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Association of Quality of Life Measures and Otolaryngologic Care in Cystic Fibrosis Patients.

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Title: Association of Quality of Life Measures and Otolaryngologic Care in Cystic Fibrosis Patients.
Authors: Leong, Stephen, Sharma, Rahul K., Safi, Chetan, DiMango, Emily, Keating, Claire, Gudis, David A., Overdevest, Jonathan B.
Source: Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology. Aug2022, Vol. 131 Issue 8, p817-823. 7p.
Subjects: Sinusitis treatment, Otolaryngologists, Cross-sectional method, Health outcome assessment, Mann Whitney U Test, Cystic fibrosis, Treatment effectiveness, Quality of life, Questionnaires, Otolaryngology, Longitudinal method
Abstract: Objectives: Appropriate management of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) among patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is important in improving quality of life. Otolaryngologists play a critical role in reducing CRS symptom burden. This study seeks to evaluate the role of patient-reported quality-of-life measures in guiding interventions for CF-related sinus disease. Methods: We performed a prospective, cross-sectional study of 105 patients presenting to a CF-accredited clinic between July and September 2018. Demographic data and sinus surgery history were collected, in addition to Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) and Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders (QOD-NS) scores. Statistical analysis was conducted using correlation and non-parametric Mann-Whitney U tests. Results: Baseline well-care visits accounted for 71.4% of all clinical evaluations. Prior otolaryngology intervention was noted in 69 (66%) patients, where the majority of these patients (63/69; 91%) underwent endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Patients with a history of otolaryngology intervention had an average SNOT-22 score of 33.2 (SD = 20.6) compared to 24.9 (SD = 18.5) for patients without prior intervention (P =.048). The average QOD-NS score was 5.5 (SD = 6.4) among patients referred to otolaryngologists and 3.1 (SD = 5.7) for non-referred patients (P =.012). SNOT-22 and QOD-NS scores were modestly correlated (R of.43). Conclusion: CF patients with symptoms resulting in worse quality-of-life assessments were more likely to have established coordinated care with an otolaryngologist. Further validation of the utility of SNOT-22 and QOD-NS questionnaires as care coordination metrics is necessary in the CF population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Association of Quality of Life Measures and Otolaryngologic Care in Cystic Fibrosis Patients.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Leong%2C+Stephen%22">Leong, Stephen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sharma%2C+Rahul+K%2E%22">Sharma, Rahul K.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Safi%2C+Chetan%22">Safi, Chetan</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DiMango%2C+Emily%22">DiMango, Emily</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Keating%2C+Claire%22">Keating, Claire</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gudis%2C+David+A%2E%22">Gudis, David A.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Overdevest%2C+Jonathan+B%2E%22">Overdevest, Jonathan B.</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Annals+of+Otology%2C+Rhinology+%26+Laryngology%22">Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology</searchLink>. Aug2022, Vol. 131 Issue 8, p817-823. 7p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sinusitis+treatment%22">Sinusitis treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Otolaryngologists%22">Otolaryngologists</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cross-sectional+method%22">Cross-sectional method</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Health+outcome+assessment%22">Health outcome assessment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cystic+fibrosis%22">Cystic fibrosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+of+life%22">Quality of life</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Otolaryngology%22">Otolaryngology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Longitudinal+method%22">Longitudinal method</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objectives: Appropriate management of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) among patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is important in improving quality of life. Otolaryngologists play a critical role in reducing CRS symptom burden. This study seeks to evaluate the role of patient-reported quality-of-life measures in guiding interventions for CF-related sinus disease. Methods: We performed a prospective, cross-sectional study of 105 patients presenting to a CF-accredited clinic between July and September 2018. Demographic data and sinus surgery history were collected, in addition to Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) and Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders (QOD-NS) scores. Statistical analysis was conducted using correlation and non-parametric Mann-Whitney U tests. Results: Baseline well-care visits accounted for 71.4% of all clinical evaluations. Prior otolaryngology intervention was noted in 69 (66%) patients, where the majority of these patients (63/69; 91%) underwent endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Patients with a history of otolaryngology intervention had an average SNOT-22 score of 33.2 (SD = 20.6) compared to 24.9 (SD = 18.5) for patients without prior intervention (P =.048). The average QOD-NS score was 5.5 (SD = 6.4) among patients referred to otolaryngologists and 3.1 (SD = 5.7) for non-referred patients (P =.012). SNOT-22 and QOD-NS scores were modestly correlated (R of.43). Conclusion: CF patients with symptoms resulting in worse quality-of-life assessments were more likely to have established coordinated care with an otolaryngologist. Further validation of the utility of SNOT-22 and QOD-NS questionnaires as care coordination metrics is necessary in the CF population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1177/00034894211045636
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 7
        StartPage: 817
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Sinusitis treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Otolaryngologists
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cross-sectional method
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Health outcome assessment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cystic fibrosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
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      – SubjectFull: Quality of life
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      – SubjectFull: Otolaryngology
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      – SubjectFull: Longitudinal method
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      – TitleFull: Association of Quality of Life Measures and Otolaryngologic Care in Cystic Fibrosis Patients.
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              Text: Aug2022
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              Y: 2022
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