Recreational exercise is associated with lower prevalence of depression and anxiety and better quality of life in German people living with HIV.

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Title: Recreational exercise is associated with lower prevalence of depression and anxiety and better quality of life in German people living with HIV.
Authors: Pérez-Chaparro, Camilo, Kangas, Maria, Zech, Philipp, Schuch, Felipe B., Rapp, Michael, Heissel, Andreas
Source: AIDS Care. Feb2022, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p182-187. 6p. 3 Charts.
Subjects: HIV-positive persons, Cross-sectional method, Recreation, Exercise, Mental depression, Quality of life, Descriptive statistics, Anxiety
Geographic Terms: Germany
Abstract: Sedentarism is a risk factor for depression and anxiety. People living with the human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) have a higher prevalence of anxiety and depression compared to HIV-negative individuals. This cross-sectional study (n = 450, median age 44 (19–75), 7.3% females) evaluates the prevalence rates and prevalence ratio (PR) of anxiety and/or depression in PLWH associated with recreational exercise. A decreased likelihood of having anxiety (PR=0.57; 0.36-0.91; p = 0.01), depression (PR=0.41; 0.36-0.94; p=0.01), and comorbid anxiety and depression (PR = 0,43; 0.24-0.75; p=0.002) was found in exercising compared to non-exercising PLWH. Recreational exercise is associated with a lower risk for anxiety and/or depression. Further prospective studies are needed to provide insights on the direction of this association. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Recreational exercise is associated with lower prevalence of depression and anxiety and better quality of life in German people living with HIV.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pérez-Chaparro%2C+Camilo%22">Pérez-Chaparro, Camilo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kangas%2C+Maria%22">Kangas, Maria</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zech%2C+Philipp%22">Zech, Philipp</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schuch%2C+Felipe+B%2E%22">Schuch, Felipe B.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rapp%2C+Michael%22">Rapp, Michael</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heissel%2C+Andreas%22">Heissel, Andreas</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Care%22">AIDS Care</searchLink>. Feb2022, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p182-187. 6p. 3 Charts.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV-positive+persons%22">HIV-positive persons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recreation%22">Recreation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Exercise%22">Exercise</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Germany%22">Germany</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Sedentarism is a risk factor for depression and anxiety. People living with the human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH) have a higher prevalence of anxiety and depression compared to HIV-negative individuals. This cross-sectional study (n = 450, median age 44 (19–75), 7.3% females) evaluates the prevalence rates and prevalence ratio (PR) of anxiety and/or depression in PLWH associated with recreational exercise. A decreased likelihood of having anxiety (PR=0.57; 0.36-0.91; p = 0.01), depression (PR=0.41; 0.36-0.94; p=0.01), and comorbid anxiety and depression (PR = 0,43; 0.24-0.75; p=0.002) was found in exercising compared to non-exercising PLWH. Recreational exercise is associated with a lower risk for anxiety and/or depression. Further prospective studies are needed to provide insights on the direction of this association. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Care is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09540121.2021.1889951
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 6
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
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      – SubjectFull: Recreation
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      – SubjectFull: Exercise
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
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      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
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      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
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      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
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      – SubjectFull: Germany
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      – TitleFull: Recreational exercise is associated with lower prevalence of depression and anxiety and better quality of life in German people living with HIV.
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            NameFull: Pérez-Chaparro, Camilo
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            NameFull: Kangas, Maria
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            NameFull: Zech, Philipp
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              Text: Feb2022
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              Y: 2022
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