The impact of somatic and cognitive depressive symptoms on medical prognosis in patients with end‐stage renal disease.
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| Title: | The impact of somatic and cognitive depressive symptoms on medical prognosis in patients with end‐stage renal disease. |
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| Authors: | Khalil, Amani A., Darawad, Muhammad W., Abed, Mona A., Hamdan‐Mansour, Ayman, Arabiat, Diana H., Alnajar, Malek K., Saleh, Zyad T. |
| Source: | Perspectives in Psychiatric Care. Jan2022, Vol. 58 Issue 1, p297-303. 7p. 2 Charts, 2 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Chronic kidney failure complications, Somatoform disorders, Statistical power analysis, Guttman scale, Cronbach's alpha, Hospital care, Logistic regression analysis, Research evaluation, Retrospective studies, Chi-squared test, Evaluation of medical care, Severity of illness index, Descriptive statistics, Longitudinal method, Odds ratio, Kaplan-Meier estimator, Log-rank test, Cognition disorders, Research methodology, Prognosis, Data analysis software, Confidence intervals, Comparative studies, Survival analysis (Biometry), Psychological tests, Mental depression, Comorbidity, Proportional hazards models |
| Abstract: | Purpose: To determine whether somatic or cognitive depressive symptoms affect hospitalization and death in patients with end‐stage renal disease. Design and Method: In an observational retrospective design, the patients (n = 190) completed the Beck Depression Inventory‐II at baseline and were followed for 5 years to collect data all‐cause mortality and hospitalization. Findings: High somatic (53.7%, n = 102) and cognitive (52.1%, n = 99) depressive symptoms scores significantly associated with mortality (38% vs. 19%; hazard ratio [HR] = 2; 95% CI, 1.1–3.7; p = 0.02) and hospitalization (62.5% vs. 49.4%; HR = 1.6; 95% CI, 1.0–2.6; p = 0.03), respectively. Practice Implications: In the context of diagnosing and intervening, awareness of depressive symptoms dimensionality is crucial. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Abstract: | Purpose: To determine whether somatic or cognitive depressive symptoms affect hospitalization and death in patients with end‐stage renal disease. Design and Method: In an observational retrospective design, the patients (n = 190) completed the Beck Depression Inventory‐II at baseline and were followed for 5 years to collect data all‐cause mortality and hospitalization. Findings: High somatic (53.7%, n = 102) and cognitive (52.1%, n = 99) depressive symptoms scores significantly associated with mortality (38% vs. 19%; hazard ratio [HR] = 2; 95% CI, 1.1–3.7; p = 0.02) and hospitalization (62.5% vs. 49.4%; HR = 1.6; 95% CI, 1.0–2.6; p = 0.03), respectively. Practice Implications: In the context of diagnosing and intervening, awareness of depressive symptoms dimensionality is crucial. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 00315990 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/ppc.12786 |
