Effect of Social Context on Cognitive and Motor Behavior: A Systematic Review.

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Title: Effect of Social Context on Cognitive and Motor Behavior: A Systematic Review.
Authors: Mnif, Maha (AUTHOR), Chikh, Soufien (AUTHOR), Jarraya, Mohamed (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Motor Behavior. 2022, Vol. 54 Issue 5, p631-647. 17p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts.
Subjects: Social context, Mirror neurons, Social impact, Neural circuitry, Social facts, Motor neurons
Abstract: Human cognitive and motor behavior is influenced by the social contexts. The aim of this systematic review is to investigate the impact of the social contexts on human behaviors. A systematic search of the literature was performed via Pub-Med/Medline, Web of sciences, Google scholar, Science direct, Springer-Link and EMBASE and 68 articles were selected. After applying all the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 16 articles were retained. The results show that the presence of other people and the social context influence motor behavior (i.e. movement duration, trajectory behavior, maximum speed) and cognitive behavior (reaction time). Studies have shown an improvement in performance in the presence of other people compared to the individual situation. However, other studies showed that the presence of other people led to deterioration in performance compared to the individual situation. The improvement of behavior is attributed to the social phenomenon of facilitation while the deterioration was explained by the conduct theory or the distraction conflict theory. These social phenomena of facilitation or inhibition could be related to the perception-action theory, which interferes with interaction with other. This, in turn, seems to be associated with neural circuits of mirror neurons and motor system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Motor Behavior is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Effect of Social Context on Cognitive and Motor Behavior: A Systematic Review.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mnif%2C+Maha%22">Mnif, Maha</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chikh%2C+Soufien%22">Chikh, Soufien</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jarraya%2C+Mohamed%22">Jarraya, Mohamed</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Motor+Behavior%22">Journal of Motor Behavior</searchLink>. 2022, Vol. 54 Issue 5, p631-647. 17p. 1 Diagram, 4 Charts.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+context%22">Social context</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mirror+neurons%22">Mirror neurons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+impact%22">Social impact</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neural+circuitry%22">Neural circuitry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+facts%22">Social facts</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Motor+neurons%22">Motor neurons</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Human cognitive and motor behavior is influenced by the social contexts. The aim of this systematic review is to investigate the impact of the social contexts on human behaviors. A systematic search of the literature was performed via Pub-Med/Medline, Web of sciences, Google scholar, Science direct, Springer-Link and EMBASE and 68 articles were selected. After applying all the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 16 articles were retained. The results show that the presence of other people and the social context influence motor behavior (i.e. movement duration, trajectory behavior, maximum speed) and cognitive behavior (reaction time). Studies have shown an improvement in performance in the presence of other people compared to the individual situation. However, other studies showed that the presence of other people led to deterioration in performance compared to the individual situation. The improvement of behavior is attributed to the social phenomenon of facilitation while the deterioration was explained by the conduct theory or the distraction conflict theory. These social phenomena of facilitation or inhibition could be related to the perception-action theory, which interferes with interaction with other. This, in turn, seems to be associated with neural circuits of mirror neurons and motor system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Motor Behavior is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/00222895.2022.2060928
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 631
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Social context
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mirror neurons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social impact
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neural circuitry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Social facts
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Motor neurons
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effect of Social Context on Cognitive and Motor Behavior: A Systematic Review.
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            NameFull: Mnif, Maha
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            NameFull: Chikh, Soufien
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            NameFull: Jarraya, Mohamed
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          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: 2022
              Type: published
              Y: 2022
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              Value: 00222895
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              Value: 54
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              Value: 5
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Motor Behavior
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