MAIA microperimeter for short‐duration fixation stability measurements in central vision loss: Repeatability and comparison with the Nidek MP1.

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Title: MAIA microperimeter for short‐duration fixation stability measurements in central vision loss: Repeatability and comparison with the Nidek MP1.
Authors: Pyatova, Yulia (AUTHOR), Markowitz, Samuel N (AUTHOR), Devenyi, Robert G (AUTHOR), Tarita‐Nistor, Luminita (AUTHOR)
Source: Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics. May2022, Vol. 42 Issue 3, p633-643. 11p. 1 Color Photograph, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs.
Subjects: Vision disorders, Statistical reliability, Bland-Altman plot, Disease progression, Clinical trials
Abstract: Purpose: This study reports the repeatability of 20 s‐duration fixation stability measurements recorded with the Macular Integrity Assessment (MAIA) microperimeter in patients with central vision loss, in contrast to the Nidek MP1 microperimeter. Methods: Fixation stability was recorded in 39 eyes of 25 patients with macular disease using MAIA and the MP1 for 20 s intervals, twice for each eye, with each instrument. Twenty eyes were identified as the better eye (BE) and 19 eyes as the worse eye (WE). Fixation stability was quantified with the 95% bivariate contour ellipse area (BCEA), logarithmically transformed. Bland‐Altman plots were used to determine the 95% limits of agreement. Results: For MAIA, the 95% limits of agreement were ±0.84 log deg2 for the BE and ±0.66 log deg2 for the WE. Similarly, for the MP1 these limits were ±0.48 log deg2 for the BE and ±0.72 log deg2 for the WE. Inter‐device repeatability was modest, ±1.09 log deg2 for the BE and ±1.01 log deg2 for the WE, and a proportional bias was detected. Occasionally, MAIA did not register all the expected number of data points, and included far outliers in the BCEA calculation; the inter‐device repeatability did not improve when these outliers were removed. Conclusions: Repeatability of 20 s‐duration fixation stability examination in patients with central vision loss is specific to the instrument used. We recommend that only data from same type of microperimeter with the same fixation duration should be compared when using fixation stability as an outcome measure to monitor disease progression, effect of treatment or in clinical trials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
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  Data: MAIA microperimeter for short‐duration fixation stability measurements in central vision loss: Repeatability and comparison with the Nidek MP1.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pyatova%2C+Yulia%22">Pyatova, Yulia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Markowitz%2C+Samuel+N%22">Markowitz, Samuel N</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Devenyi%2C+Robert+G%22">Devenyi, Robert G</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tarita‐Nistor%2C+Luminita%22">Tarita‐Nistor, Luminita</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ophthalmic+%26+Physiological+Optics%22">Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics</searchLink>. May2022, Vol. 42 Issue 3, p633-643. 11p. 1 Color Photograph, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vision+disorders%22">Vision disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+reliability%22">Statistical reliability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bland-Altman+plot%22">Bland-Altman plot</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+progression%22">Disease progression</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Clinical+trials%22">Clinical trials</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Purpose: This study reports the repeatability of 20 s‐duration fixation stability measurements recorded with the Macular Integrity Assessment (MAIA) microperimeter in patients with central vision loss, in contrast to the Nidek MP1 microperimeter. Methods: Fixation stability was recorded in 39 eyes of 25 patients with macular disease using MAIA and the MP1 for 20 s intervals, twice for each eye, with each instrument. Twenty eyes were identified as the better eye (BE) and 19 eyes as the worse eye (WE). Fixation stability was quantified with the 95% bivariate contour ellipse area (BCEA), logarithmically transformed. Bland‐Altman plots were used to determine the 95% limits of agreement. Results: For MAIA, the 95% limits of agreement were ±0.84 log deg2 for the BE and ±0.66 log deg2 for the WE. Similarly, for the MP1 these limits were ±0.48 log deg2 for the BE and ±0.72 log deg2 for the WE. Inter‐device repeatability was modest, ±1.09 log deg2 for the BE and ±1.01 log deg2 for the WE, and a proportional bias was detected. Occasionally, MAIA did not register all the expected number of data points, and included far outliers in the BCEA calculation; the inter‐device repeatability did not improve when these outliers were removed. Conclusions: Repeatability of 20 s‐duration fixation stability examination in patients with central vision loss is specific to the instrument used. We recommend that only data from same type of microperimeter with the same fixation duration should be compared when using fixation stability as an outcome measure to monitor disease progression, effect of treatment or in clinical trials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/opo.12960
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Statistical reliability
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      – SubjectFull: Bland-Altman plot
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              M: 05
              Text: May2022
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              Y: 2022
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