Differences between patients who achieved asthma control and those who remain uncontrolled after standardized severe asthma care strategy.

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Title: Differences between patients who achieved asthma control and those who remain uncontrolled after standardized severe asthma care strategy.
Authors: Matsunaga, Natasha Yumi (AUTHOR), Gianfrancesco, Lívea (AUTHOR), Mazzola, Taís Nitsch (AUTHOR), Oliveira, Marina Simões (AUTHOR), Morcillo, André Moreno (AUTHOR), Ribeiro, Maria Ângela Gonçalves Oliveira (AUTHOR), Ribeiro, José Dirceu (AUTHOR), Hashimoto, Simone (AUTHOR), Toro, Adyleia Aparecida Dalbo Contrera (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Asthma. Feb 2022, Vol. 59 Issue 2, p418-425. 8p.
Subjects: Asthma, Immunoglobulin E, Patient compliance, Asthma in children, Blood collection, Wheeze
Geographic Terms: Brazil
Abstract: To assess clinical, functional, and inflammatory patterns of children and adolescents with severe uncontrolled asthma, and investigate the differences between patients who achieved asthma control and those who remain uncontrolled after standardized asthma care strategy. Screening all children and adolescents with asthma from the Pediatric Pulmonology Outpatient Clinic of Unicamp, Brazil, and included those with severe uncontrolled asthma according to GINA guidelines criteria. Patients were assessed at baseline and after by demographic and medication data, questionnaires (Asthma Control Test and Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire), Six-Minute Walk Test, skin prick test, spirometry, induced sputum, and blood collection (total immunoglobulin E and eosinophil count). Cytokine dosage was analyzed in sputum supernatant and serum by Cytometric Bead Array. Thirty-three patients with severe uncontrolled asthma were included (median age 10.9 [7.00–17.60] years). All patients presented satisfactory adherence to treatment and 50% of them achieved good asthma control after six-month follow-up (p < 0.001). Patients who achieved asthma control reported higher intervals since their last exacerbation episode (p = 0.008) and higher quality of life scores (p < 0.001) as compared to patients who remained uncontrolled. We found no changes in lung function markers, inflammatory biomarkers, or cytokine levels between patients with uncontrolled and controlled asthma. Participation of six months in a structured outpatient clinic for children with severe asthma had a notable improvement in control and quality of life of patients. This demonstrates the importance of a global assessment, focused on peculiarities presented by patients with severe uncontrolled asthma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Asthma is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Differences between patients who achieved asthma control and those who remain uncontrolled after standardized severe asthma care strategy.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Matsunaga%2C+Natasha+Yumi%22&quot;&gt;Matsunaga, Natasha Yumi&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Gianfrancesco%2C+L&#237;vea%22&quot;&gt;Gianfrancesco, L&#237;vea&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Mazzola%2C+Ta&#237;s+Nitsch%22&quot;&gt;Mazzola, Ta&#237;s Nitsch&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Oliveira%2C+Marina+Sim&#245;es%22&quot;&gt;Oliveira, Marina Sim&#245;es&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Morcillo%2C+Andr&#233;+Moreno%22&quot;&gt;Morcillo, Andr&#233; Moreno&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ribeiro%2C+Maria+&#194;ngela+Gon&#231;alves+Oliveira%22&quot;&gt;Ribeiro, Maria &#194;ngela Gon&#231;alves Oliveira&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Ribeiro%2C+Jos&#233;+Dirceu%22&quot;&gt;Ribeiro, Jos&#233; Dirceu&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Hashimoto%2C+Simone%22&quot;&gt;Hashimoto, Simone&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Toro%2C+Adyleia+Aparecida+Dalbo+Contrera%22&quot;&gt;Toro, Adyleia Aparecida Dalbo Contrera&lt;/searchLink&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Journal+of+Asthma%22&quot;&gt;Journal of Asthma&lt;/searchLink&gt;. Feb 2022, Vol. 59 Issue 2, p418-425. 8p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Asthma%22&quot;&gt;Asthma&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Immunoglobulin+E%22&quot;&gt;Immunoglobulin E&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Patient+compliance%22&quot;&gt;Patient compliance&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Asthma+in+children%22&quot;&gt;Asthma in children&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Blood+collection%22&quot;&gt;Blood collection&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Wheeze%22&quot;&gt;Wheeze&lt;/searchLink&gt;
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Brazil%22&quot;&gt;Brazil&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: To assess clinical, functional, and inflammatory patterns of children and adolescents with severe uncontrolled asthma, and investigate the differences between patients who achieved asthma control and those who remain uncontrolled after standardized asthma care strategy. Screening all children and adolescents with asthma from the Pediatric Pulmonology Outpatient Clinic of Unicamp, Brazil, and included those with severe uncontrolled asthma according to GINA guidelines criteria. Patients were assessed at baseline and after by demographic and medication data, questionnaires (Asthma Control Test and Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire), Six-Minute Walk Test, skin prick test, spirometry, induced sputum, and blood collection (total immunoglobulin E and eosinophil count). Cytokine dosage was analyzed in sputum supernatant and serum by Cytometric Bead Array. Thirty-three patients with severe uncontrolled asthma were included (median age 10.9 [7.00–17.60] years). All patients presented satisfactory adherence to treatment and 50% of them achieved good asthma control after six-month follow-up (p &lt; 0.001). Patients who achieved asthma control reported higher intervals since their last exacerbation episode (p = 0.008) and higher quality of life scores (p &lt; 0.001) as compared to patients who remained uncontrolled. We found no changes in lung function markers, inflammatory biomarkers, or cytokine levels between patients with uncontrolled and controlled asthma. Participation of six months in a structured outpatient clinic for children with severe asthma had a notable improvement in control and quality of life of patients. This demonstrates the importance of a global assessment, focused on peculiarities presented by patients with severe uncontrolled asthma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Journal of Asthma is the property of Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02770903.2020.1852415
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 418
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Asthma
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Immunoglobulin E
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient compliance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Asthma in children
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Blood collection
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wheeze
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Brazil
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Differences between patients who achieved asthma control and those who remain uncontrolled after standardized severe asthma care strategy.
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            NameFull: Matsunaga, Natasha Yumi
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            NameFull: Gianfrancesco, Lívea
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            NameFull: Mazzola, Taís Nitsch
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            NameFull: Oliveira, Marina Simões
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            NameFull: Morcillo, André Moreno
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            NameFull: Ribeiro, Maria Ângela Gonçalves Oliveira
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            NameFull: Ribeiro, José Dirceu
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            NameFull: Hashimoto, Simone
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            NameFull: Toro, Adyleia Aparecida Dalbo Contrera
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb 2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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