Assessing alcohol-related beliefs using pictographic representations: a systematic approach to the development and validation of the revised alcohol expectancy task.
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| Title: | Assessing alcohol-related beliefs using pictographic representations: a systematic approach to the development and validation of the revised alcohol expectancy task. |
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| Authors: | Monk, R. L. (AUTHOR), Leather, J. (AUTHOR), Qureshi, A. W. (AUTHOR), Cook, M. (AUTHOR), Labhart, F. (AUTHOR), Kuntsche, E. (AUTHOR), Heim, D (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy. Jun2022, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p218-230. 13p. |
| Subjects: | Analysis of variance, Projective techniques, Research methodology evaluation, Research methodology, Multitrait multimethod techniques, Alcohol drinking, Health attitudes, Analysis of covariance, Factor analysis, Emotions, Statistical sampling |
| Abstract: | To systematically develop and test stimuli for inclusion within the revised Alcohol Expectancy Task (rAET)-a pictographic assessment of alcohol-related beliefs.Using a UK adult sample of regular social drinkers, this paper documents the (1) selection (2)development and (3)testing of stimuli, along with (4)initial validation of the rAET. A hierarchy of common alcoholic beverages was established, along with a consensus regarding beverage presentation format.A professional artist iteratively developed pictographs of characters exhibiting different emotions in everyday scenarios and specialised photography of beverages was undertaken. Accurate identification/recognition of these stimuli was then established using a response box, whereby participants indicated which word (from eight) matched the onscreen images presented.Finally, developed stimuli were included within the rAET. Informing stimuli development and selection, wine, beer and vodka were the most common alcoholic beverages that participants reported consuming, with a preference for photographic representations.Inverse efficiency scores (based on accuracy and reaction time) suggested some variability in the recognition of certain beverage types and emotional stimuli, highlighting which stimuli may be best for inclusion in the rAET. Confirmatory factorial analyses of rAET responses suggests it has good construct validity. Maximising the transparency of stimuli selection, development and assessment provides a solid basis for systematic and valid scenario-based assessments of alcohol-related beliefs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 157382980 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Assessing alcohol-related beliefs using pictographic representations: a systematic approach to the development and validation of the revised alcohol expectancy task. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Monk%2C+R%2E+L%2E%22">Monk, R. L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leather%2C+J%2E%22">Leather, J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qureshi%2C+A%2E+W%2E%22">Qureshi, A. W.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cook%2C+M%2E%22">Cook, M.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Labhart%2C+F%2E%22">Labhart, F.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuntsche%2C+E%2E%22">Kuntsche, E.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heim%2C+D%22">Heim, D</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Drugs%3A+Education%2C+Prevention+%26+Policy%22">Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy</searchLink>. Jun2022, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p218-230. 13p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Projective+techniques%22">Projective techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology+evaluation%22">Research methodology evaluation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+methodology%22">Research methodology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multitrait+multimethod+techniques%22">Multitrait multimethod techniques</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol+drinking%22">Alcohol drinking</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+attitudes%22">Health attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+covariance%22">Analysis of covariance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Factor+analysis%22">Factor analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emotions%22">Emotions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: To systematically develop and test stimuli for inclusion within the revised Alcohol Expectancy Task (rAET)-a pictographic assessment of alcohol-related beliefs.Using a UK adult sample of regular social drinkers, this paper documents the (1) selection (2)development and (3)testing of stimuli, along with (4)initial validation of the rAET. A hierarchy of common alcoholic beverages was established, along with a consensus regarding beverage presentation format.A professional artist iteratively developed pictographs of characters exhibiting different emotions in everyday scenarios and specialised photography of beverages was undertaken. Accurate identification/recognition of these stimuli was then established using a response box, whereby participants indicated which word (from eight) matched the onscreen images presented.Finally, developed stimuli were included within the rAET. Informing stimuli development and selection, wine, beer and vodka were the most common alcoholic beverages that participants reported consuming, with a preference for photographic representations.Inverse efficiency scores (based on accuracy and reaction time) suggested some variability in the recognition of certain beverage types and emotional stimuli, highlighting which stimuli may be best for inclusion in the rAET. Confirmatory factorial analyses of rAET responses suggests it has good construct validity. Maximising the transparency of stimuli selection, development and assessment provides a solid basis for systematic and valid scenario-based assessments of alcohol-related beliefs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/09687637.2021.1915961 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 13 StartPage: 218 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance Type: general – SubjectFull: Projective techniques Type: general – SubjectFull: Research methodology evaluation Type: general – SubjectFull: Research methodology Type: general – SubjectFull: Multitrait multimethod techniques Type: general – SubjectFull: Alcohol drinking Type: general – SubjectFull: Health attitudes Type: general – SubjectFull: Analysis of covariance Type: general – SubjectFull: Factor analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Emotions Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Assessing alcohol-related beliefs using pictographic representations: a systematic approach to the development and validation of the revised alcohol expectancy task. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Monk, R. L. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Leather, J. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qureshi, A. W. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Cook, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Labhart, F. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kuntsche, E. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Heim, D IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 06 Text: Jun2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09687637 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 29 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: Drugs: Education, Prevention & Policy Type: main |
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