Self-harm and suicidality among LGBTIQ people: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Saved in:
| Title: | Self-harm and suicidality among LGBTIQ people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Marchi, Mattia, Arcolin, Elisa, Fiore, Gianluca, Travascio, Antonio, Uberti, Daniele, Amaddeo, Francesco, Converti, Manlio, Fiorillo, Andrea, Mirandola, Massimo, Pinna, Federica, Ventriglio, Antonio, Galeazzi, Gian Maria |
| Source: | International Review of Psychiatry. May/Jun2022, Vol. 34 Issue 3/4, p240-256. 17p. |
| Subjects: | Risk factors of self-injurious behavior, Suicide risk factors, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems, Meta-analysis, Medical information storage & retrieval systems, Psychology of LGBTQ+ people, Systematic reviews, Mental health, Suicidal ideation, Lesbians, MEDLINE, Statistical models |
| Abstract: | Research evidence has consistently documented a higher risk of suicidality in the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersex, and Queer (LGBTIQ) population. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to report a detailed description of research data regarding the risk of Attempted Suicide (SA), Suicide Ideation (SI), and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) behaviours for LGBTIQ people and their subgroups. Medline, Scopus, PsycINFO, and EMBASE were searched for studies reporting a comparative estimation of SA, SI, and NSSI rates among LGBTIQ population and the general population (i.e. heterosexual/cisgender), without restrictions on participants' age and setting for the enrolment. Pooled analyses were based on odds ratios (ORs, with 95% CIs), estimated through inverse variance models with random effects. Fifty studies were selected for the quantitative synthesis and included fifty samples involving 3.735.601 controls and 87.252 LGBTIQ people. LGBTIQ people reported an increased risk of SA (OR:4.36[95%CI:3.32;5.71]), SI (OR:3.76[95%CI:3.02;4.69]), and NSSI (OR:4.24[95%CI:3.23;5.55]). Among LGBTIQ subgroups, the Bisexual group has shown the highest risk of suicidality (SA, OR:6.71; SI, OR:5.04; NSSI, OR: 5.03), followed by the Lesbian-Gay for attempted suicide (SA, OR:6.03), and the Transgender-Intersex-Queer for suicide ideation and non-suicidal self-injury (SI and NSSI, OR:3.42). The quality of the evidence ranged from low to moderate. Our findings have shown that LGBTIQ people report a higher risk of suicidality compared with their cisgender/heterosexual peers. This evidence may contribute to the public awareness on LGBTQI mental health needs and suggest supportive strategies as well as preventive interventions (e.g. supportive programs, counselling, and destigmatizing efforts) as parts of a tailored health-care planning aimed to reduce psychiatric morbidity and mortality in this at-risk population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Review of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 159417144 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Self-harm and suicidality among LGBTIQ people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marchi%2C+Mattia%22">Marchi, Mattia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arcolin%2C+Elisa%22">Arcolin, Elisa</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fiore%2C+Gianluca%22">Fiore, Gianluca</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Travascio%2C+Antonio%22">Travascio, Antonio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Uberti%2C+Daniele%22">Uberti, Daniele</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Amaddeo%2C+Francesco%22">Amaddeo, Francesco</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Converti%2C+Manlio%22">Converti, Manlio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fiorillo%2C+Andrea%22">Fiorillo, Andrea</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mirandola%2C+Massimo%22">Mirandola, Massimo</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pinna%2C+Federica%22">Pinna, Federica</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ventriglio%2C+Antonio%22">Ventriglio, Antonio</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Galeazzi%2C+Gian+Maria%22">Galeazzi, Gian Maria</searchLink> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Review+of+Psychiatry%22">International Review of Psychiatry</searchLink>. May/Jun2022, Vol. 34 Issue 3/4, p240-256. 17p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Risk+factors+of+self-injurious+behavior%22">Risk factors of self-injurious behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicide+risk+factors%22">Suicide risk factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Meta-analysis%22">Meta-analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Medical information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+of+LGBTQ%2B+people%22">Psychology of LGBTQ+ people</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mental+health%22">Mental health</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Suicidal+ideation%22">Suicidal ideation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lesbians%22">Lesbians</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+models%22">Statistical models</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Research evidence has consistently documented a higher risk of suicidality in the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Intersex, and Queer (LGBTIQ) population. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to report a detailed description of research data regarding the risk of Attempted Suicide (SA), Suicide Ideation (SI), and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) behaviours for LGBTIQ people and their subgroups. Medline, Scopus, PsycINFO, and EMBASE were searched for studies reporting a comparative estimation of SA, SI, and NSSI rates among LGBTIQ population and the general population (i.e. heterosexual/cisgender), without restrictions on participants' age and setting for the enrolment. Pooled analyses were based on odds ratios (ORs, with 95% CIs), estimated through inverse variance models with random effects. Fifty studies were selected for the quantitative synthesis and included fifty samples involving 3.735.601 controls and 87.252 LGBTIQ people. LGBTIQ people reported an increased risk of SA (OR:4.36[95%CI:3.32;5.71]), SI (OR:3.76[95%CI:3.02;4.69]), and NSSI (OR:4.24[95%CI:3.23;5.55]). Among LGBTIQ subgroups, the Bisexual group has shown the highest risk of suicidality (SA, OR:6.71; SI, OR:5.04; NSSI, OR: 5.03), followed by the Lesbian-Gay for attempted suicide (SA, OR:6.03), and the Transgender-Intersex-Queer for suicide ideation and non-suicidal self-injury (SI and NSSI, OR:3.42). The quality of the evidence ranged from low to moderate. Our findings have shown that LGBTIQ people report a higher risk of suicidality compared with their cisgender/heterosexual peers. This evidence may contribute to the public awareness on LGBTQI mental health needs and suggest supportive strategies as well as preventive interventions (e.g. supportive programs, counselling, and destigmatizing efforts) as parts of a tailored health-care planning aimed to reduce psychiatric morbidity and mortality in this at-risk population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Review of Psychiatry is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=159417144 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1080/09540261.2022.2053070 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 240 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Risk factors of self-injurious behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Suicide risk factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Meta-analysis Type: general – SubjectFull: Medical information storage & retrieval systems Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology of LGBTQ+ people Type: general – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews Type: general – SubjectFull: Mental health Type: general – SubjectFull: Suicidal ideation Type: general – SubjectFull: Lesbians Type: general – SubjectFull: MEDLINE Type: general – SubjectFull: Statistical models Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Self-harm and suicidality among LGBTIQ people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Marchi, Mattia – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Arcolin, Elisa – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fiore, Gianluca – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Travascio, Antonio – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Uberti, Daniele – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Amaddeo, Francesco – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Converti, Manlio – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fiorillo, Andrea – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mirandola, Massimo – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pinna, Federica – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ventriglio, Antonio – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Galeazzi, Gian Maria IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May/Jun2022 Type: published Y: 2022 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09540261 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 34 – Type: issue Value: 3/4 Titles: – TitleFull: International Review of Psychiatry Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |