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Characterizing Problematic Drug Use Among Transgender Women and Cisgender Men During the Emerging HIV Crisis in the Philippines: Implications for Policy Research.

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Title: Characterizing Problematic Drug Use Among Transgender Women and Cisgender Men During the Emerging HIV Crisis in the Philippines: Implications for Policy Research.
Authors: Restar, Arjee J., Quilantang, Ma. Irene N., Surace, Anthony, Ogunbajo, Adedotun, Chan, Randolph, Adia, Alexander, Cu-Uvin, Susan, Operario, Don
Source: AIDS Education & Prevention. Apr2022, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p116-130. 15p.
Subjects: Diagnosis of HIV infections, Substance abuse risk factors, HIV infection risk factors, Substance abuse, Alcoholism, Confidence intervals, Trans women, Sex work, Risk assessment, Health literacy, Disease prevalence, Descriptive statistics, Men who have sex with men, Odds ratio
Geographic Terms: Philippines
Abstract: Drug use and HIV are key issues for public health interventions in the Philippines. We examined associations of problematic drug use among 320 Filipinx transgender women (trans-WSM) and cisgender men who have sex with men (cis-MSM). The prevalence of exhibited problematic drug use in this sample was 29.38%. Greater odds of problematic drug use were observed among Filipinx participants who recently engaged in sex work (adjusted OR [aOR] = 2.79, 95% CI [1.08, 7.18]), reported having HIV positive and unknown status vs. negative status (aOR = 3.61, 95% CI [1.39, 9.39], and aOR = 13.99, 95% CI [2.04, 29.69], respectively), exhibited low HIV knowledge (aOR = 4.15, 95% CI [1.82, 9.44]), and displayed hazardous drinking (aOR = 2.77, 95% CI [1.21, 6.33]). Given its correlates of HIV-related indicators, integration of HIV and harm reduction services as a public health intervention could potentially decrease problematic drug use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of AIDS Education & Prevention is the property of Guilford Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Characterizing Problematic Drug Use Among Transgender Women and Cisgender Men During the Emerging HIV Crisis in the Philippines: Implications for Policy Research.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22AIDS+Education+%26+Prevention%22">AIDS Education & Prevention</searchLink>. Apr2022, Vol. 34 Issue 2, p116-130. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis+of+HIV+infections%22">Diagnosis of HIV infections</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse+risk+factors%22">Substance abuse risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22HIV+infection+risk+factors%22">HIV infection risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Substance+abuse%22">Substance abuse</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcoholism%22">Alcoholism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Trans+women%22">Trans women</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sex+work%22">Sex work</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+assessment%22">Risk assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+literacy%22">Health literacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Disease+prevalence%22">Disease prevalence</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Men+who+have+sex+with+men%22">Men who have sex with men</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Odds+ratio%22">Odds ratio</searchLink>
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  Data: Drug use and HIV are key issues for public health interventions in the Philippines. We examined associations of problematic drug use among 320 Filipinx transgender women (trans-WSM) and cisgender men who have sex with men (cis-MSM). The prevalence of exhibited problematic drug use in this sample was 29.38%. Greater odds of problematic drug use were observed among Filipinx participants who recently engaged in sex work (adjusted OR [aOR] = 2.79, 95% CI [1.08, 7.18]), reported having HIV positive and unknown status vs. negative status (aOR = 3.61, 95% CI [1.39, 9.39], and aOR = 13.99, 95% CI [2.04, 29.69], respectively), exhibited low HIV knowledge (aOR = 4.15, 95% CI [1.82, 9.44]), and displayed hazardous drinking (aOR = 2.77, 95% CI [1.21, 6.33]). Given its correlates of HIV-related indicators, integration of HIV and harm reduction services as a public health intervention could potentially decrease problematic drug use. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of AIDS Education & Prevention is the property of Guilford Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=156391062
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1521/aeap.2022.34.2.116
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 116
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis of HIV infections
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: HIV infection risk factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Substance abuse
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcoholism
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Trans women
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sex work
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Risk assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health literacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Disease prevalence
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Men who have sex with men
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Odds ratio
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Philippines
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Characterizing Problematic Drug Use Among Transgender Women and Cisgender Men During the Emerging HIV Crisis in the Philippines: Implications for Policy Research.
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            NameFull: Chan, Randolph
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              Text: Apr2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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              Value: 08999546
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              Value: 34
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            – TitleFull: AIDS Education & Prevention
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