What makes young people get involved with street gangs in London? A study of the perceived risk factors.

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Title: What makes young people get involved with street gangs in London? A study of the perceived risk factors.
Authors: Annan, Louis Gladstone (AUTHOR), Gaoua, Nadia (AUTHOR), Mileva, Katya (AUTHOR), Borges, Mario (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Community Psychology. Jul2022, Vol. 50 Issue 5, p2198-2213. 16p. 2 Diagrams.
Subjects: Young adults, Gangs, Delinquent behavior, Psychological factors, Community centers
Geographic Terms: London (England), Tower Hamlets (London, England)
Abstract: This study examined the perceived determinants of street gang‐related antisocial behavior (ASB) and crime of young people (YP) in a deprived and ethnically diverse community in London. Twenty‐six participants were recruited from two youth centers (one sport and one art‐based program) from the borough of Tower Hamlets. Participants took part in four focus groups (FGs) organized into two youth (N = 14) and two adults (N = 12) subgroups. The FG questions explored participants' understanding of their community and social environment, their social interaction with the local YP and youth gangs. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach and key factors associated with youth gang membership, ASB, and crime were identified. Participants highlighted a series of determinants, which were centered on social predispositions and psychological factors. Associated risk factors were heavily embedded in the racial and religious tensions within the borough. Therefore, context‐specific to the individual communities' risk factors should be identified before the development and implementation of intervention strategies to enhance their potential for impact. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: What makes young people get involved with street gangs in London? A study of the perceived risk factors.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Annan%2C+Louis+Gladstone%22">Annan, Louis Gladstone</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gaoua%2C+Nadia%22">Gaoua, Nadia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mileva%2C+Katya%22">Mileva, Katya</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Borges%2C+Mario%22">Borges, Mario</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Community+Psychology%22">Journal of Community Psychology</searchLink>. Jul2022, Vol. 50 Issue 5, p2198-2213. 16p. 2 Diagrams.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Young+adults%22">Young adults</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Gangs%22">Gangs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Delinquent+behavior%22">Delinquent behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychological+factors%22">Psychological factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Community+centers%22">Community centers</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22London+%28England%29%22">London (England)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tower+Hamlets+%28London%2C+England%29%22">Tower Hamlets (London, England)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This study examined the perceived determinants of street gang‐related antisocial behavior (ASB) and crime of young people (YP) in a deprived and ethnically diverse community in London. Twenty‐six participants were recruited from two youth centers (one sport and one art‐based program) from the borough of Tower Hamlets. Participants took part in four focus groups (FGs) organized into two youth (N = 14) and two adults (N = 12) subgroups. The FG questions explored participants' understanding of their community and social environment, their social interaction with the local YP and youth gangs. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach and key factors associated with youth gang membership, ASB, and crime were identified. Participants highlighted a series of determinants, which were centered on social predispositions and psychological factors. Associated risk factors were heavily embedded in the racial and religious tensions within the borough. Therefore, context‐specific to the individual communities' risk factors should be identified before the development and implementation of intervention strategies to enhance their potential for impact. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Community Psychology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/jcop.22767
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 2198
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Young adults
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Gangs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Delinquent behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Psychological factors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Community centers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: London (England)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tower Hamlets (London, England)
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: What makes young people get involved with street gangs in London? A study of the perceived risk factors.
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            NameFull: Annan, Louis Gladstone
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            NameFull: Gaoua, Nadia
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            NameFull: Mileva, Katya
      – PersonEntity:
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            NameFull: Borges, Mario
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00904392
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              Value: 50
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              Value: 5
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Community Psychology
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