Co‐occurring medical and behavioural conditions in children with Down syndrome with or without ADHD symptom presentation.
Saved in:
| Title: | Co‐occurring medical and behavioural conditions in children with Down syndrome with or without ADHD symptom presentation. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Esbensen, A. J., Vincent, L. B., Epstein, J. N., Kamimura‐Nishimura, K., Wiley, S., Angkustsiri, K., Abbeduto, L., Fidler, D., Anixt, J. S., Froehlich, T. E. |
| Source: | Journal of Intellectual Disability Research. Mar2022, Vol. 66 Issue 3, p282-296. 15p. 3 Charts. |
| Subjects: | Adolescent development, Executive function, Parent attitudes, Down syndrome, Child development, Child behavior, College teacher attitudes, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Sleep disorders, Behavior disorders, Teenagers' conduct of life, Allergies, Seizures (Medicine), Comorbidity, Algorithms, Symptoms, Children |
| Geographic Terms: | Midwest (U.S.) |
| Abstract: | Background: Co‐occurring attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a challenge to characterise in the presence of other medical conditions commonly present in children with Down syndrome (DS). The current study examined differences among children with DS with or without ADHD symptomatology in terms of demographics, developmental level, co‐occurring medical conditions, and parent and teacher ratings of behaviour and executive functioning. Methods: Parents and teachers of 108 school‐age children with DS provided ratings of ADHD symptoms, behaviour problems and executive functioning skills. Children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation, as identified by a scoring algorithm, were compared with those without ADHD symptom presentation on demographic characteristics, developmental level, co‐occurring medical conditions and parent‐report and teacher‐report measures of behaviours and executive functioning. Results: Sleep disorders, disruptive behaviour disorder, allergies and seizures were more common in children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation than in children without ADHD symptom presentation. After controlling for ADHD medication use, children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation had poorer performance than those without ADHD symptom presentation on parent behaviour ratings, teacher behaviour ratings and parent but not teacher ratings of executive functioning. No significant group differences in demographic characteristics or developmental level were identified. Conclusions: Higher rates of co‐occurring medical conditions present in children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation support the need for thorough differential diagnoses. The different pattern of group differences between parent‐report and teacher‐report has implications for diagnostic practices across settings as well as for treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Intellectual Disability Research is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 155056754 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Co‐occurring medical and behavioural conditions in children with Down syndrome with or without ADHD symptom presentation. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Esbensen%2C+A%2E+J%2E%22">Esbensen, A. J.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vincent%2C+L%2E+B%2E%22">Vincent, L. B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Epstein%2C+J%2E+N%2E%22">Epstein, J. N.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kamimura‐Nishimura%2C+K%2E%22">Kamimura‐Nishimura, K.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wiley%2C+S%2E%22">Wiley, S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Angkustsiri%2C+K%2E%22">Angkustsiri, K.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abbeduto%2C+L%2E%22">Abbeduto, L.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fidler%2C+D%2E%22">Fidler, D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anixt%2C+J%2E+S%2E%22">Anixt, J. S.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Froehlich%2C+T%2E+E%2E%22">Froehlich, T. E.</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Intellectual+Disability+Research%22">Journal of Intellectual Disability Research</searchLink>. Mar2022, Vol. 66 Issue 3, p282-296. 15p. 3 Charts. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adolescent+development%22">Adolescent development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Executive+function%22">Executive function</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parent+attitudes%22">Parent attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Down+syndrome%22">Down syndrome</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+development%22">Child development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22College+teacher+attitudes%22">College teacher attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sleep+disorders%22">Sleep disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+disorders%22">Behavior disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teenagers'+conduct+of+life%22">Teenagers' conduct of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Allergies%22">Allergies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Seizures+%28Medicine%29%22">Seizures (Medicine)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comorbidity%22">Comorbidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Algorithms%22">Algorithms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Midwest+%28U%2ES%2E%29%22">Midwest (U.S.)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Background: Co‐occurring attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a challenge to characterise in the presence of other medical conditions commonly present in children with Down syndrome (DS). The current study examined differences among children with DS with or without ADHD symptomatology in terms of demographics, developmental level, co‐occurring medical conditions, and parent and teacher ratings of behaviour and executive functioning. Methods: Parents and teachers of 108 school‐age children with DS provided ratings of ADHD symptoms, behaviour problems and executive functioning skills. Children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation, as identified by a scoring algorithm, were compared with those without ADHD symptom presentation on demographic characteristics, developmental level, co‐occurring medical conditions and parent‐report and teacher‐report measures of behaviours and executive functioning. Results: Sleep disorders, disruptive behaviour disorder, allergies and seizures were more common in children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation than in children without ADHD symptom presentation. After controlling for ADHD medication use, children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation had poorer performance than those without ADHD symptom presentation on parent behaviour ratings, teacher behaviour ratings and parent but not teacher ratings of executive functioning. No significant group differences in demographic characteristics or developmental level were identified. Conclusions: Higher rates of co‐occurring medical conditions present in children with DS and ADHD symptom presentation support the need for thorough differential diagnoses. The different pattern of group differences between parent‐report and teacher‐report has implications for diagnostic practices across settings as well as for treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Intellectual Disability Research is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=155056754 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/jir.12911 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 15 StartPage: 282 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Adolescent development Type: general – SubjectFull: Executive function Type: general – SubjectFull: Parent attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Down syndrome Type: general – SubjectFull: Child development Type: general – SubjectFull: Child behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: College teacher attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Sleep disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Teenagers' conduct of life Type: general – SubjectFull: Allergies Type: general – SubjectFull: Seizures (Medicine) Type: general – SubjectFull: Comorbidity Type: general – SubjectFull: Algorithms Type: general – SubjectFull: Symptoms Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Midwest (U.S.) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Co‐occurring medical and behavioural conditions in children with Down syndrome with or without ADHD symptom presentation. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Esbensen, A. J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vincent, L. B. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Epstein, J. N. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kamimura‐Nishimura, K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Wiley, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Angkustsiri, K. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Abbeduto, L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fidler, D. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Anixt, J. S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Froehlich, T. E. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09642633 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 66 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |