV show more distinct startle reflexes to negative stimuli as compared to those with lower HRV. These responses have been associated with better defense system function when managing the context demands. There is, however, a lack of empirical evidence on the association between resting HRV and eyeblinks during laboratory tasks using instructed ER. This study explored the influence of tonic HRV on voluntary cognitive reappraisal through subjective and startle responses measured during an independent ER task. In total, 122 healthy participants completed a task consisting of attempts to upregulate, downregulate, or react naturally to emotions prompted by unpleasant pictures. Tonic HRV was measured for 5 minutes before the experiment began. Current results did not support the idea that self-reported and eyeblink responses were influenced by resting HRV. These findings suggest that, irrespective of resting HRV, individuals may benefit from strategies such as reappraisal that are useful for managing negative emotions. Experimental studies should further explore the role of individual differences when using ER strategies during laboratory tasks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Cognition & Emotion is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/02699931.2021.1906209 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 10 StartPage: 1039 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Heart beat Type: general – SubjectFull: Startle reaction Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotions Type: general – SubjectFull: Affect (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotion regulation Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Covariate effects of resting heart rate variability on affective ratings and startle reflex during cognitive reappraisal of negative emotions. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Jaén, Irene – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fuentes-Sánchez, Nieves – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Escrig, Miguel A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Suso-Ribera, Carlos – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reyes del Paso, Gustavo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pastor, M. Carmen IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 08 Text: Aug2021 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 02699931 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 35 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Cognition & Emotion Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
