Cognitive reserve in patients with first-episode psychosis as outcome predictor at 5-year follow-up.
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| Title: | Cognitive reserve in patients with first-episode psychosis as outcome predictor at 5-year follow-up. |
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| Authors: | Camprodon-Boadas, Patricia, de la Serna, Elena, Baeza, Inmaculada, Puig, Olga, Ilzarbe, Daniel, Sugranyes, Gisela, Borras, Roger, Castro-Fornieles, Josefina |
| Source: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Dec2021, Vol. 30 Issue 12, p1959-1967. 9p. 4 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Brain physiology, Patient aftercare, Predictive tests, Neuropsychology, Time, Psychoses, Cognition, Treatment effectiveness, Comparative studies, Children, Adolescence |
| Abstract: | Cognitive reserve (CR) is the premorbid brain capacity to cope with neural damage. People with good CR can tolerate higher levels of pathological brain injuries before displaying clinical symptoms than others. This study aimed to analyze CR in a sample of patients diagnosed with first-episode psychosis (FEP) during childhood or adolescence, comparing them to a community control group (CC) and assessing the predictive value of CR regarding psychosocial functioning, clinical symptoms and neuropsychological variables at the 5-year follow-up. 57 patients diagnosed with FEP during childhood or adolescence and 37 controls completed clinical, neuropsychological, and psychosocial functioning assessments at baseline and 5-year follow-up. CR was assessed in both groups at baseline. The FEP group showed lower CR scores than the CC group. Higher CR in the FEP group was associated with fewer psychotic negative symptoms, total psychotic symptoms and depressive symptoms, higher psychosocial functioning, and less impaired memory and attention at the 5-year follow-up. CR is associated with long-term clinical, neuropsychological and psychosocial functioning outcomes in patients diagnosed with FEP during childhood or adolescence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 153369459 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Cognitive reserve in patients with first-episode psychosis as outcome predictor at 5-year follow-up. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Camprodon-Boadas%2C+Patricia%22">Camprodon-Boadas, Patricia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+la+Serna%2C+Elena%22">de la Serna, Elena</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baeza%2C+Inmaculada%22">Baeza, Inmaculada</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Puig%2C+Olga%22">Puig, Olga</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ilzarbe%2C+Daniel%22">Ilzarbe, Daniel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sugranyes%2C+Gisela%22">Sugranyes, Gisela</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Borras%2C+Roger%22">Borras, Roger</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Castro-Fornieles%2C+Josefina%22">Castro-Fornieles, Josefina</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Child+%26+Adolescent+Psychiatry%22">European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry</searchLink>. Dec2021, Vol. 30 Issue 12, p1959-1967. 9p. 4 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brain+physiology%22">Brain physiology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+aftercare%22">Patient aftercare</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Predictive+tests%22">Predictive tests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neuropsychology%22">Neuropsychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Time%22">Time</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychoses%22">Psychoses</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescence%22">Adolescence</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Cognitive reserve (CR) is the premorbid brain capacity to cope with neural damage. People with good CR can tolerate higher levels of pathological brain injuries before displaying clinical symptoms than others. This study aimed to analyze CR in a sample of patients diagnosed with first-episode psychosis (FEP) during childhood or adolescence, comparing them to a community control group (CC) and assessing the predictive value of CR regarding psychosocial functioning, clinical symptoms and neuropsychological variables at the 5-year follow-up. 57 patients diagnosed with FEP during childhood or adolescence and 37 controls completed clinical, neuropsychological, and psychosocial functioning assessments at baseline and 5-year follow-up. CR was assessed in both groups at baseline. The FEP group showed lower CR scores than the CC group. Higher CR in the FEP group was associated with fewer psychotic negative symptoms, total psychotic symptoms and depressive symptoms, higher psychosocial functioning, and less impaired memory and attention at the 5-year follow-up. CR is associated with long-term clinical, neuropsychological and psychosocial functioning outcomes in patients diagnosed with FEP during childhood or adolescence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00787-020-01668-4 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 1959 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Brain physiology Type: general – SubjectFull: Patient aftercare Type: general – SubjectFull: Predictive tests Type: general – SubjectFull: Neuropsychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Time Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychoses Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognition Type: general – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness Type: general – SubjectFull: Comparative studies Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Adolescence Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Cognitive reserve in patients with first-episode psychosis as outcome predictor at 5-year follow-up. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Camprodon-Boadas, Patricia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: de la Serna, Elena – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Baeza, Inmaculada – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Puig, Olga – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ilzarbe, Daniel – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sugranyes, Gisela – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Borras, Roger – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Castro-Fornieles, Josefina IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2021 Type: published Y: 2021 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10188827 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 30 – Type: issue Value: 12 Titles: – TitleFull: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Type: main |
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