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Evaluating the Influence of Photo Order on Park Visitors' Perceptions of Crowding at Buffalo National River.

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Title: Evaluating the Influence of Photo Order on Park Visitors' Perceptions of Crowding at Buffalo National River.
Authors: Cribbs, Tyler W. (AUTHOR), Sharp, Ryan L. (AUTHOR), Brownlee, Mathew T. J. (AUTHOR)
Source: Leisure Sciences. 2022, Vol. 44 Issue 5, p634-652. 19p. 2 Color Photographs, 1 Illustration, 4 Charts, 1 Map.
Subjects: Park use, Crowds, Protected areas, Photographs
Geographic Terms: Arkansas
Abstract: Visual-based methods are common in visitor use management research because they often support empirical evaluations of structural norms, particularly related to crowding in parks and other protected areas. Consequently, researchers and managers continue to investigate method bias and improve visual-based approaches and tools. This study continues this improvement process by assessing whether the order of photographs viewed by park visitors in a field setting influences their norms and thresholds related to crowding. To accomplish this, a study was conducted at Buffalo National River, Arkansas, using sequential and nonsequential photograph presentation order. Results indicate that photograph presentation order had limited to no effect on park visitors' normative thresholds and associated norms – a finding both supported by and incongruent with previous photo order studies. As a result, this research contributes to the growing body of work in the study of research methods for protected area and visitor use management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Leisure Sciences is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Evaluating the Influence of Photo Order on Park Visitors' Perceptions of Crowding at Buffalo National River.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cribbs%2C+Tyler+W%2E%22">Cribbs, Tyler W.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sharp%2C+Ryan+L%2E%22">Sharp, Ryan L.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brownlee%2C+Mathew+T%2E+J%2E%22">Brownlee, Mathew T. J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Leisure+Sciences%22">Leisure Sciences</searchLink>. 2022, Vol. 44 Issue 5, p634-652. 19p. 2 Color Photographs, 1 Illustration, 4 Charts, 1 Map.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Park+use%22">Park use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Crowds%22">Crowds</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Protected+areas%22">Protected areas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photographs%22">Photographs</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Arkansas%22">Arkansas</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Visual-based methods are common in visitor use management research because they often support empirical evaluations of structural norms, particularly related to crowding in parks and other protected areas. Consequently, researchers and managers continue to investigate method bias and improve visual-based approaches and tools. This study continues this improvement process by assessing whether the order of photographs viewed by park visitors in a field setting influences their norms and thresholds related to crowding. To accomplish this, a study was conducted at Buffalo National River, Arkansas, using sequential and nonsequential photograph presentation order. Results indicate that photograph presentation order had limited to no effect on park visitors' normative thresholds and associated norms – a finding both supported by and incongruent with previous photo order studies. As a result, this research contributes to the growing body of work in the study of research methods for protected area and visitor use management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Leisure Sciences is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=157442467
RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/01490400.2019.1655685
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 634
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Park use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Crowds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Protected areas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photographs
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Arkansas
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Evaluating the Influence of Photo Order on Park Visitors' Perceptions of Crowding at Buffalo National River.
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            NameFull: Sharp, Ryan L.
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            NameFull: Brownlee, Mathew T. J.
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: 2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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              Value: 44
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