Intergenerational maltreatment in parent–child dyads from Burundi, Africa: Associations among parental depression and connectedness, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and aggression in children.
Saved in:
| Title: | Intergenerational maltreatment in parent–child dyads from Burundi, Africa: Associations among parental depression and connectedness, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and aggression in children. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Charak, Ruby (AUTHOR), De Jong, J.T.V.M. (AUTHOR), Berckmoes, Lidewyde H. (AUTHOR), Ndayisaba, Herman (AUTHOR), Reis, Ria (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Traumatic Stress. Oct2021, Vol. 34 Issue 5, p943-954. 12p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Parent-child relationships, Post-traumatic stress, Parents, Symptoms, Child abuse, Psychological child abuse, Posttraumatic growth |
| Geographic Terms: | Burundi, Africa |
| Abstract: | Studies investigating the associations between histories of childhood maltreatment (CM) in parent–child dyads have primarily involved samples from high‐income countries; however, CM rates are higher in low‐ and middle‐income countries. The present study aimed to examine the (a) association between maltreatment in parents and maltreatment of their children through risk (i.e., parent depression) and protective (i.e., parent–child connectedness) factors and (b) associations between CM in children with aggression through posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and peer/sibling victimization. Participants were 227 parent–child dyads from Burundi, Africa, a low‐income country. Parents were 18 years of age or older, and children were 12–18 years (M = 14.76, SD = 1.88, 57.7% female). Among parents, 20.7%–69.5% of participants reported a history of physical and emotional abuse and neglect; among children, the rates of sexual, physical, and emotional abuse ranged from 14.5% to 89.4%. A history of CM in parents was associated with CM in children, B = 0.19, p <.01, and CM in parents was indirectly associated with CM in children through parent–child connectedness, β =.04, 95% CI [.01,.10], and parental depression, β =.08, 95% CI [.03,.15]. In children, maltreatment was positively associated with peer/sibling victimization, and CM was associated with aggression, β =.07, 95% CI [.04, 0.11], through PTSS but not via peer/sibling victimization. Continued efforts to improve CM‐related preventive strategies and the accessibility of prevention services are needed to reduce CM in low‐income countries such as Burundi. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Traumatic Stress is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 153125051 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Intergenerational maltreatment in parent–child dyads from Burundi, Africa: Associations among parental depression and connectedness, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and aggression in children. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Charak%2C+Ruby%22">Charak, Ruby</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22De+Jong%2C+J%2ET%2EV%2EM%2E%22">De Jong, J.T.V.M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Berckmoes%2C+Lidewyde+H%2E%22">Berckmoes, Lidewyde H.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ndayisaba%2C+Herman%22">Ndayisaba, Herman</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reis%2C+Ria%22">Reis, Ria</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Traumatic+Stress%22">Journal of Traumatic Stress</searchLink>. Oct2021, Vol. 34 Issue 5, p943-954. 12p. 1 Diagram, 3 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent-child+relationships%22">Parent-child relationships</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Post-traumatic+stress%22">Post-traumatic stress</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+abuse%22">Child abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+child+abuse%22">Psychological child abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Posttraumatic+growth%22">Posttraumatic growth</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Burundi%22">Burundi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Africa%22">Africa</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Studies investigating the associations between histories of childhood maltreatment (CM) in parent–child dyads have primarily involved samples from high‐income countries; however, CM rates are higher in low‐ and middle‐income countries. The present study aimed to examine the (a) association between maltreatment in parents and maltreatment of their children through risk (i.e., parent depression) and protective (i.e., parent–child connectedness) factors and (b) associations between CM in children with aggression through posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and peer/sibling victimization. Participants were 227 parent–child dyads from Burundi, Africa, a low‐income country. Parents were 18 years of age or older, and children were 12–18 years (M = 14.76, SD = 1.88, 57.7% female). Among parents, 20.7%–69.5% of participants reported a history of physical and emotional abuse and neglect; among children, the rates of sexual, physical, and emotional abuse ranged from 14.5% to 89.4%. A history of CM in parents was associated with CM in children, B = 0.19, p <.01, and CM in parents was indirectly associated with CM in children through parent–child connectedness, β =.04, 95% CI [.01,.10], and parental depression, β =.08, 95% CI [.03,.15]. In children, maltreatment was positively associated with peer/sibling victimization, and CM was associated with aggression, β =.07, 95% CI [.04, 0.11], through PTSS but not via peer/sibling victimization. Continued efforts to improve CM‐related preventive strategies and the accessibility of prevention services are needed to reduce CM in low‐income countries such as Burundi. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Traumatic Stress is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=153125051 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1002/jts.22735 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 943 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Parent-child relationships Type: general – SubjectFull: Post-traumatic stress Type: general – SubjectFull: Parents Type: general – SubjectFull: Symptoms Type: general – SubjectFull: Child abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychological child abuse Type: general – SubjectFull: Posttraumatic growth Type: general – SubjectFull: Burundi Type: general – SubjectFull: Africa Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Intergenerational maltreatment in parent–child dyads from Burundi, Africa: Associations among parental depression and connectedness, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and aggression in children. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Charak, Ruby – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: De Jong, J.T.V.M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Berckmoes, Lidewyde H. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ndayisaba, Herman – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reis, Ria IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2021 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 08949867 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 34 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Traumatic Stress Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
