Fulminant Guillain–Barré syndrome developed after surgical treatment of intracranial hemorrhage due to arteriovenous malformation: a case report.

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Title: Fulminant Guillain–Barré syndrome developed after surgical treatment of intracranial hemorrhage due to arteriovenous malformation: a case report.
Authors: Liu, Hongyuan (AUTHOR), Yang, Liling (AUTHOR), Li, Zongping (AUTHOR), Cheng, Gang (AUTHOR)
Source: Neurological Sciences. Jan2022, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p749-752. 4p. 2 Color Photographs.
Abstract: Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare autoimmune disorder. GBS after surgical treatment of intracranial hemorrhage due to arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is even rarer. We present a 62-year-old man diagnosed with intracranial AVM and cerebral hemorrhage. He developed GBS after the operation for AVM and cerebral hemorrhage. Following surgical excision of AVM and cerebral hematoma, the patient developed generalized weakness, with subsequent quadriplegia and life-threatening dyspnea. The diagnosis was confirmed to be the acute motor–sensory axonal neuropathy subtype of GBS after cerebrospinal fluid analysis and antibody tests. The patient responded poorly to immunoglobulin and steroid therapy. His family abandoned further management and signed out of the hospital against medical advice. Despite being rare, GBS can occur after intracranial hemorrhage and surgery. Clinicians should rule out GBS when patients show no improvement or develop new neurologic [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Neurological Sciences is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: Fulminant Guillain–Barré syndrome developed after surgical treatment of intracranial hemorrhage due to arteriovenous malformation: a case report.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Hongyuan%22">Liu, Hongyuan</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Liling%22">Yang, Liling</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Zongping%22">Li, Zongping</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng%2C+Gang%22">Cheng, Gang</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Neurological+Sciences%22">Neurological Sciences</searchLink>. Jan2022, Vol. 43 Issue 1, p749-752. 4p. 2 Color Photographs.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare autoimmune disorder. GBS after surgical treatment of intracranial hemorrhage due to arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is even rarer. We present a 62-year-old man diagnosed with intracranial AVM and cerebral hemorrhage. He developed GBS after the operation for AVM and cerebral hemorrhage. Following surgical excision of AVM and cerebral hematoma, the patient developed generalized weakness, with subsequent quadriplegia and life-threatening dyspnea. The diagnosis was confirmed to be the acute motor–sensory axonal neuropathy subtype of GBS after cerebrospinal fluid analysis and antibody tests. The patient responded poorly to immunoglobulin and steroid therapy. His family abandoned further management and signed out of the hospital against medical advice. Despite being rare, GBS can occur after intracranial hemorrhage and surgery. Clinicians should rule out GBS when patients show no improvement or develop new neurologic [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Neurological Sciences is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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