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Change in physiotherapy student's attitudes & beliefs regarding the management of chronic low back pain and osteoarthritis: A 7-year follow-up study.

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Title: Change in physiotherapy student's attitudes & beliefs regarding the management of chronic low back pain and osteoarthritis: A 7-year follow-up study.
Authors: Munneke, W., Demoulin, C., Roussel, N., Leysen, M., Van Wilgen, P., Pitance, L., Reezigt, R., Voogt, L., Dankaertse, W., Danneels, L., Köke, A., De Kooning, M., Nijs, J.
Source: Pain Practice. 2022 Supplement, Vol. 22, p63-64. 2p.
Subjects: Chronic pain treatment, Osteoarthritis treatment, Lumbar pain, Physical therapy students, Conferences & conventions, Health attitudes, Student attitudes
Geographic Terms: Netherlands
Abstract: Introduction: In 2013, a study showed low guideline adherence regarding chronic low back pain (CLBP) in physiotherapy students concerning activity and work recommendations (47% and 16%)1. The aim of this study is to investigate if the 2020' physiotherapy students'attitudes and beliefs regarding CLBP and osteoarthritis (OA) and the guideline adherence have changed since 2013, by using the same protocol. Methods: Physiotherapy students in their 2nd and 4th year of education from 6 Belgian and 2 Dutch institutions participated. The attitudes and beliefs regarding CLBP and OA were measured using the Pain attitudes and beliefs scale (BAPS), the Health Care Providers' Pain and Impairment Relationship Scale (HC-PAIRS) and a questionnaire regarding therapeutic exercise and knee OA. A clinical case vignette was used to measure the guideline adherence regarding CLBP. Results: In total, 2738 students participated, 1624 in 2013 and 1114 in 2020. Compared to 2013, students in 2020 scored lower on a biomedical orientation (p < 0.001) and higher on psychosocial orientations (p < 0.001) regarding CLBP and OA. Medium effect size (cohens'd = 0.548) was found on the psychosocial orientation of the PABS, other differences only had small effect sizes. In 2020, 54% provided clinical guidelines' consistent recommendations for activity and 28% for work, which significantly improved compared to 2013. Discussion: A positive shift occurred towards a more biopsychosocial approach between students of 2013 and 2020. However, the improved guideline adherence concerning activity and work recommendations remains low. Process evaluation: Additional clinical case vignette to measure clinical recommendations regarding OA would have strengthen this study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Pain Practice is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Change in physiotherapy student&#39;s attitudes &amp; beliefs regarding the management of chronic low back pain and osteoarthritis: A 7-year follow-up study.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Pain+Practice%22&quot;&gt;Pain Practice&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 2022 Supplement, Vol. 22, p63-64. 2p.
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  Data: Introduction: In 2013, a study showed low guideline adherence regarding chronic low back pain (CLBP) in physiotherapy students concerning activity and work recommendations (47% and 16%)1. The aim of this study is to investigate if the 2020&#39; physiotherapy students&#39;attitudes and beliefs regarding CLBP and osteoarthritis (OA) and the guideline adherence have changed since 2013, by using the same protocol. Methods: Physiotherapy students in their 2nd and 4th year of education from 6 Belgian and 2 Dutch institutions participated. The attitudes and beliefs regarding CLBP and OA were measured using the Pain attitudes and beliefs scale (BAPS), the Health Care Providers&#39; Pain and Impairment Relationship Scale (HC-PAIRS) and a questionnaire regarding therapeutic exercise and knee OA. A clinical case vignette was used to measure the guideline adherence regarding CLBP. Results: In total, 2738 students participated, 1624 in 2013 and 1114 in 2020. Compared to 2013, students in 2020 scored lower on a biomedical orientation (p &lt; 0.001) and higher on psychosocial orientations (p &lt; 0.001) regarding CLBP and OA. Medium effect size (cohens&#39;d = 0.548) was found on the psychosocial orientation of the PABS, other differences only had small effect sizes. In 2020, 54% provided clinical guidelines&#39; consistent recommendations for activity and 28% for work, which significantly improved compared to 2013. Discussion: A positive shift occurred towards a more biopsychosocial approach between students of 2013 and 2020. However, the improved guideline adherence concerning activity and work recommendations remains low. Process evaluation: Additional clinical case vignette to measure clinical recommendations regarding OA would have strengthen this study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Pain Practice is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1111/papr.13128
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        Text: English
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Chronic pain treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Osteoarthritis treatment
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Lumbar pain
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      – SubjectFull: Physical therapy students
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      – SubjectFull: Conferences & conventions
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      – SubjectFull: Health attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Student attitudes
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      – SubjectFull: Netherlands
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              Text: 2022 Supplement
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