Validation of an irritability measure in preschoolers in school-based and clinical Brazilian samples.
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| Title: | Validation of an irritability measure in preschoolers in school-based and clinical Brazilian samples. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Sugaya, Luisa Shiguemi, Kircanski, Katharina, Stringaris, Argyris, Polanczyk, Guilherme V., Leibenluft, Ellen |
| Source: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. Apr2022, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p577-587. 11p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Research evaluation, Statistical reliability, Research methodology evaluation, Child behavior, Children with disabilities, Psychometrics, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Behavior disorders, Descriptive statistics, Factor analysis, Pathological psychology, Anger, Comorbidity, Evaluation, Children |
| Geographic Terms: | Brazil |
| Abstract: | The Affective Reactivity Index (ARI) is an irritability measure with good psychometric properties. However, there are no published studies in preschool children, an important population in which to differentiate normative from non-normative irritability. The goal of this study was to validate the ARI in preschoolers. Two samples were included: a school-based sample (N = 487, mean age = 57.80 ± 7.23 months, 52.8% male) and a clinical sample of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD; N = 153, mean age = 60.5 ± 7.6 months, 83.7% males). Confirmatory factor analysis assessed ARI unidimensionality. ARI criterion validity was tested through comparison to other scales measuring irritability, related constructs, and other aspects of psychopathology. Test–retest reliability was assessed in the school-based sample. Analyses confirmed a single-factor structure and good internal consistency. The ARI showed stronger correlations with irritability measures than with measures of other constructs. In the clinical sample, ADHD children with comorbid disruptive behavior disorders had higher ARI scores than those without this comorbidity. In the school-based sample, test–retest reliability was moderate. This is the first study to demonstrate ARI validity and reliability in preschoolers. The scale performed well in both school-based and clinical samples. Having a concise and validated irritability measure for preschoolers may facilitate both clinical assessment and research on early irritability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 156494637 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Validation of an irritability measure in preschoolers in school-based and clinical Brazilian samples. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sugaya%2C+Luisa+Shiguemi%22">Sugaya, Luisa Shiguemi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kircanski%2C+Katharina%22">Kircanski, Katharina</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stringaris%2C+Argyris%22">Stringaris, Argyris</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Polanczyk%2C+Guilherme+V%2E%22">Polanczyk, Guilherme V.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leibenluft%2C+Ellen%22">Leibenluft, Ellen</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Child+%26+Adolescent+Psychiatry%22">European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry</searchLink>. Apr2022, Vol. 31 Issue 4, p577-587. 11p. 3 Charts, 2 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+evaluation%22">Research evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+reliability%22">Statistical reliability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology+evaluation%22">Research methodology evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children+with+disabilities%22">Children with disabilities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychometrics%22">Psychometrics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Attention-deficit+hyperactivity+disorder%22">Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+disorders%22">Behavior disorders</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+analysis%22">Factor analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pathological+psychology%22">Pathological psychology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anger%22">Anger</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comorbidity%22">Comorbidity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Evaluation%22">Evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Brazil%22">Brazil</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The Affective Reactivity Index (ARI) is an irritability measure with good psychometric properties. However, there are no published studies in preschool children, an important population in which to differentiate normative from non-normative irritability. The goal of this study was to validate the ARI in preschoolers. Two samples were included: a school-based sample (N = 487, mean age = 57.80 ± 7.23 months, 52.8% male) and a clinical sample of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD; N = 153, mean age = 60.5 ± 7.6 months, 83.7% males). Confirmatory factor analysis assessed ARI unidimensionality. ARI criterion validity was tested through comparison to other scales measuring irritability, related constructs, and other aspects of psychopathology. Test–retest reliability was assessed in the school-based sample. Analyses confirmed a single-factor structure and good internal consistency. The ARI showed stronger correlations with irritability measures than with measures of other constructs. In the clinical sample, ADHD children with comorbid disruptive behavior disorders had higher ARI scores than those without this comorbidity. In the school-based sample, test–retest reliability was moderate. This is the first study to demonstrate ARI validity and reliability in preschoolers. The scale performed well in both school-based and clinical samples. Having a concise and validated irritability measure for preschoolers may facilitate both clinical assessment and research on early irritability. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=156494637 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1007/s00787-020-01701-6 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 577 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Research evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical reliability Type: general – SubjectFull: Research methodology evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Child behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Children with disabilities Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychometrics Type: general – SubjectFull: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Factor analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Pathological psychology Type: general – SubjectFull: Anger Type: general – SubjectFull: Comorbidity Type: general – SubjectFull: Evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Brazil Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Validation of an irritability measure in preschoolers in school-based and clinical Brazilian samples. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sugaya, Luisa Shiguemi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kircanski, Katharina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Stringaris, Argyris – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Polanczyk, Guilherme V. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Leibenluft, Ellen IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 04 Text: Apr2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10188827 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 31 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Type: main |
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