What do general practitioners want from specialist alcohol and other drug services? A qualitative study of New South Wales metropolitan general practitioners.

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Title: What do general practitioners want from specialist alcohol and other drug services? A qualitative study of New South Wales metropolitan general practitioners.
Authors: Wilson, Hester (AUTHOR), Schulz, Michelle (AUTHOR), Rodgers, Craig (AUTHOR), Lintzeris, Nicholas (AUTHOR), Hall, John J. (AUTHOR), Harris‐Roxas, Ben (AUTHOR)
Source: Drug & Alcohol Review. Jul2022, Vol. 41 Issue 5, p1152-1160. 9p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart.
Subjects: Health care teams, Nurse liaisons, General practitioners, Alcohol, Qualitative research, Integrated health care delivery, Metropolitan areas
Geographic Terms: New South Wales, Australia
Abstract: Introduction: Alcohol and other drug (AOD) use is common in Australia with significant health and community impacts. General practitioners (GP) often see people with AOD use; however, there is little research to understand how specialist AOD services could assist GPs in the management of patients with AOD issues. Methods: Thirty‐five GPs working in general practice in a metropolitan area in Sydney in New South Wales, Australia, participated in one of three focus groups. The groups were recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed. Results: The five themes raised by participants were: GP personal agency and interest in AOD issues; GP education and training gaps; improving pathways between GP and specialist AOD services; easier access to AOD specialist advice; and improving access to collaborative care for patients with complex AOD presentations. Participants requested education on screening, assessing, managing AOD issues, focused on alcohol, stimulants and high‐risk prescription medicines. They suggested better referral processes, discharge summaries and care planning for complex presentations. Participants wanted easy access to specialist advice and suggested collaborative care assisted by experienced AOD liaison nurses. Discussion and Conclusions: Australia has several existing programs; online referral pathways and specialist phone advice, that address some of the issues raised. Unfortunately, many participants were not aware of these. GP education must be supported by multiple processes, including durable referral pathways, ready access to local specialist advice, clear communication (including patient attendance and a treatment plan), care planning and written summaries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: What do general practitioners want from specialist alcohol and other drug services? A qualitative study of New South Wales metropolitan general practitioners.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wilson%2C+Hester%22">Wilson, Hester</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schulz%2C+Michelle%22">Schulz, Michelle</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodgers%2C+Craig%22">Rodgers, Craig</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lintzeris%2C+Nicholas%22">Lintzeris, Nicholas</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hall%2C+John+J%2E%22">Hall, John J.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harris‐Roxas%2C+Ben%22">Harris‐Roxas, Ben</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Drug+%26+Alcohol+Review%22">Drug & Alcohol Review</searchLink>. Jul2022, Vol. 41 Issue 5, p1152-1160. 9p. 1 Diagram, 1 Chart.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+care+teams%22">Health care teams</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nurse+liaisons%22">Nurse liaisons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22General+practitioners%22">General practitioners</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alcohol%22">Alcohol</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Qualitative+research%22">Qualitative research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Integrated+health+care+delivery%22">Integrated health care delivery</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metropolitan+areas%22">Metropolitan areas</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22New+South+Wales%22">New South Wales</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Australia%22">Australia</searchLink>
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  Data: Introduction: Alcohol and other drug (AOD) use is common in Australia with significant health and community impacts. General practitioners (GP) often see people with AOD use; however, there is little research to understand how specialist AOD services could assist GPs in the management of patients with AOD issues. Methods: Thirty‐five GPs working in general practice in a metropolitan area in Sydney in New South Wales, Australia, participated in one of three focus groups. The groups were recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed. Results: The five themes raised by participants were: GP personal agency and interest in AOD issues; GP education and training gaps; improving pathways between GP and specialist AOD services; easier access to AOD specialist advice; and improving access to collaborative care for patients with complex AOD presentations. Participants requested education on screening, assessing, managing AOD issues, focused on alcohol, stimulants and high‐risk prescription medicines. They suggested better referral processes, discharge summaries and care planning for complex presentations. Participants wanted easy access to specialist advice and suggested collaborative care assisted by experienced AOD liaison nurses. Discussion and Conclusions: Australia has several existing programs; online referral pathways and specialist phone advice, that address some of the issues raised. Unfortunately, many participants were not aware of these. GP education must be supported by multiple processes, including durable referral pathways, ready access to local specialist advice, clear communication (including patient attendance and a treatment plan), care planning and written summaries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Drug & Alcohol Review is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/dar.13463
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nurse liaisons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: General practitioners
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Alcohol
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      – SubjectFull: Qualitative research
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      – SubjectFull: Integrated health care delivery
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      – SubjectFull: Metropolitan areas
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      – SubjectFull: New South Wales
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      – SubjectFull: Australia
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      – TitleFull: What do general practitioners want from specialist alcohol and other drug services? A qualitative study of New South Wales metropolitan general practitioners.
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2022
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              Y: 2022
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