Neurocognitive impairment and social cognition in multiple sclerosis.

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Title: Neurocognitive impairment and social cognition in multiple sclerosis.
Authors: Doskas, Triantafyllos (AUTHOR), Vavougios, George D. (AUTHOR), Karampetsou, Panagiota (AUTHOR), Kormas, Constantinos (AUTHOR), Synadinakis, Emmanouil (AUTHOR), Stavrogianni, Konstantina (AUTHOR), Sionidou, Pinelopi (AUTHOR), Serdari, Aspasia (AUTHOR), Vorvolakos, Theofanis (AUTHOR), Iliopoulos, Ioannis (AUTHOR), Vadikolias, Κonstantinos (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Neuroscience. Dec2022, Vol. 132 Issue 12, p1229-1244. 16p.
Subjects: Social perception, Multiple sclerosis, Executive function, Episodic memory, Social skills, Cognition disorders
Abstract: The impairment of neurocognitive functions occurs in all subtypes of multiple sclerosis, even from the earliest stages of the disease. Commonly reported manifestations of cognitive impairment include deficits in attention, conceptual reasoning, processing efficiency, information processing speed, memory (episodic and working), verbal fluency (language), and executive functions. Multiple sclerosis patients also suffer from social cognition impairment, which affects their social functioning. The objective of the current paper is to assess the effect of neurocognitive impairment and its potential correlation with social cognition performance and impairment in multiple sclerosis patients. An overview of the available-to-date literature on neurocognitive impairment and social cognition performance in multiple sclerosis patients by disease subtype was performed. It is not clear if social cognition impairment occurs independently or secondarily to neurocognitive impairment. There are associations of variable strengths between neurocognitive and social cognition deficits and their neural basis is increasingly investigated. The prompt detection of neurocognitive predictors of social cognition impairment that may be applicable to all multiple sclerosis subtypes and intervention are crucial to prevent further neural and social cognition decline in multiple sclerosis patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Neurocognitive impairment and social cognition in multiple sclerosis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Doskas%2C+Triantafyllos%22">Doskas, Triantafyllos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vavougios%2C+George+D%2E%22">Vavougios, George D.</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karampetsou%2C+Panagiota%22">Karampetsou, Panagiota</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kormas%2C+Constantinos%22">Kormas, Constantinos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Synadinakis%2C+Emmanouil%22">Synadinakis, Emmanouil</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Stavrogianni%2C+Konstantina%22">Stavrogianni, Konstantina</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sionidou%2C+Pinelopi%22">Sionidou, Pinelopi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Serdari%2C+Aspasia%22">Serdari, Aspasia</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vorvolakos%2C+Theofanis%22">Vorvolakos, Theofanis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Iliopoulos%2C+Ioannis%22">Iliopoulos, Ioannis</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vadikolias%2C+Κonstantinos%22">Vadikolias, Κonstantinos</searchLink> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Neuroscience%22">International Journal of Neuroscience</searchLink>. Dec2022, Vol. 132 Issue 12, p1229-1244. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+perception%22">Social perception</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Multiple+sclerosis%22">Multiple sclerosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Executive+function%22">Executive function</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Episodic+memory%22">Episodic memory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+skills%22">Social skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition+disorders%22">Cognition disorders</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The impairment of neurocognitive functions occurs in all subtypes of multiple sclerosis, even from the earliest stages of the disease. Commonly reported manifestations of cognitive impairment include deficits in attention, conceptual reasoning, processing efficiency, information processing speed, memory (episodic and working), verbal fluency (language), and executive functions. Multiple sclerosis patients also suffer from social cognition impairment, which affects their social functioning. The objective of the current paper is to assess the effect of neurocognitive impairment and its potential correlation with social cognition performance and impairment in multiple sclerosis patients. An overview of the available-to-date literature on neurocognitive impairment and social cognition performance in multiple sclerosis patients by disease subtype was performed. It is not clear if social cognition impairment occurs independently or secondarily to neurocognitive impairment. There are associations of variable strengths between neurocognitive and social cognition deficits and their neural basis is increasingly investigated. The prompt detection of neurocognitive predictors of social cognition impairment that may be applicable to all multiple sclerosis subtypes and intervention are crucial to prevent further neural and social cognition decline in multiple sclerosis patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Neuroscience is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1080/00207454.2021.1879066
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        Text: English
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        Type: general
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      – SubjectFull: Social skills
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              Text: Dec2022
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