A longitudinal investigation of young mothers' prenatal attachment, depressive symptoms, and early parenting behaviour.

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Title: A longitudinal investigation of young mothers' prenatal attachment, depressive symptoms, and early parenting behaviour.
Authors: Medina, Nora Y., Edwards, Renee C., Zhang, Yudong, Hans, Sydney L.
Source: Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology. Apr2022, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p196-211. 16p. 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts.
Subjects: Attitudes of mothers, Parenting education, Social support, Mother-infant relationship, Race, Prenatal bonding, Parenting, Motherhood, Learning, Mental depression, Puerperium, Poverty, Ethnic groups, Emotions, Longitudinal method
Geographic Terms: United States
Abstract: This study explores whether young, low-income mothers' prenatal attachment to their infants is related to attachment and parenting behaviour postnatally. A small literature has documented continuity in maternal attachment from pregnancy to postpartum and shown that early maternal attachment is associated with positive parenting behaviour. Less is known about whether prenatal attachment has a unique impact on parenting behaviour, or if it is primarily a step in the development of postnatal attachment, which in turn influences parenting. Additionally, it is unclear whether associations between attachment and early parenting might be attributable to other factors such as depressive symptoms. This longitudinal study followed young primiparous mothers from pregnancy through 3-weeks postnatal. 240 ethnically/racially diverse low-income American women reported their attachment-related thoughts and feelings and their depressive symptoms during pregnancy and postnatally. At 3 weeks postpartum, mothers were observed interacting with their infant. There was stability in attachment and depressive symptoms from pregnancy to postpartum. In multivariate path models, prenatal attachment was directly associated with two types of parenting behaviour: positive engagement and encouragement of learning, even when accounting for depressive symptoms and postnatal attachment. There was an indirect effect of prenatal attachment on sensitivity through postnatal attachment. The foundation of a mother's emotional connection to her infant begins before birth. Parenting support programmes for young mothers should begin during pregnancy. Supporting the establishment of positive prenatal attachment may also have a positive influence on later parenting behaviour among mothers, including mothers experiencing depressive symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: A longitudinal investigation of young mothers' prenatal attachment, depressive symptoms, and early parenting behaviour.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Medina%2C+Nora+Y%2E%22">Medina, Nora Y.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Edwards%2C+Renee+C%2E%22">Edwards, Renee C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Yudong%22">Zhang, Yudong</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hans%2C+Sydney+L%2E%22">Hans, Sydney L.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Reproductive+%26+Infant+Psychology%22">Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology</searchLink>. Apr2022, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p196-211. 16p. 2 Diagrams, 3 Charts.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attitudes+of+mothers%22">Attitudes of mothers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting+education%22">Parenting education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+support%22">Social support</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mother-infant+relationship%22">Mother-infant relationship</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Race%22">Race</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Prenatal+bonding%22">Prenatal bonding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parenting%22">Parenting</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motherhood%22">Motherhood</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning%22">Learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+depression%22">Mental depression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Puerperium%22">Puerperium</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Poverty%22">Poverty</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ethnic+groups%22">Ethnic groups</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink>
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  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study explores whether young, low-income mothers' prenatal attachment to their infants is related to attachment and parenting behaviour postnatally. A small literature has documented continuity in maternal attachment from pregnancy to postpartum and shown that early maternal attachment is associated with positive parenting behaviour. Less is known about whether prenatal attachment has a unique impact on parenting behaviour, or if it is primarily a step in the development of postnatal attachment, which in turn influences parenting. Additionally, it is unclear whether associations between attachment and early parenting might be attributable to other factors such as depressive symptoms. This longitudinal study followed young primiparous mothers from pregnancy through 3-weeks postnatal. 240 ethnically/racially diverse low-income American women reported their attachment-related thoughts and feelings and their depressive symptoms during pregnancy and postnatally. At 3 weeks postpartum, mothers were observed interacting with their infant. There was stability in attachment and depressive symptoms from pregnancy to postpartum. In multivariate path models, prenatal attachment was directly associated with two types of parenting behaviour: positive engagement and encouragement of learning, even when accounting for depressive symptoms and postnatal attachment. There was an indirect effect of prenatal attachment on sensitivity through postnatal attachment. The foundation of a mother's emotional connection to her infant begins before birth. Parenting support programmes for young mothers should begin during pregnancy. Supporting the establishment of positive prenatal attachment may also have a positive influence on later parenting behaviour among mothers, including mothers experiencing depressive symptoms. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/02646838.2021.1886257
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 196
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Attitudes of mothers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parenting education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social support
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mother-infant relationship
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Race
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Prenatal bonding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parenting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motherhood
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mental depression
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Puerperium
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Poverty
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ethnic groups
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Emotions
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: United States
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A longitudinal investigation of young mothers' prenatal attachment, depressive symptoms, and early parenting behaviour.
        Type: main
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      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Medina, Nora Y.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Edwards, Renee C.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Yudong
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hans, Sydney L.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 02646838
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              Value: 40
            – Type: issue
              Value: 2
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Reproductive & Infant Psychology
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